Migration Patterns of Moisture and Sugar in Honey Peach Slices during Vacuum Freeze-drying Combined with Puffing Drying by Kexin XIANG, Bo ZHANG, Han ZHAO, Chunju LIU, Dajing LI, Haihong WU, Liying NIU, Xiyun SUN

“…Each group was then processed using vacuum freeze-drying (FD) or vacuum freeze-drying combined with puffing drying (FP). …”
Get full text

Efficient Prediction of Shallow-Water Acoustic Transmission Loss Using a Hybrid Variational Autoencoder–Flow Framework by Bolin Su, Haozhong Wang, Xingyu Zhu, Penghua Song, Xiaolei Li

“…The VAE network is employed to learn latent representations of TL data on a low-dimensional manifold, while the Flow network is additionally used to establish a bijective mapping between the latent variables and underwater physical parameters, thereby enhancing the controllability of the generation process. Combining the trained normalizing flow with the VAE decoder could establish an end-to-end mapping from SSPs to TL. …”
Get full text

Protocol for EHS Rapid Guideline: Systematic Review, Meta-Analysis, GRADE Assessment, and European Recommendations on Parastomal Hernia Prevention by Stavros A. Antoniou, Stavros A. Antoniou, Cesare Stabilini, Ourania Koutsiouroumpa, Dimitrios Mavridis, Dimitrios Mavridis, Filip Muysoms

“…Recommendation(s) will be finalized through Delphi process of the guideline panel within an evidence-to-decision framework.Ethics and Dissemination: The funding body will not be involved in the development of this guideline. …”
Get full text

Protocol for a Randomized Hybrid Type 2 Trial on the Implementation of Group Problem Management Plus (PM+) for Venezuelan Women Refugees and Migrants in Colombia by Manaswi Sangraula, M. Claire Greene, Diany Castellar, Jean Carlos Flechas de la Hoz, Jennifer Diaz, Valeria Merino, Lucy Miller-Suchet, Maria Cristobal, Ana Maria Chamorro Coneo, Luisa Morales, Marcela Venegas, Abel Guerrero Gonzalez, Marilyn DeLuca, Miguel Uribe, Sara A. Romero, Monica Ferrer, Leslie Snider, Lisa A. Marsch, Zelde Espinel, James M. Shultz, Peter Ventevogel, Brandon A. Kohrt, Camilo Ramirez, Annie Bonz, Ana Maria Trejos Herrera, Adam D. Brown

“…Psychosocial wellbeing, general distress and functioning will be measured at baseline, 1-week and 3-months post intervention. A process evaluation will be guided by the RE-AIM framework. …”
Get full text

Electrochemical behavior of lanthanum and yttrium ions in two molten chlorides with different oxoacidic properties: The eutectic LiCl-KCl and the equimolar mixture CaCl2-NaCl by Castrillejo Y., Bermejo M.R., Martínez A.M., Díaz Arocas P.

“…Mass transport towards the electrode is a simple diffusion process, and the diffusion coefficients have been calculated. …”
Get full text

Reliable smart models for estimating frictional pressure drop in two-phase condensation through smooth channels of varying sizes by M. A. Moradkhani, S. H. Hosseini, Mengjie Song, A. Abbaszadeh

“…Furthermore, the novel predictive tools excellently described the physical variations of the condensation FPD versus the operating parameters. Ultimately, the order of importance of factors in controlling the condensation FPD was clarified by a sensitivity analysis.…”
Get full text

In Vitro Digestion and Gut Microbiota Fermentation of the Anticancer Marine Drug BG136: Stability and Biotransformation Investigation by Xintong Li, Shuying Xu, Baiyuan Chen, Pengcheng Gao, Youjing Lv, Qingsen Shang, Guangli Yu, Guoyun Li

“…Additionally, the biotransformation process notably elevated total short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) to 38.37 ± 3.29 mM, representing a 59.4% increase versus controls (24.08 ± 2.29 mM), with propionic acid exhibiting the most substantial increase. …”
Get full text

Association Between Serum Leptin Level and Calcific Aortic Valve Disease by Yehong Liu, Yuying Gu, Ying Shen, Bowen Lin, Ying Li, Xiaoyan He, Yibo Zhang, Lin Lu, Weifeng Shen, Qi Zhang, Ke Yang

“…Serum leptin (median) was higher in 200 patients with CAVD than that in 197 non‐CAVD controls (20.07 versus 9.03 ng/mL; P<0.01). Leptin correlated positively with age (r=0.37, P<0.01) and negatively with estimated glomerular filtration rate (r=−0.37, P<0.01). …”
Get full text

Space- and object-based attention in patients with a single hemisphere following childhood resection by Sophia Robert, Michael C. Granovetter, Shouyu Ling, Marlene Behrmann

“…However, patients experienced significantly higher costs for invalid trials—reflected by larger RT differences between validly and invalidly cued targets. Notably, controls showed no significant RT cost differences between invalidly cued locations on cued versus uncued objects. …”
Get full text

Proinflammatory status of oral fluid in COVID-19 by I. A. Borodina, O. A. Gusyakova, I. A. Selezneva, F. N. Gilmiyarova, A. A. Ereshchenko, O. A. Baldina, N. A. Kolotyeva, O. V. Borisova

“…When comparing the immune indexes of oral fluid in presence versus absence of respiratory insufficiency, a significant difference was found for salivary IL-6 (+173%) in the patients with grade 1-2 respiratory insufficiency as compared with patients free of respiratory disorders. …”
Get full text

Immunoregulatory functions of natural killer cells in avian influenza virus infection by P. O. Shatunova, M. V. Gavrilova, A. A. Rtishchev, T. A. Kolyganova, T. A. Zaytseva, S. G. Markushin

“…When the mice were infected with a high dose of the virus (250 EID50), there was a decrease in the Th cells number versus control group of animals, whereas replication of AIV was noted throughout the entire observation period in the lung tissue.The amounts of helper T cells at high doses of viral infection could be decreased due to activation of NK cells. …”
Get full text

The Effectiveness of Cognitive-Behavioral Training on Emotional Dyslexia and Distress Tolerance in Infertile Women Undergoing Treatment in Ahvaz by Kosar Pourdastan, Ali Naseri

“…Data were analyzed using univariate and multivariate analysis of covariance (ANCOVA/MANCOVA).Results: The findings indicated that CBT significantly improved emotional dyslexia (alexithymia) in the experimental group (effectiveness: 47.67%) compared to the control group (56.99%). Similarly, distress tolerance increased by 53.44% in the experimental group versus 34.48% in the control group. …”
Get full text

Study the effect of hepcidin antimicrobial peptide gene polymorphism on fertility hormone in female with beta-thalassemia major by Heba Mohamed Hasan Alkatawe, Rayah Sulaiman Baban, Hind Shaker Al-Mamoori

“…SPSS Program was used to code, enter, and process the gathered data. RESULTS: The genetic analysis of HAMP gene (c.582A>G, rs10421768) revealed significant differences in genotype polymorphisms between patients and controls. …”
Get full text

Enhanced rehabilitation for unstable pelvic tile C fractures: integrating mechanotherapy and early intervention by Khan Akhtar Ali, LingXiao He, Weikai Zhang, Chengyan Xia, Hui Huang, Hui Huang Emails

“…Conclusion Integrating the Hocoma Lokomat into rehab for unstable pelvic Tile C fractures improves function and pain control versus conventional care. The study supports robotic-assisted therapy’s benefits for polytrauma patients, advocating innovative rehab approaches.…”
Get full text

Enhancing Creativity Through Material Choice in Architectural and Urban Design Model-Making by Eduardo Piñones, Rubén Jacob-Dazarola, Marcela Soto, Jorge León, Christopher Nikulin, Cristopher Vrsalovic Rojas, Teresita Marin

“…This study investigates the impact of conventional versus non-conventional materials on creativity and perceived workload in architectural model-making. …”
Get full text

Assessment of Patients’ Views on Drug Benefits and Risks: An Interview Study with Cardiovascular Patients by Ines Wakob, Ina Wintsche, Annett Frisch, Yvonne Remane, Ulrich Laufs, Thilo Bertsche, Susanne Schiek

“…There is already good information on surrogate markers for process control with active patient involvement. However, a lack of knowledge still exists in relation to clinical benefits. …”
Get full text

Optimization and Enhancement of Oral Bioavailability of Dabrafenib as Nanobubbles Using Quality by Design Approach by Bijili Vijaya Laxmi, Darna Bhikshapathi, Sailaja Rao

“…Moreover, they offered controlled release characteristics and can potentially enhance drug delivery to tissues or cells, maximizing pharmacological results while reducing adverse effects. …”
Get full text

Molecular circadian rhythms are robust in marine annelids lacking rhythmic behavior. by N Sören Häfker, Laurenz Holcik, Audrey M Mat, Aida Ćorić, Karim Vadiwala, Isabel Beets, Alexander W Stockinger, Carolina E Atria, Stefan Hammer, Roger Revilla-I-Domingo, Liliane Schoofs, Florian Raible, Kristin Tessmar-Raible

“…The circadian clock controls behavior and metabolism in various organisms. …”
Get full text

Side of Onset in Parkinson’s Disease and Alterations in Religiosity: Novel Behavioral Phenotypes by Paul M. Butler, Patrick McNamara, Raymon Durso

“…In this paper we assess processing dynamics of religious cognition in patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD). …”
Get full text

Albumin treatment of critical conditions on the example of pre-eclampsia by O. M. Klygunenko, O. V. Kravets, O. O. Zozulya, O. O. Marzan, Yu. O. Ploshchenko, V. A. Sedinkin, D. M. Stanin

“…The use of albumin infusion in combination with low doses of furosemide according to the method developed by us has proven the possibility to correct the inflammatory process activity. So, with infusions on the 1st day postpartum, the IL-6 / IL-10 ratio was decreased and exceeded the norm for non-pregnant women by 866.7 % versus 1696.7 % in Group 1 women. …”
Get full text