Aura phenomenon: a proposal for an etiology-based clinical classification by Umberto Pensato, Andrew M. Demchuk, Jens P. Dreier, Kevin C. Brennan, Simona Sacco, Michele Romoli

“…Abstract Background The term “aura” refers to a well-defined pattern of usually positive, progressive, and reversible neurological symptoms, with spreading depolarization as the underlying mechanism. While commonly associated with migraine, aura can also occur in other neurological disorders (i.e., cerebrovascular disorders). …”
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Noncoding RNA in the Regulation of Acute Aortic Dissection: From Profile to Mechanism by Ruibin Wei, Yingqing Feng

“…As Nienaber reported, aortic dissection is most common in people 65–75 years old and has an incidence of 35 cases per 100,000 people per year in this population. …”
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In vivo monitoring of leukemia-niche interactions in a zebrafish xenograft model. by Anja Arner, Andreas Ettinger, Bradley Wayne Blaser, Bettina Schmid, Irmela Jeremias, Nadia Rostam, Vera Binder-Blaser

“…Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most common type of malignancy in children. ALL prognosis after initial diagnosis is generally good; however, patients suffering from relapse have a poor outcome. …”
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Clinical and Pathogenetic Parallels of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Gallstone Disease by Aleksey O. Bueverov

“…There is no doubt that there is an increased risk of GB in NAFLD patients, which is primarily associated with common pathogenetic mechanisms. These include central and peripheral insulin resistance, changes in the expression of transcription factors (liver X-receptor and farnesoid X-receptor) and the bile acid membrane receptors (TGR5). …”
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Amiodarone Pulmonary Toxicity by Norman Wolkove, Marc Baltzan

“…Amiodarone is an antiarrhythmic agent commonly used to treat supraventricular and ventricular arrhythmias. …”
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Disseminated Mycobacterium abscessus infection with idiopathic CD4+ T-lymphocytopenia: a case report and review of the literature by Xianglin Wu, Mingzhu Zhai, Aohong Xu, Yi Zheng

“…Case presentation We present the case of a 43-year-old Chinese woman who developed disseminated Mycobacterium abscessus infection due to idiopathic CD4+ T lymphocytopenia. …”
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Dynamic Model of MR Dampers Based on a Hysteretic Magnetic Circuit by Pengfei Guo, Jing Xie, Xinchun Guan

“…A simple multiphysics model is developed to demonstrate how to combine the proposed magnetic circuit model with the commonly used Bingham fluid model. The damping force in the high-frequency case obviously lags behind the coil current, which exhibits a hysteresis loop in the current-force plane. …”
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Thyrotoxic Periodic Paralysis Causing Back Pain and Leg Weakness: An Unusual Presentation of Hyperthyroidism by Henrik Elenius, Marie Cesa, Corina C. Nava Suarez, Abhishek Nimkar, Prasanta Basak, Nandita Sinha

“…Any cause of thyroid hormone excess can cause TPP, with Graves’ disease being the most common etiology. Acute treatment includes potassium repletion, while long-term management focuses on determining and treating the cause of thyrotoxicosis, since maintaining a euthyroid state will prevent further episodes of TPP.…”
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Hydroxychloroquine-induced Sweet’s Syndrome: A Case Report and Literature Review by Gustavo Almeida-Silva, Joana Antunes, Inês Tribolet de Abreu, Filipe Monteiro, Pedro Vasconcelos, Luís Soares-Almeida, Paulo Filipe

“…The condition usually responds rapidly to steroid therapy, but recurrences are common. This report presents an extremely rare case of hydroxychloroquine-induced Sweet’s syndrome, plus a review of the literature, which encompasses 3 previous cases of Sweet’s syndrome induced by hydroxychloroquine and 1 induced by chloroquine. …”
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Contaminants in the Urban Environment: Pharmaceuticals and Personal Care Products (PPCPs)—Part 2 by Yun-Ya Yang, Gurpal S. Toor

“… Pharmaceuticals and personal care products contain a variety of chemical substances that enter household wastewater from bath and shower, sinks, and washers and ultimately find their way into the environment. …”
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Experimental and Numerical Simulation Study on Shear Strength and Secondary Particle Breakage of Coarse Sand with Different Dry Densities by Rui Luo, Fangcai Zhu, Qing Liu, Shaolong Zhang, Binbin Wu, Yaxin Shang, Qi Chen

“…In order to guarantee perpendicularity of rotary cast-in-place pile in Karst areas, filling, like sand, etc., is commonly used between the inner steel casing and the outer steel sleeve; while the outer steel sleeve is pulled out or a vertical load is applied on the top of the pile, the sand will move, contact, and push against each other, which leads to recrushing; therefore, shear characteristics and secondary breakage are a meaningful problem to study with regard to the influence of different sand densities. …”
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Orchard Establishment Budget for Peaches and Nectarines in Florida by Mercy Olmstead, Kim Morgan

“…Florida growers can take advantage of an early market window in which they produce the first domestic peach of the calendar year, commanding a high price per pound. The future of peach production in the state is very positive, and many growers continue to plant new orchards. …”
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Alpha Power Transformed Generalized Weibull Distribution With Its Detailed Properties and Applications by Merga Abdissa Aga, Ayele Taye Goshu

“…Key properties such as the quantile function, moments, and moment generating function (MGF) are derived, showcasing the distribution’s versatility in modeling both monotone and nonmonotone hazard rate functions common in reliability and lifetime data analysis. …”
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Siamese comparative transformer-based network for unsupervised landmark detection. by Can Zhao, Tao Wu, Jianlin Zhang, Zhiyong Xu, Meihui Li, Dongxu Liu

“…Landmark detection is a common task that benefits downstream computer vision tasks. …”
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Diagnosis and Management of Lentigo Maligna: Clinical Presentation and Comprehensive Review by Piyu Parth Naik

“…If left untreated, LM will progress to lentigo maligna melanoma (LMM), a form of invasive melanoma with the same prognosis as other forms of invasive melanoma. LM is more common in the elderly, with a peak occurrence between the ages of 65 and 80 years. …”
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Statistical Study on the Effect of Meridional Neutral Wind on the Occurrence of Post‐Sunset Equatorial Ionospheric Irregularities by Bantayehu Aderaw, Melessew Nigussie

“…The Rate of Total Electron content (TEC) Index (ROTI) is commonly used to monitor ionospheric irregularities. …”
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Evaluation of Fluorescent Analogs of Deoxycytidine for Monitoring DNA Transitions from Duplex to Functional Structures by Yogini P. Bhavsar, Samantha M. Reilly, Randy M. Wadkins

“…Here, we describe spectroscopic studies of both analogs to determine fluorescent properties that report on structural transitions from double-strand DNA (dsDNA) to ssDNA, a common pathway in the transition to functional DNA structures. …”
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Hybrid Carbon Fibers/Carbon Nanotubes Structures for Next Generation Polymeric Composites by M. Al-Haik, C. C. Luhrs, M. M. Reda Taha, A. K. Roy, L. Dai, J. Phillips, S. Doorn

“…Pitch-based carbon fibers are commonly used to produce polymeric carbon fiber structural composites. …”
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Crack Identification Method of Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete Based on Deep Learning: A Comparative Study and Shared Crack Database by Yang Ding, Shuang-Xi Zhou, Hai-Qiang Yuan, Yuan Pan, Jing-Liang Dong, Zhong-Ping Wang, Tong-Lin Yang, An-Ming She

“…As a common disease of concrete structure in engineering, cracks mainly lead to durability problems such as steel corrosion, rain erosion, and protection layer peeling, and then the building gets destroyed. …”
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Peningkatan akumulasi tiamin pada kultur Escherichia coli melalui peningkatan oksigenasi dan penghilangan rpoS by Nuraliah Rusman, Prayoga Suryadarma, Nisa Rachmania Mubarik

“…Thiamine diphosphate is one of the coenzymes that are commonly found in the metabolic pathways of microbial cells. …”
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