FD-YOLO11: A Feature-Enhanced Deep Learning Model for Steel Surface Defect Detection by Zichen Dang, Xingshuo Wang

“…Steel surface defect detection plays a critical quality control role in industrial manufacturing. However, the existing methods struggle to balance accuracy and efficiency, especially in complex defect environments, where significant challenges persist. …”
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The Anthropological Factor of the New Generation of War Technologies by A. A. Kovalev

“…Physical violence in the conditions of their activation is replaced by nonphysical violence using coercion, inducement and manipulation. …”
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Investigating muscle protein synthesis using deuterium oxide: The impact of dietary protein interventions across the lifespan by Matthew S. Brook

“…These techniques, however, are limited by time constraints and controlled settings, providing only brief snapshots of MPS dynamics. …”
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FILLING THE KNOWLEDGE GAP: HOW THE ABSENCE OF AN AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION SYSTEM DRIVES ROMANIAN FARMERS TO SEEK ADVICE AND INFORMAL CONSULTANCY ON SOCIAL MEDIA, INCREASING THE MISIN... by Horia Nicolae CIOCAN, Agatha POPESCU, Toma Adrian DINU, Elena STOIAN, Ioan Daniel MOLDOVEANU

“…Findings highlight that while these groups offer valuable real-time discussions on critical topics such as machinery maintenance, pest control, and sustainable farming practices, they also suffer from inconsistencies in the quality of information shared. …”
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Formulation and sensory evaluation of tofu-based creams as custard cream alternatives for dietary-restricted consumers by Yasuhiro Arii

“…Additionally, TC batches were prepared by replacing refined sugar with unrefined sugars, such as beet sugar or cane sugar for vegans. …”
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A Krüppel-like factor establishes cellular heterogeneity during schistosome tegumental maintenance. by Lu Zhao, George R Wendt, James J Collins Iii

“…However, the comprehensive set of molecular programs that control the specification of tegumental cells are not defined. …”
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Limb salvage surgery by Dinesh Kadam

“…Diabetic wounds are primarily due to neuropathy and leads to six-fold increase in ulcerations. Control of infections, aggressive debridement and vascular cover are the mainstay of management. …”
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YOLO-APDM: Improved YOLOv8 for Road Target Detection in Infrared Images by Song Ling, Xianggong Hong, Yongchao Liu

“…The design requirements of the high-precision detection of infrared road targets were achieved while considering the requirements of model complexity control.…”
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Power Quality 24 h Verification in Smart Load Scheduling Based on Differentiate, Deep, and Assembly Statistics in NWP Processing by Ladislav Zjavka

“…Detachable smart systems contingent on unsteady renewable energy (RE) require timely planning and control in power demand and storage on daily scheduling. …”
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Content Analysis of Judges’ Sentiments Toward Artificial Intelligence Risk Assessment Tools by A. Fine, S. Le, M. K. Miller

“…Scientific novelty: The authors created apriori themes based on the literature, which included judges’ algorithm aversion and appreciation, locus of control, procedural justice, and legitimacy. Results suggest that judges experience algorithm aversion, have significant concerns about bias being exacerbated by AI, and worry about being replaced by computers. …”
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Influence of aging time to achieve tensile build direction heat treated T74 forging properties in lubricant free AFSD AA7050 by I. Liu, J. Hoarston, N. Zhu, A. Birt, N. Palya, B. Slote, B.J. Phillips, D.Z. Avery, P.G. Allison, J.B. Jordon

“…The need for long-lead time aluminum alloy casting and forging replacements requires innovative solutions such as Additive Friction Stir Deposition (AFSD), a solid-state additive manufacturing technique that uses frictional heat and severe plastic deformation to create metallurgical bonds through layer-by-layer deposition. …”
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Dynamic modeling and comparative analysis of heat exchangers in supercritical CO2 power cycles by Tianyang Qin, Yuwei Sun, Wei Wei, Jie Lin, Xinping Yan

“…A sensitivity analysis indicates that 100 control volumes achieve a balance between accuracy and computation efficiency, with limited influence on system dynamics. …”
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Effects of emergency rescue clothing on wearers' physiological and perceptual responses in hot-humid environments by Yazhuo Qian, Mengqi Yuan, Ke Yan, Yayun Li, Xuefan Wang, Hao Wu

“…IntroductionTo improve the work efficiency and reduce heat-related illness of emergency rescue personnel, the effects of emergency rescue clothing on physiological and perceptual responses were investigated.MethodsThirteen participants were recruited to perform human trials in a climate chamber wherein the ambient temperature and relative humidity was controlled at 35°C and 75%, and 25°C and 65%, respectively. …”
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Pre-Saturation of Bran as a Strategy for Developing Oat Bran-Enriched Bread by Yun Wu, Tao Wang, Maria Ortiz de Erive, Guibing Chen

“…This study aimed to determine the optimal pre-hydration level of oat bran to achieve maximal quality in bread enriched with pre-hydrated oat bran that replaced 20% white flour in a white bread formula. …”
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Flexural Assessment of Blast-Damaged RC Beams Retrofitted with CFRP Sheet and Steel Fiber by Jin-Young Lee, Hyun-Oh Shin, Kyung-Hwan Min, Young-Soo Yoon

“…All specimens, excluding control specimen, that repaired with SFRCC showed higher flexural strength to their original strength. …”
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Exploring the Addition of Mango Peel in Functional Semolina Sourdough Bread Production for Sustainable Bio-Reuse by María Eugenia Chulibert, Pasquale Roppolo, Carla Buzzanca, Antonio Alfonzo, Enrico Viola, Lino Sciurba, Ilenia Tinebra, Angela D’Amico, Vittorio Farina, Daniela Piazzese, Vita Di Stefano, Marcella Barbera, Raimondo Gaglio, Luca Settanni

“…Overall, the MPP-10 bread received a higher score (6.51) than the control (CTR) bread (5.6) and the MPP-5 bread (6.11). …”
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Hydrochar from dairy sludge as phosphorus fertiliser affects greenhouse gas emissions and maize yield by Yihuai Hu, Arezoo Taghizadeh-Toosi, Khagendra R. Baral, Aidan M. Smith, Nidal Khalaf, Sven G. Sommer

“…Dairy processing sludge is a phosphorus (P) rich waste with a high potential to replace mineral phosphorus fertiliser in crop production, with possible enhancement of greenhouse gas emissions to the environment. …”
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Status and frontiers of Fabre disease by Wei Chu, Min Chen, Xiaoqin Lv, Sheng Lu, Changyan Wang, Limin Yin, Linyan Qian, Jiana Shi

“…In Fabry disease, enzymes with lost or decreased activity in the body are replaced by exogenous supplementation of normal-function α-galactosidase A. …”
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Transient Temperature Evaluation and Thermal Management Optimization Strategy for Aero-Engine Across the Entire Flight Envelope by Weilong Gou, Shiyu Yang, Kehan Liu, Yuanfang Lin, Xingang Liang, Bo Shi

“…Subsequently, a systematic evaluation of engine thermal management performance throughout the complete flight mission was conducted, revealing the limitations of the existing thermal management design and proposing targeted optimization strategies, including employing Cooled Cooling Air technology to improve high-pressure turbine blade cooling efficiency, dynamically adjusting low-pressure turbine bleed air to minimize unnecessary losses, optimizing fuel heat sink utilization for enhanced cooling performance, and replacing mechanical pumps with motor pumps for precise fuel supply control.…”
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Protocol for EHS Rapid Guideline: Systematic Review, Meta-Analysis, GRADE Assessment, and European Recommendations on Parastomal Hernia Prevention by Stavros A. Antoniou, Stavros A. Antoniou, Cesare Stabilini, Ourania Koutsiouroumpa, Dimitrios Mavridis, Dimitrios Mavridis, Filip Muysoms

“…Conflicts of interest, if any, will be addressed by re-assigning functions or replacing participants with direct conflicts, according to Guidelines International Network recommendations.…”
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