Circadian preference modulates the neural substrate of conflict processing across the day. by Christina Schmidt, Philippe Peigneux, Yves Leclercq, Virginie Sterpenich, Gilles Vandewalle, Christophe Phillips, Pierre Berthomier, Christian Berthomier, Gilberte Tinguely, Steffen Gais, Manuel Schabus, Martin Desseilles, Thanh Dang-Vu, Eric Salmon, Christian Degueldre, Evelyne Balteau, André Luxen, Christian Cajochen, Pierre Maquet, Fabienne Collette

“…Chronotypes thus constitute a unique tool to access the interplay between those processes under normally entrained day-night conditions, and to investigate how they impinge onto higher cognitive control processes. …”
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Comparative Expression Analyses of Pro- versus Anti-Inflammatory Mediators within Synovium of Patients with Joint Trauma, Osteoarthritis, and Rheumatoid Arthritis by Mohammed A. Al-Madol, Mohammed Shaqura, Thilo John, Rudolf Likar, Reham Said Ebied, Michael Schäfer, Shaaban A. Mousa

“…Here we examined the expression of pro- versus anti-inflammatory mediators in synovium of patients with diagnostic arthroscopy (control), joint trauma (JT), osteoarthritis (OA), and rheumatoid arthritis (RA). …”
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Weight bearing versus non-weight bearing total contact cast in the management of active Charcot foot: A systematic review by Rachna Prem, Vikramman Vignaraja, Thomas Lewis, Basil Budair

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Death-Leading Envenomization of Rabbits with Snake Versus Scorpion Venoms: A Comparative Forensic Investigation of Postmortem Decomposition and Beetle Succession by Afnan Saleh Al-Qurashi, Mohammed Saleh Al-Khalifa, Hathal Mohammed Al Dhafer, Mahmoud Saleh Abdel-Dayem, Hossam Ebaid, Ashraf Mohamed Ahmed

“…Four species belonging to the families Chrysomelidae, Curculionidae, Elateridae, and Hybosoridae were distinctively associated with the control corpses. <b>Conclusions</b>: These findings provided evidence that envenomation impacted the decomposition process and beetle succession in a venom-dependent manner, which could be significant for forensic investigations.…”
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Voxel-based versus network-analysis of changes in brain states in patients with auditory verbal hallucinations using the Eriksen Flanker task. by Lydia Brunvoll Sandøy, Katarzyna Kazimierczak, Frank Riemer, Alexander R Craven, Lars Ersland, Lin Lilleskare, Erik Johnsen, Kenneth Hugdahl, Renate Grüner

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Nasal mask versus conventional oxygen supply for endoscopy under intravenous sedation: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis by Jun Lu, Bo Li, Min Zheng, Yu Deng, Lulong Bo, Wentao JI, Xiaoting Zhang, Jinhai Liu

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EGFR and K-ras Mutation Analysis in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: Comparison of Paraffin Embedded versus Frozen Specimens by Mariëlle I. Gallegos Ruiz, Karijn Floor, Frank Rijmen, Katrien Grünberg, José A Rodriguez, Giuseppe Giaccone

“…Here, we evaluate how different procedures of tissue sample processing and preservation may affect the outcome of EGFR and K-ras mutation analysis. …”
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An Examination of Water‐Related Melt Processes in Arctic Snow on Tundra and Sea‐Ice by Anika Pinzner, Matthew Sturm, Jennifer S. Delamere, Andrew R. Mahoney

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Statistical Modeling of Environmental Factors on Microbial Urea Hydrolysis Process for Biocement Production by Hamed Khodadadi Tirkolaei, Huriye Bilsel

“…It can be precipitated through microbial process within soil pores as cementitious bonding agent between grains for geotechnical applications. …”
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Reweighting of visuomotor areas during motor processing subsequent to somatosensory cortical damage by Yuqi Liu, Elizabeth J. Halfen, Jeffrey M. Yau, Simon Fischer-Baum, Peter J. Kohler, Olufunsho Faseyitan, H. Branch Coslett, Jared Medina

“…In contrast, RF, who had a small island of spared S1 in the hand area, showed greater activation in contralesional S1 for movement versus rest. This same region was also activated by pure somatosensory stimulation in a second experiment, suggesting that the spared S1 area in RF still subserves sensorimotor processing. …”
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Casting and rehabilitation versus skillful neglect for osteochondral lesions of the talus in the pediatric population: the care study, a multicenter, prospective comparative study by T. M.F. Buck, F. Smithuis, J. A.H. Steman, C. J.A. van Bergen, J. Dahmen, M. Terra, R. Hemke, Sjoerd A.S. Stufkens, M. Maas, Gino M.M.J. Kerkhoffs, P. A.A. Struijs

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A comparative analysis of nutritional content changes in six Chinese cuisines prepared using industrial versus traditional hand-cooked modes by Xuan Wang, Jun Li, Xiaomeng Wu, Sai Fan, Zhu Wang, Yunfeng Zhao, Jingguang Li, Dawei Chen

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A Comprehensive Study on the Nutritional Profile and Shelf Life of a Custom-Formulated Protein Bar Versus a Market-Standard Product by Corina Duda-Seiman, Liliana Mititelu-Tartau, Simona Biriescu, Alexandra-Loredana Almășan, Bianca-Oana Bitu, Adina-Ioana Bucur, Andrei Luca, Bogdan Hoinoiu, Teodora Hoinoiu

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Comparative analysis of tissue damage and inflammatory response for transoral laser microsurgery versus open surgery in the management of early-stage laryngeal cancer by Jingchun Ge, Jiawei Gui, Hui Xiao

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Consensus process to agree upon surgical quality assurance processes within a pragmatic, multicentre randomised clinical trial comparing targeted axillary dissection and axillary n... by Stuart A McIntosh, Kirsty Roberts, Lucy Culliford, Natalie S Blencowe, Kerry Avery, Jessica Harris, Shelley Potter, Sophie Rees, Yazan Masannat, Peter Barry, David Dodwell, Elsa Marques, James R Harvey, Jocelyn Lippey, Margaret Perkins, Adrienne Morgan, Katherine Fairhurst, Petra Baji, Ramsey Cutress, G Bruce Mann, Jessica Frost, Ruth Mullan, Henry Cain, Edward St John, Indrani Bhattacharya, Hannah Markham

“…Evidence that this highly morbid procedure improves survival is lacking, but approximately 30% of patients will develop lifelong complications which significantly impact their quality of life.Targeted axillary dissection (TAD) may be a safe, less morbid alternative to ANC and will be evaluated in the upcoming Targeted Axillary Dissection versus axillary node clearance in patients with POsitive axillary Lymph nodes in Early breast cancer (TADPOLE) randomised controlled trial.TAD is not currently routine practice in patients having primary surgery, so it is vital that the procedure is performed in an agreed upon, standardised way within the trial and procedure fidelity monitored to ensure the results are generalisable and will be accepted by the surgical community. …”
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Region versus query based instance segmentation models: application to the estimation of aggregated TiO2 particles size distribution measured by SEM by Paul Monchot, Loïc Coquelin, Nicolas Fischer

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Activation of regenerative processes in the liver when using cell-bone marrow total RNA by N. A. Onishchenko, E. V. Fomenko, A. O. Nikolskaya, Z. Z. Gonikova, M. Yu. Shagidulin, M. V. Balyasin, A. V. Elchaninov, V. I. Sevastyanov

“…Intraperitoneal administration of tRNA increased morphometric parameters of mononuclear hepatocytes, did not affect their number, but increased the area of the nuclei of binuclear hepatocytes as compared to the control group. Conclusion. The proven capability of cell-bone marrow total RNA to simultaneously support apoptosis in liver cells after ELR and induce mitotic activity indicates that tRNA can switch activated apoptosis to cell proliferation at the early phase of the regenerative process. …”
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The Zwicker tone as a model to investigate auditory processing and tinnitus: a scoping review by Jude L. R. Barker, Derek J. Hoare, Derek J. Hoare, Derek J. Hoare, Magdalena Sereda, Magdalena Sereda, Joseph Sollini

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The extended functional neuroanatomy of emotional processing biases for masked faces in major depressive disorder. by Teresa A Victor, Maura L Furey, Stephen J Fromm, Patrick S F Bellgowan, Arne Öhman, Wayne C Drevets

“…<h4>Results</h4>The MDD subjects showed greater BOLD responses than the controls to masked-sad versus masked-happy faces in the hippocampus, amygdala and anterior inferotemporal cortex. …”
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ON ESTIMATED ACCURACY OF PART CUTTING UNDER MACHINE INTELLIGENT CONTROL by Alexey Fedorovich Lysenko, Andrey Igorevich Izyumov, Oleg Valentinovich Goncharov

“…The feasibility of the inherited and operational characteristic control based on the intelligent control systems is described. …”
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