Observational cohort study to investigate the unmet need and time waiting for referral for specialist opinion in adult asthma in England (UNTWIST asthma) by John D Blakey, Alicia Gayle, Mariel G Slater, Gareth H Jones, Michael Baldwin

“…The results indicate a major unmet need in asthma referral, which is a potential source of preventable harm and are likely to have implications regarding how services are organised to address this unmet need.…”
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Aging and urban innovation: a human capital perspective by Jinghang Cui, Jinghang Cui, Rong Zhou, K. Jason Crandall, K. Jason Crandall, Mingxuan Cui, Ruirui Bai, Ruirui Bai, Yi Jia

“…BackgroundWith population aging, this demographic dividend diminishes, which may have implications for innovation in a region. Understanding the relationship between population aging and innovation is crucial for addressing economic challenges associated with an aging population.MethodsThis study utilized panel data on population aging and innovation from 252 cities between 2005 and 2014. …”
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Effects of sodium-glucose cotransport-2 inhibitors treatment in patients with pulmonary hypertension by Mohammed Obeidat, Aravinthan Vignarajah, Rashid Abdel-Razeq, Ala’eddien Nathir, Nishanthi A. Vigneswaramoorthy, Adriano R. Tonelli

“…PH is classified into five groups based on etiology, disease mechanisms, hemodynamic data, and treatment options. Preliminary data suggest that sodium-glucose cotransport-2 inhibitors (SGLT2-I), known for their benefits in chronic kidney disease, heart failure, and type-2 diabetes mellitus, may have therapeutic implications in PH through their metabolic effects, which include reducing aerobic glycolysis, improving mitochondrial function, and enhancing fatty acid oxidation. …”
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Patients with dementia with Lewy bodies display a signature alteration of their cognitive connectome by Roraima Yanez-Perez, Eloy Garcia-Cabello, Annegret Habich, Nira Cedres, Patricia Diaz-Galvan, Carla Abdelnour, Jon B. Toledo, José Barroso, Daniel Ferreira

“…This study provides the data to advance the understanding of cognitive impairment and clinical phenotype in DLB, with implications for differential diagnosis.…”
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Exploring the Diversity of Opinions in Contemporary Islamic Family Law: The Response of Islamic Civil Society Organizations in Banyumas to Changes in the Marriage Age Limit by Iqrar Abdul Halim, M. Wildan Fauzbika, Muchammad Abdur Rochman

“…The data gathered by the author is primarily sourced from interviews with these Islamic organizations in Banyumas. …”
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INFORMATION OPENNESS OF THE MUNICIPAL SYSTEM OF EDUCATION: THE EXPERIENCE OF SOCIAL AUDIT by Tatiana E. Zerchaninova, Olga V. Novgorodtseva

“…Research methods involve: description, analysis of documents, questionnaires, expert interviews, analysis of statistical data. Results. The article presents the results of a social audit of information openness of the municipal General educational system of Pervouralsk city district. …”
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Reporting quality of randomized controlled trials in otolaryngology: review of adherence to the CONSORT statement by Yu Qing Huang, Katsiaryna Traore, Badr Ibrahim, Maida J. Sewitch, Lily H. P. Nguyen

“…Two authors independently reviewed and extracted data using a standardized data extraction form constructed with the help of a medical librarian. …”
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Interprofessional Collaborations on Interventions for People With Loneliness: A Scoping Review by Lok Ying Chu, Youjuan Zhang, Graeme Drummond Smith, Ken Hok Man Ho

“…The PAGER framework was applied for data analysis. Data Sources Keyword search was conducted on OVID Medline, OVID PsycINFO, OVID Embase, EBSCO CINAHL and ProQuest databases from January 2003 to October 2023. …”
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AGRESIVITAS PAJAK DAN KONEKSI POLITIK: APAKAH BERPERAN PADA KEBERLANJUTAN PERUSAHAAN? by Nora Hilmia Primasari, Faisal Faisal, Siti Mutmainah

“…Metode - Riset ini diuji mengunakan metode regresi data panel. Sampel penelitian terbatas pada BUMN yang listing pada Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2017-2021. …”
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Unraveling the Longitudinal Relationships Among Parenting Stress, Preschoolers’ Problem Behavior, and Risk of Learning Disorder by Jie Huang, Dongqing Yu, Xiaoxue Tang, Yili Xu, Xiao Zhong, Xiaoqian Lai

“…However, the study relied exclusively on parent-reported data, which may introduce shared method variance and reporting bias; future research should incorporate multiple informants and objective behavioral assessments.…”
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Forecasting temperature and rainfall using deep learning for the challenging climates of Northern India by Syed Nisar Hussain Bukhari, Kingsley A. Ogudo

“…The major research focus is to develop and evaluate a model capable of capturing complex temporal dependencies in localized time-series weather data. Utilizing data from the Indian Meteorological Department (IMD) for Jammu, Srinagar, and Ladakh stations covering the period from January 1, 2000, to December 31, 2023, the proposed framework employs recurrent neural networks (RNN) and long short-term memory (LSTM) architectures, both optimized for time-series forecasting. …”
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The knowns and unknowns in our understanding of how plastics impact climate change: a systematic review by Xia Zhu, Justin Konik, Holly Kaufman

“…Plastic pollution and climate change are two major environmental issues of this century, with implications for ecosystem health, the economy, and humankind. …”
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Reimagining Collective Forms of Day Care Provision for Older People by Ailsa Cameron, Laura Bennett, Joanna Thorn, Paul Willis, Demi Patrios, Karen West, Simon Hankins, Ruth Green

“…Method(s): The paper draws on qualitative data collected from 8 case-studies in which 120 interviews were held with older people, their carers, staff and managers of services and local stakeholders. …”
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Large Language Models for Agricultural Injury Surveillance by Jacob Muller, Daniel Petti, Changying Li, Serap Gorucu, Matthew Pilz, Bryan P. Weichelt

“…Though none of the models are perfectly accurate, the methodology and results prove that LLMs are promising in streamlining workflows in order to reduce human and financial resources and increase the efficiency of data analysis.…”
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What shapes tertiary learners' experiences and challenges in mobile-assisted seamless vocabulary learning? A case of Chinese as a foreign language by Xiaosheng Zhou, Ying Soon Goh

“…The research utilizes a qualitative design with inductive thematic analysis to analyze data collected from semi-structured interviews and reflective journals. …”
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Exploring the Complex Effects of Wildfire on Stream Water Chemistry: Insights From Concentration‐Discharge Relationships by C. Richardson, M. Montalvo, S. Wagner, R. Barton, A. Paytan, M. Redmond, M. Zimmer

“…In all watersheds, post‐fire stream water concentrations of SSfine, DOC, Ca2+, Cl−, and NO3− changed when compared to pre‐fire data. Post‐fire changes in SO42−, K+, Na+, Mg2+, DIC, SUVA, and total dissolved Fe were also found for at least two of the three streams. …”
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Multi-Global Navigation Satellite System for Earth Observation: Recent Developments and New Progress by Shuanggen Jin, Xuyang Meng, Gino Dardanelli, Yunlong Zhu

“…Ten-minute water level change with centimeter-level accuracy was estimated with ground-based multiple GNSS-R data based on a weighted iterative least-squares method. …”
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Exploring doctors’ perspectives on precision medicine and AI in colorectal cancer: opportunities and challenges for the doctor-patient relationship by Mirko Ancillotti, Åsa Grauman, Jorien Veldwijk, Åsmund Flobak, Deborah Mascalzoni

“…Abstract Background Precision medicine and artificial intelligence (AI) are increasingly integrated into colorectal cancer (CRC) care, offering personalised treatment strategies and data-driven decision support. While these technologies promise improved outcomes, they also raise challenges concerning clinical decision-making, the doctor-patient relationship, and ethics. …”
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Falls Prevention Among Older Adults in Rural Communities: Protocol for a Scoping Review by Megan Funk, Juanita-Dawne Bacsu, Melba Sheila D’Souza, Anila Virani, Zahra Rahemi, Matthew Lee Smith

“…ResultsThis protocol was registered with the Open Science Framework on June 26, 2024. The scoping review’s data collection and analysis were conducted from September to December 2024. …”
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Immunosenescence-Related Gene MAFF is Involved in Immune Regulation and Malignant Progression in Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma by Fenglin Zhang, Kexin Liu, Mengfan Ao, Jiangang Zhao, Xinghe Liao, Ping Li, Hao Chen

“…This research sought to examine the predictive value and treatment implications of immunosenescence-related genes in PAAD. …”
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