Randomised controlled trial to assess the effectiveness of apnoeic oxygenation in adults using low-flow or high-flow nasal cannula with head side elevation versus usual care to pre... by Shahan Waheed, Nazir Najeeb Kapadia, Muhammad Faisal Khan, Salima Mansoor Kerai, Ahmed Raheem, Rubaba Naeem

“…Although the effectiveness of apnoeic oxygenation has been shown through systematic reviews and randomised controlled trials, a comparison of high-flow versus low-flow oxygen delivery has not been tested through a superiority study design. …”
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Drug-eluting versus bare-metal stent for treatment of saphenous vein grafts: a meta-analysis. by Pascal Meier, Emmanouil S Brilakis, Roberto Corti, Guido Knapp, Mehdi H Shishehbor, Hitinder S Gurm

“…The aim of this study was to review and analyze the current literature for controlled studies comparing DES versus bare metal stents (BMS) for treatment of SVG stenoses.…”
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Salmonella-NLRP3 Inflammasome Crosstalk: Host Defense Activation Versus Bacterial Immune Evasion Strategies by Li Y, Xu Y, Jin C, Qiu J, Jiao X, Pan Z, Guo Y

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Conventional Versus Regenerative Methods for Wound Healing: A Comparative Experimental Study on a Sheep Model by Rossella Elia, Michele Maruccia, Pietro Giovanni Di Summa, Rodrigo Trisciuzzi, Giuditta Lovero, Gerardo Cazzato, Luca Lacitignola, Francesco Staffieri, Alberto Maria Crovace

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Comparison of bacterial intracellular and secreted proteins produced in milk versus medium for Escherichia coli by proteomic analysis by Qiyue Sun, Yanxin Li, Hongning Jiang, Qijing Du, Jun Wang, Rongbo Fan, Rongwei Han, Yongxin Yang

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Optical Versus Electronic Implementation of Probabilistic Graphical Inference and Experimental Device Demonstration Using Nonlinear Photonics by Masoud Babaeian, Patrick Keiffer, Mark A. Neifeld, Ratchaneekorn Thamvichai, Robert A. Norwood, Pierre-A. Blanche, John Wissinger, N. Peyghambarian

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Electrode contact estimation based on preoperative versus postoperative imaging as a basis for anatomy-based fitting by Schreier Andrea, Draut Sarah, Stihl Clemens, Molenda Carmen, Neuling Maike, Müller Philipp, Müller Franziska, Stöcklein Sophia, Simon Florian, Schrötzlmair Florian, Hempel John Martin, Müller Joachim, Polterauer Daniel

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Self-Adherent Dressing versus No Dressing after Distal Hypospadias Repair: A Randomized Clinical Trial by Hisham Ibrahim, Abdallah Sadaka, Ahmed I. Shoukry, Mohamed Salah

“…Aim of the work: To evaluate the success rate and complication rates of DPH repair when using self-adherent dressing versus no dressing. Subjects and Methods: This prospective randomized controlled trial was conducted at Cairo University Specialized Children Hospital. …”
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Control of Oocyte Reawakening by Kit. by Hatice Duygu Saatcioglu, Ileana Cuevas, Diego H Castrillon

“…Oocytes are "reawakened" via an ovarian-intrinsic process that initiates their growth. The forkhead transcription factor Foxo3 controls reawakening downstream of PI3K-AKT signaling. …”
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How Life Experience Shapes Cognitive Control Strategies: The Case of Air Traffic Control Training. by Sandra Arbula, Mariagrazia Capizzi, Nicoletta Lombardo, Antonino Vallesi

“…For instance, different reliance on proactive versus reactive control strategies could explain inter-individual variability. …”
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Novel Versus Conventional Sequencing of β-Blockers, Sodium/Glucose Cotransportor 2 Inhibitors, Angiotensin Receptor-Neprilysin Inhibitors, and Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonist... by Sumanth Karamchand, Tsungai Chipamaunga, Poobalan Naidoo, Kiolan Naidoo, Virendra Rambiritch, Kevin Ho, Robert Chilton, Kyle McMahon, Rory Leisegang, Hellmuth Weich, Karim Hassan

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A randomized controlled trial adding behavioral counseling to supervised physical activity in people living with and beyond cancer (BOOST-UP-): a study protocol for a live remotely... by Linda Trinh, Ryan E. Rhodes, Shabbir M. H. Alibhai, Kristin L. Campbell, David M. Langelier, Eugene Chang, Tracey Colella, Brian Chan, Daniel Santa Mina, Paul Oh, Edward McAuley

“…Methods This study is a two-armed, multi-site randomized controlled trial (RCT). People LWBC will be recruited and randomized to a 6-month virtual supervised PA intervention plus standard exercise counseling (PA + EC group; n = 118) or a 6-month virtual supervised PA plus behavioral counseling based on the Multi-Process Action Control (M-PAC) framework (PA + BC group; n = 118). …”
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Will Monkeys Wager Differently as a Function of Stimulus Fluency or When Making Immediate Versus Delayed Judgments of Memory? by Michael J. Beran, Kathleen Friedlein

“… Nonhuman animals can engage in forms of metacognitive control and monitoring processes. However, very little testing of the relation between fluency and metacognition has been done in animals, and little research has assessed memory performance in relation to animals making immediate versus delayed judgments of their memory. …”
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An Examination of Water‐Related Melt Processes in Arctic Snow on Tundra and Sea‐Ice by Anika Pinzner, Matthew Sturm, Jennifer S. Delamere, Andrew R. Mahoney

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E2F activity determines mitosis versus whole-genome duplication in G2-arrested cells by Kibum Kim, Jessica Armand, Sungsoo Kim, Hee Won Yang

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Interspinous spacer versus traditional decompressive surgery for lumbar spinal stenosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. by Ai-Min Wu, Yong Zhou, Qing-Long Li, Xin-Lei Wu, Yong-Long Jin, Peng Luo, Yong-Long Chi, Xiang-Yang Wang

“…Study was included in this review if it was: (1) a randomized controlled trial (RCT) or non-randomized prospective comparison study, (2) comparing the clinical outcomes for interspinous spacer use versus traditional decompressive surgery, (3) in a minimum of 30 patients, (4) with a follow-up duration of at least 12 months.…”
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Subjective and objective stress during body exposure: a comparison of adolescents with anorexia nervosa versus high body dissatisfaction by Valeska Stonawski, Louisa Kuper, Nicolas Rohleder, Gunther H. Moll, Hannah Fischer, Anne-Christine Plank, Tanja Legenbauer, Oliver Kratz, Stefanie Horndasch

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The impact of relevant versus irrelevant media multitasking on academic performance during online learning: a serial of mediating models by Lifang Fan, Chen Pan, Xuejun Bai, Shiyi Li, Shiyi Li, Shiyi Li

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Tolerability of different doses of oliceridine versus traditional opioids in acute pain management: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Yulin Liu, Ying Zhu, Hong Fu

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Activation of regenerative processes in the liver when using cell-bone marrow total RNA by N. A. Onishchenko, E. V. Fomenko, A. O. Nikolskaya, Z. Z. Gonikova, M. Yu. Shagidulin, M. V. Balyasin, A. V. Elchaninov, V. I. Sevastyanov

“…Intraperitoneal administration of tRNA increased morphometric parameters of mononuclear hepatocytes, did not affect their number, but increased the area of the nuclei of binuclear hepatocytes as compared to the control group. Conclusion. The proven capability of cell-bone marrow total RNA to simultaneously support apoptosis in liver cells after ELR and induce mitotic activity indicates that tRNA can switch activated apoptosis to cell proliferation at the early phase of the regenerative process. …”
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