AI‐Driven Applications in Clinical Pharmacology and Translational Science: Insights From the ASCPT 2024 AI Preconference by Mohamed H. Shahin, Prashant Desai, Nadia Terranova, Yuanfang Guan, Tomáš Helikar, Sebastian Lobentanzer, Qi Liu, James Lu, Subha Madhavan, Gary Mo, Flora T. Musuamba, Jagdeep T. Podichetty, Jie Shen, Lei Xie, Mathew Wiens, Cynthia J. Musante

“…The preconference also looked at the impact of large language models in biomedical research and how these tools are democratizing data analysis and empowering researchers. The application of explainable AI in predicting drug efficacy and safety, and the ethical considerations that should be applied when integrating AI into clinical and biomedical research were also touched upon. …”
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Influence of demographic, socioeconomic and geographical variability on children under-five mortality in The Gambia: an application of survival analysis by Sheikh Omar Sillah, Amadou Barrow, Musa Nget, Modou Lamin Jammeh, Ramatoulie M Ceesay, Fatou Jankeh Jawara

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Current Status of Application of Spaceborne GNSS-R Raw Intermediate-Frequency Signal Measurements: Comprehensive Review by Qiulan Wang, Jinwei Bu, Yutong Wang, Donglan Huang, Hui Yang, Xiaoqing Zuo

“…However, despite existing research focusing on the application of spaceborne GNSS-R L1-level data, the potential value of raw intermediate-frequency (IF) signals has not been fully explored for special applications that require a high accuracy and spatiotemporal resolution. …”
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Modeling and application of temperature-dependent elastic constants in continuous fiber-reinforced shape memory polymer composites by Jiajun Chen, Chen Du, Wenwu Zhang, Penghui Zhu, Qinghu Wang, Xiongqi Peng

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Quantifying green innovation: A bibliometric analysis of deep eutectic solvents and applications as eco-friendly solvents by Muhammad Nawaz, Muhammad Irfan, Khadija Zahra, Humbul Suleman, Mohamad Azmi Bustam, Abdulhalim Shah Maulud

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The application of suitable sports games for junior high school students based on deep learning and artificial intelligence by Xueyan Ji, Shamsulariffin Bin Samsudin, Muhammad Zarif Bin Hassan, Noor Hamzani Farizan, Yubin Yuan, Wang Chen

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Meta learner-based optimization for antenna efficiency prediction and high-performance THz MIMO antenna applications by Md. Ashraful Haque, Md. Kawsar Ahmed, Geamel Alyami, Kamal Hossain Nahin, Md Sharif Ahammed, Akil Ahmad Taki, Narinderjit Singh Sawaran Singh, Md Afzalur Rahman, Liton Chandra Paul, Hussein Shaman

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Health systems efficiency in China and ASEAN, 2015–2020: a DEA-Tobit and SFA analysis application by Jing Kang, Rong Peng, Zhen Li, Fen Huang, Yujun Chen, Jun Feng, Junyuan Wei, Fu Yu, Xiaorong Su, Xianjing Qin, Qiming Feng

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Facilitators, barriers, and recommendations for mobile health applications among Chinese older populations: a scoping review by Wilson Kin Chung Leung, Connie Yim Ching Yau, Simon Ching Lam

“…Abstract Background Mobile health (mHealth) applications have become indispensable in people’s daily lives and are now incorporated into a multitude of healthcare services. …”
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Optimizing Costs in Plastic Surgery: A Systematic Review of Time-driven Activity-based Costing Applications by Emily L. Isch, MD, Gabrielle Kozlowski, BS, D. Mitchell Self, MD, Theodore E. Habarth-Morales, BS, 1LT, USAR, Sydney Somers, BS, Ahilan Sivaganesan, MD, David Kim, MD, Heather McMahon, MD, Andrew Newman, MD, Matthew Jenkins, MD

“…Although TDABC has been utilized in high-cost fields such as neurosurgery and spine surgery, its application in plastic surgery remains underexplored. …”
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Bioinformatics analysis of JUP in patients with acute myocardial infarction and its potential application in clinical prognostic evaluation by Xinyue Deng, Ailing Shen, Leiying Jiang

“…However, the expression of JUP in acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and its potential applications in prognostic evaluation of patients remain underexplored. …”
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Explainable Siamese Neural Networks for Detection of High Fall Risk Older Adults in the Community Based on Gait Analysis by Christos Kokkotis, Kyriakos Apostolidis, Dimitrios Menychtas, Ioannis Kansizoglou, Evangeli Karampina, Maria Karageorgopoulou, Athanasios Gkrekidis, Serafeim Moustakidis, Evangelos Karakasis, Erasmia Giannakou, Maria Michalopoulou, Georgios Ch Sirakoulis, Nikolaos Aggelousis

“…To address this, the present study proposes a novel approach that transforms biomechanical time-series data, derived from gait analysis, into visual representations to facilitate the application of deep learning (DL) methods for fall risk assessment. …”
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Medical school admission processes to target rural applicants: an international scoping review and mapping of Australian practices by Jordan Fox, Jessica Beattie, Janelle McGrail, Diann Eley, Lara Fuller, Wendy Hu, Catherine Keniry, Srinivas Kondalsamy Chennakesavan, Lyndal Parker-Newlyn, Katharine Reid, Lucie Walters, Matthew McGrail

“…All except one medical school tailored entry requirements for rural applicants. Scoping review data revealed that on average, rural applicants achieve lower scores on academic performance metrics, although this difference was less pronounced in graduate entry compared to school leaver pathways. …”
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Identification of patients with unstable angina based on coronary CT angiography: the application of pericoronary adipose tissue radiomics by Weisheng Zhan, Yixin Li, Hui Luo, Jiang He, Jiao Long, Yang Xu, Ying Yang

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Analysis of the application of high-resolution anoscopy and anal cancer screening techniques in HIV-negative MSM population by Pan Shaorong, Li Yalun, Fang Jingjing, Liu Xiaoyu, Zhang Jianhua, Shao Wanjin, Chen Zeyang

“…[Objectives] To analyze the application effect of high-resolution anoscopy (HRA) and anal cancer screening technology in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) -negative men who have sex with men (MSM) population. …”
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Research into the Epipelic Diatoms of the Meriç and Tunca Rivers and the Application of the Biological Diatom Index in Water Quality Assessment by Cem Tokatlı, Cüneyt Nadir Solak, Elif Yılmaz, Tahir Atıcı, Hayri Dayıoğlu

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Application of 3D-printed compensators for proton pencil beam scanning of shallowly localized pediatric tumors by Agnieszka Wochnik, Tomasz Kajdrowicz, Gabriela Foltyńska, Dawid Krzempek, Katarzyna Krzempek, Krzysztof Małecki, Marzena Rydygier, Jan Swakoń, Paweł Olko, Renata Kopeć

“…The irradiation of superficial lesions usually requires the application of a range shifter (RS) to further reduce the proton range. …”
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Comparative Efficacy of Clinic-Based and Telerehabilitation Application of McKenzie Therapy in Chronic Low-Back Pain by Chidozie E. Mbada, Mistura I. Olaoye, Olumide O. Dada, Olusola Ayanniyi, Olubusola E. Johnson, Adesola C. Odole, Gambo P. Ishaya, Oluwatosin J. Omole, Moses O. Makinde

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Application of AI-assisted multi-advisor system combined with BOPPPS teaching model in clinical pharmacy education by Qianqian Ye, Shu Wang, Yufeng Liu, Jinque Luo, Ziwei Deng, Shao Liu, Yueping Jiang

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Land Surface Temperature Super-Resolution With a Scale-Invariance-Free Neural Approach: Application to MODIS by Romuald Ait-Bachir, Carlos Granero-Belinchon, Aurelie Michel, Julien Michel, Xavier Briottet, Lucas Drumetz

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