Temporal application of procedural rules and admissibility of appeal on the points of law in civil procedure: Conflicting legal opinions of the Constitutional Court and the Supreme... by Bodiroga Nikola

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The Amsterdam Declaration on Fungal Nomenclature by D.L. Hawksworth, P.W. Crous, S.A. Redhead, D.R. Reynolds, R.A. Samson, K.A. Seifert, J.W. Taylor, M.J. Wingfield

“…Possible amendments to the Draft BioCode (2011) to allow for the needs of mycologists are suggested for further consideration, and a possible example of how a fungus only known from the environment might be described is presented.…”
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Algorithm for estimating the absolute total electron content of the ionosphere from dual-frequency phase and range satellite measurements by A. S. Shapkin

“…To obtain an estimate the phase measurement data are corrected using digital signal processing methods, well known total electron content formulas for phase and range measurements are applied and combined, and also the differential code bias of the receiving station is estimated using the least squares method.Results. …”
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Funding liquidity risk and asset risk of Indonesian Islamic rural banks by Agus Widarjono, Diana Wijayanti, Suharto Suharto

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An integrated corporate governance index for Spain: From construction to construct validity by Paolo Saona, Laura Muro, Erika López-Quesada

“…An aggregate corporate governance index is constructed, composed of four sub-indices: compliance with good governance codes, ownership characteristics, board characteristics and transparency of accounting information. …”
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Accuracy of Electronic Health Record Data for Identifying Stroke Cases in Large-Scale Epidemiological Studies: A Systematic Review from the UK Biobank Stroke Outcomes Group. by Rebecca Woodfield, Ian Grant, UK Biobank Stroke Outcomes Group, UK Biobank Follow-Up and Outcomes Working Group, Cathie L M Sudlow

“…<h4>Objective</h4>Long-term follow-up of population-based prospective studies is often achieved through linkages to coded regional or national health care data. Our knowledge of the accuracy of such data is incomplete. …”
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Machine learning using genotype and gene-expression data identifies alterations of genes involved in infection susceptibility, antigen presentation and cytokine signalling as key c... by Nicholas Pudjihartono, Daniel Ho, Justin Martin O’Sullivan

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How far back do we need to look to capture diagnoses in electronic health records? A retrospective observational study of hospital electronic health record data by Tom Marshall, Elizabeth Sapey, Miles D Witham, Steve Harris, Rachel Cooper, Chris Plummer, Felicity Evison, James Wason, Heather J Cordell, Suzy Gallier, Fiona E Matthews, Ewan Pearson, Avan A Sayer, Mervyn Singer, Joanne Field, Mohammed Osman, Sian Robinson, Victoria Bartle, Thomas Scharf, Jadene Lewis, Rominique Doal, Peta le Roux, Ray Holding, Paolo Missier

“…This study aimed to ascertain how far back in time electronic hospital records need to be interrogated to capture long-term condition diagnoses.Design Retrospective observational study of routinely collected hospital electronic health record data.Setting Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham (UK)-linked data held by the PIONEER acute care data hub.Participants Patients whose first recorded admission for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbation (n=560) or acute stroke (n=2142) was between January and December 2018 and who had a minimum of 10 years of data prior to the index date.Outcome measures We identified the most common International Classification of Diseases version 10-coded diagnoses received by patients with COPD and acute stroke separately. …”
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Increasing incidences and changes in treatment trends of clavicle fractures in adults during 2 decades in Denmark: a nationwide study on data from the Danish National Patient Regis... by Ida Tryggedsson, Bjarke Viberg, Per Hviid Gundtoft, Ilija Ban, Søren Overgaard, Tazio Maleitzke, Arvind von Keudell

“…Primary treatment was categorized as surgical if a relevant surgical procedure code was registered within 3 weeks of the fracture code, otherwise treatment was defined as non-surgical. …”
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Estimating the clinical and healthcare burden of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis in England: a retrospective cohort study using routinely collected healthcare data... by Caoimhe T Rice, Hannah R Brewer, Jennifer A Davidson, Sara J Carvalho, Yestle Kim

“…The analysis used data from the Clinical Practice Research Datalink linked to the Hospital Episode Statistics and death registrations. …”
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SCUBA implements a storage format-agnostic API for single-cell data access in R [version 2; peer review: 2 approved, 1 approved with reservations] by Krysta L. Engel, Jairav Desai, Austin E. Gillen, William M. Showers, Craig T. Jordan, Clayton Smith

“…SCUBA also implements new data-specific access functions for all supported object types. …”
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Health Care Professionals and Data Scientists’ Perspectives on a Machine Learning System to Anticipate and Manage the Risk of Decompensation From Patients With Heart Failure: Quali... by Joana Seringa, Anna Hirata, Ana Rita Pedro, Rui Santana, Teresa Magalhães

“…Two researchers (JS and AH) coded the interviews to ensure the consistency of the codes. …”
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CrystalShift: A Versatile Command-Line Tool for Crystallographic Structural Data Analysis, Modification, and Format Conversion Prior to Solid-State DFT Calculations of Organic Crys... by Ilona A. Isupova, Denis A. Rychkov

“…<i>CrystalShift</i> is an open-source computational tool tailored for the analysis, transformation, and conversion of crystallographic data, with a particular emphasis on organic crystal structures. …”
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Rapid Estimation of Vs30 Through Elitist Genetic Algorithm HVSR Inversion and Refraction Microtremor Data Analysis in the Greater Metro Manila Area and Leyte Province, Philippines by Rhommel N. Grutas, Andrew T. Serrano, Jamie Mary Loise C. Tan, Rio Angela F. Castro

“…This study evaluates the efficiency of using an elitist Genetic Algorithm (GA) to invert Horizontal-to-Vertical Spectral Ratio (HVSR) data as an alternative approach. Unlike ReMi surveys, which require geophone arrays, HVSR surveys use a single-unit three-component microtremor seismograph, enabling faster and broader data collection. …”
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Prevalence of multimorbidity and its associations with hospitalisation or death in Japan 2014–2019: a retrospective cohort study using nationwide medical claims data in the middle-... by Takeo Nakayama, Yoshiyuki Saito, Shingo Fukuma, Ataru Igarashi

“…Of those, N=181 959 individuals were included into the cohort data set spanning FY2014–FY2018.Exposures Multimorbidity was defined as having ≥2 of 15 chronic conditions according to the International Classification of Diseases 10th Revision codes of the Charlson Comorbidity Index.Primary and secondary outcomes Primary outcome: the standardised prevalence of multimorbidity across age groups was evaluated using data from FY2014 and extrapolated to the Japanese total population. …”
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Risk of myocardial infarction and stroke following microbiologically confirmed urinary tract infection: a self-controlled case series study using linked electronic health data by Ashley Akbari, David Gillespie, Fiona V Lugg-Widger, Rebecca Cannings-John, Kathryn Hughes, Nicola F Reeve, Haroon Ahmed, Fatemeh Torabi, Mandy Wootton, Victoria Best

“…Included individuals experienced the outcome and exposure of interest and acted as their own controls.Setting We used individually linked general practice, hospital admission and microbiology data for the population of Wales held by the Secure Anonymised Information Linkage databank.Participants Included individuals were Welsh residents aged over 30 years with a record of a hospital admission for MI or stroke (outcomes) and evidence of a microbiologically confirmed UTI (exposure) during the study period of 1 January 2010 to 31 December 2020.Main outcome measures The primary outcome was acute MI or stroke identified using the International Classification of Disease V.10 codes from inpatient diagnoses recorded in the Patient Episode Database for Wales. …”
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Increasing incidence of early-onset kidney cancer in young adults aged <50 years in England: an analysis of the national cancer registration data by age and gender, 1985–2020 by Anjum Memon, Yalda Salari, Manraj Bawa, Paimaun Zakikhani

“…Methods Individual-level, national (population-based) cancer registration data for patients diagnosed with kidney cancer (ICD-10 code, C64) in England from 1985–2020 were obtained from the Office for National Statistics/Public Health England. …”
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Minimally Invasive Surgery Versus Conventional Neurosurgical Treatments for Patients with Subcortical Supratentorial Intracerebral Hemorrhage: A Nationwide Study of Real-World Data... by Huanwen Chen, Matthew K. McIntyre, Mihir Khunte, Ajay Malhotra, Mohamed Labib, Marco Colasurdo, Dheeraj Gandhi

“…<b>Methods</b>: This was a retrospective cohort study of hospitalization data from the 2016–22 Nationwide Readmissions Database. …”
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Region-of-Interest Signaling Vehicular System Using Optical Camera Communications by Trang Nguyen, Amirul Islam, Yeong Min Jang

“…The purpose of the communication system incorporated into car (using existing light-emitting diode (LED) lights and ordinary cameras) is to add region-of-interest signaling functionality for cars via either their headlights or taillights. A low-data-rate but reliable link via the optical channel is the objective. …”
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Proof of storage with corruption identification and recovery for dynamic group users by Tao JIANG, Hang XU, Liangmin WANG, Jianfeng MA

“…The outsourced storage mode of cloud computing leads to the separation of data ownership and management rights of data owners, which changes the data storage network model and security model.To effectively deal with the software and hardware failures of the cloud server and the potential dishonest service provider and also ensure the availability of the data owners’ data, the design of secure and efficient data availability and recoverability auditing scheme has both theoretical and practical importance in solving the concern of users and ensuring the security of cloud data.However, most of the existing studies were designed for the security and efficiency of data integrity or recoverability schemes, without considering the fast identification and reliable recovery of damaged data under dynamic group users.Thus, to quickly identify and recover damaged data, a publicly verifiable proof of storage scheme was proposed for dynamic group cloud users.The designed scheme enabled a trusted third-party auditor to efficiently identify the damaged files through a challenge-response protocol and allowed the cloud storage server to effectively recover them when the degree of data damage is less than an error correction ability threshold.The scheme combined association calculation and accumulation calculation, which effectively reduced the number of calculations for the identification of damaged data.By combining erasure coding and shared coding technology, the scheme achieved effective recovery of damaged data of dynamic group users.At the same time, the scheme also supported dynamic user revocation, which ensured the integrity audit and reliable recovery of the collective data after user revocation.The network model and threat model of the designed scheme were defined and the security of the scheme under the corresponding security model was proved.Through the prototype implementation of the scheme in the real environment and the modular performance analysis, it is proved that the proposed scheme can effectively identify the damaged data and reliably recover the cloud data when the data is damaged.Besides, compared with other schemes, it is also proved that the proposed scheme has less computational overhead in identifying and recovering damaged data.…”
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