Educational multimedia design principles affect local and global information processing in functional brain networks by Mohammadhossein Ostadi, Masoumeh Golmohamadian, Alireza Bosaghzadeh, S. Hamid Amiri, Reza Ebrahimpour

“…Cortical functional brain networks were then extracted from EEG data to evaluate local and global information processing across the two conditions. …”
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GeoMM-SSL: Integrating Geospatial Object Relations in Multimodal Self-Supervised Learning for Semantic Segmentation of Remote Sensing Images by Yang Liu, Tong Zhang, Yanru Huang

“…The proposed framework includes a teacher-student framework with residual gated guidable attention units as the backbone, a multihead graph attention network that encodes prior knowledge of geospatial object relations, a multimodal representation fusion module that facilitates mutual learning between visual features of remote sensing images and topological features of geospatial object relations, and a multilevel loss function that performs multiple levels of evaluation, enabling the model to learn the data representation at the pixel, object, and global levels. …”
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A Machine-Learning-Based Approach for the Detection and Mitigation of Distributed Denial-of-Service Attacks in Internet of Things Environments by Sebastián Berríos, Sebastián Garcia, Pamela Hermosilla, Héctor Allende-Cid

“…This research highlights the importance of efficient data preprocessing and feature selection for improving detection capabilities in IoT/Cloud infrastructures. …”
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The impact of diversified intelligences on intermediate EFL learners’ L2 writing skills by Mohammad Awad Al-Dawoody Abdulaal, Amal Zakaria Mahmoud Hal, Nesreen Saud AlAhmadi, Ahmad Abdel Tawwab Sharaf Eldin, Ahmed Ismail Qutb Mohammed, Naglaa Fathy Mohammad Atia Abuslema

“…The inter-rater reliability, as determined by Pearson’s correlation, was 0.87. The data were analyzed using multivariate regression in AMOS (Version 22) to answer the following basic research question: Which types of DIs contributed to various characteristics of L2 writing? …”
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Impact of computing platforms on classifier performance in heart disease prediction by Beenish Ayesha Akram, Muhammad Irfan, Amna Zafar, Sidra Khan, Rubina Shaheen

“…Prediction and classification, a supervised learning technique in machine learning, addresses various challenges related to finding useful patterns present in data. This work explores how different computing platforms influence the accuracy of classification results when employing the same models. …”
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HEAT: Incorporating hierarchical enhanced attention transformation into urban road detection by Ting Han, Chuanmu Li, Siyu Chen, Zongyue Wang, Jinhe Su, Yundong Wu, Guorong Cai

“…To this end, for urban road detection, a hierarchical enhanced attention transformation (HEAT) architecture, which holds both fine details (road edges) and global contextual information (road structure) is proposed. The symmetrical data‐fusion residual network fuses visual semantic and spatial structure information. …”
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Nerve ultrasound in the assessment of cross-sectional area in healthy children by M. A. Bedova, A. V. Klimkin, V. B. Voitenkov, N. V. Skripchenko

“…Nerves’ crosssectional area was measured at distal and proximal sites. The obtained data were statistically processed using Excel and Statistica 10.Results. …”
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Research of non-smoking products for oral consumption by T. A. Don, S. V. Kalashnikov, A. G. Mirgorodskaya

“…The research began in 2018 in the Laboratory of technology for the manufacture of tobacco and tobacco products and aimed at solving the following problems: – monitoring of the Russian market of non-smoking nicotine-containing products for oral consumption; – research of consumer characteristics of brands of this type of products; – obtaining experimental data for an objective assessment of the toxic load of the test samples. …”
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A comparative investigation of compositional syntax and semantics in DALL·E and young children by Elliot Murphy, Jill de Villiers, Sofia Lucero Morales

“…In this study we compared how well DALL·E 2 and DALL·E 3 visually represented the meaning of linguistic prompts also given to young children in comprehension tests. …”
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A clinical evaluation of variation in paediatric intracranial pressure waveforms by Amarah Saeed, Richard Boulton, Roddy O'Kane, Martin Shaw, Laura Moss

“…The pattern was defined through visual inspection of regions of interest by two reviewers. …”
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Indicators of Changes in Postural Stability with Chronic Nonspecific Neck Pain by Maryam Saadat, Mohammad Jafar Shaterzadeh Yazdi, Ali Asghar Arastoo, Shahla Zahednegad, Hossein Negahban Seuki, Abdol Hossein Bigdeli

“…Measured parameter were mean velocity, standard deviation velocity in the media-lateral and anterior-posterior direction. Data were analyzed by 2-way repeated measurement ANOVA.Results: Finding shows that there was a significant increase in standard deviations for velocity in the anterior-posterior and media-lateral direction in single limb stance of subjects with non-specific chronic nonspecific neck pain. …”
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Intersectoral Collaboration Among Community Health and Social Workers in Disability-Related Organizations in South Korea: Awareness, Perceived Importance, Frequency, and Satisfacti... by Hye-Jin Kim, Jae-Young Lim, Soong-Nang Jang

“…The quantitative component examined community health and social workers’ awareness, perceived importance, frequency, and satisfaction with intersectoral collaboration. Qualitative data were collected through an open-ended survey question and analyzed using content analysis. …”
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Key Factors to Improve the Outcome of Retinal Reattachment Surgery in Proliferative Vitreoretinopathy and Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy by Svenja Deuchler, Hanns Ackermann, Pankaj Singh, Thomas Kohnen, Clemens Wagner, Frank Koch

“…According to literature, the retinal redetachment rate varies between <10% and >70% with around 36% in our own group (retrospective data analysis, n=119 eyes). Methods. The main goal was to reduce the retinal redetachment rate. …”
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State-of-the-Art Detection and Diagnosis Methods for Rolling Bearing Defects: A Comprehensive Review by Bojun Sun, Zixin Sheng, Peng Song, Huilin Sun, Fei Wang, Xiaogang Sun, Junyan Liu

“…This article provides a comprehensive review of the existing fault diagnosis methods for rolling bearings in four aspects: the integration of advanced sensor technology and advanced data processing technology, multimodal fusion, intelligent detection, and real-time monitoring. …”
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Bibliometric analysis and description of research trends in the treatment of psoriasis with biologic agents in the past two decades (2004–2023) by Yingdong Wang, Junchen Li, Chenqi Guo, Guojing Yang, Haiyue Lin, Yu Zhang

“…This study aims to use bibliometrics to analyze the research status and development trends of biologics in psoriasis.Methods The bibliometric analysis of publications related to biologics in psoriasis from 2004 to 2023 was conducted using the Web of Science Core Collection (WoSCC) database as the search data source. To perform the bibliometric analysis and create visual knowledge graphs, CiteSpace, the Bibliometrix R package, and VOSviewers were utilized.Results The study included a total of 3800 articles. …”
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DB-Net and DVR-Net: Optimized New Deep Learning Models for Efficient Cardiovascular Disease Prediction by Aymin Javed, Nadeem Javaid, Nabil Alrajeh, Muhammad Aslam

“…Cross-dataset evaluation is also conducted on proposed models to see how well our proposed models generalize on unseen data. Various evaluation measures are used for assessment of models. …”
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A Monocular Vision-Based Safety Monitoring Framework for Offshore Infrastructures Utilizing Grounded SAM by Sijie Xia, Rufu Qin, Yang Lu, Lianjiang Ma, Zhenghu Liu

“…However, traditional high-precision sensor systems often involve prohibitive costs, and the Automatic Identification System (AIS) faces signal loss or data manipulation problems, highlighting the need for a complementary, affordable, and reliable supplemental solution. …”
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Hardware Module Design and Software Implementation of Multisensor Fire Detection and Notification System Using Fuzzy Logic and Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) by Robert A. Sowah, Kwaku Apeadu, Francis Gatsi, Kwame O. Ampadu, Baffour S. Mensah

“…To solve this problem, we present a multisensor data fusion with convolutional neural network (CNN) fire detection and notification technology. …”
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The Impact of a Deep Learning Self-Adaptive Colour Restoration Pipeline for Deep Underwater Images in 3D Reconstruction by M. Vlachos, D. Skarlatos, S. Demesticha

“…By integrating this correction method within a photogrammetric workflow, the study investigates the potential benefits and limitations of data-driven colour enhancement in underwater environments. …”
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Shade match, marginal adaptation and patient satisfaction: polymer infiltrated ceramic versus lithium disilicate glass ceramic anterior laminate veneers (Randomized Clinical Trial) by Nancy Sayed Abdel Aziz Abdel All Khalil, Hesham Alansary, Eman Ezzat Youssef

“…Data were analyzed using CHI- square test. P 0.05 was considered statistically significant. …”
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