An Anomaly Detection Method for Multivariate Statistical Process Based on POT by Dazhi ZHANG, Xiaoyu LUO, Sheng ZHENG

“…[Method] The principal component analysis (PCA) method was adopted to construct an anomaly detection model, where the squared prediction error (SPE) statistic of the model served as the initial threshold for the POT algorithm. …”
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Effects of dynapenia and excess body weight in patients with ulcerative colitis by Galiya R. Bicbavova, Oksana M. Drapkina, Maria A. Livzan, Natalia S. Lisyutenko, Alisa E. Romanyuk

“…Statistical methods: median (Me), upper and lower quartiles (Q25, Q75); fraction and standard error of the fraction; Mann–Whitney criterion; Kruskal–Wallis criterion; Pearson's χ2. …”
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Fatigue Damage Characteristics of Offshore Wind Power Large-Diameter Monopile Structures During Driving Process by Tao CHEN, Ruilin DING, Wei GUO, Junhui SHE, Weichao LI

“…[Conclusion] The damage to the target cross-section of the monopile caused by a single driving action is directly related to the effective driving energy received. …”
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Water equivalent of snow retrieved from data of passive microwave scanning with the use of artificial neural networks over the Russian Federation territory by A. A. Volchek, D. A. Kostyuk, D. O. Petrov

“…Results of performed numerical experiments and obtained values of rootmean-square error (σ = 24.9 мм; r = 0.39±0,01) allow coming to conclusion that the best estimation of water equivalent of a snow cover is provided by artificial neural network using as the input data a set of the SSM/I channels 19.35, 37.0, 85.5 GHz of horizontal and vertical polarizations with meteorological data differentiated by types of the snow survey route.It is shown that low correlation coefficients (< 0.5) as compared with similar studies on small areas is not caused by the chosen mathematical model and its realization but it is due to a strong diversity of climatic conditions and low density of meteorological stations on the land areas covered by our study. …”
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Validity and Reliability of the Persian Version of the Motion Sickness Susceptibility Questionnaire-Short Form by Mehrnaz Hosseini, Saeid Farahani, Mansoureh Adel Ghahraman, Shohreh Jalaie, Abolfazl Khademi

“…Test-retest reliability was analyzed with 113 participants, along with measurements of Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC), Standard Error of Measurement (SEM), and Smallest Detectable Change (SDC). …”
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Spatial modeling of human potential in the Republic of Bashkortostan by I. A. Lakman, A. V. Gorshechnikova, N. K. Shamsutdinova, V. B. Prudnikov

“…Two specifications were considered: spatial auto-regression (SAR) and spatial error (SEM), both permitting to identify the mutual influence in the spatial distribution of the HDI in municipalities and urban districts. …”
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Factors Associated with Fall Risk in the Elderly by Zehra Can Karahan, Fatma Nur Seymen, Ayşenur Özcan, Ceyhun Türkmen

“…Men reported more falls than women, with an odds ratio of 3.14 (95% CI: 1.21-8.14). Conclusion: This study provides valuable insights into the factors associated with falls among older adults. …”
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Importance of angle corection in transcranial color-coded duplex insonation of arteries at the base of the brain by Lepić Toplica, Veljančić Dragana, Jovanikić Olivera, Lepić Milan, Slankamenac Petar, Raičević Ranko

“…The A1 segment of the anterior cerebral artery showed the best insonation conditions with the angle of insonation lower than 30 degrees in 53% of the cases. Conclusion. The presented results of angles of insonation measurements for the anterior, middle and posterior cerebral arteries and their segments, as well as the terminal portion of the internal carotid artery clearly indicate that their average values in tested segments were very often higher than 30 degrees, which can cause an error in blood flow velocity measurement that cannot be ignored. …”
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The Prevalence and Risk Factors of Hyperkalemia in the Outpatient Setting by Chadapa Sevamontree, Supreeya Jintajirapan, Pran Phakdeekitcharoen, Bunyong Phakdeekitcharoen

“…Hyperkalemia was determined as SK ≥5.8 mmol/L without hemolysis or technical error. Clinical data and laboratory tests were collected for analysis of risk factors. …”
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Neuraminidase Inhibitors: Development and Validation of a Procedure for <i>In Vitro</i> Determination of the Inhibitory Effect by N. M. Faustova, S. S. Petlitskaya, I. N. Ampilogova, M. V. Karlina, M. N. Makarova, V. G. Makarov

“…The accuracy for four concentration levels (including the LLOQ) was 87–114%; i.e., the relative error of accuracy evaluation was less than 15%. The intra- and inter-day precision ranged from 1.5 to 10.4% and from 2.3 to 9.6%, respectively. …”
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Opioid prescriptions following behavioral health training among primary care providers by Shutong Huo, Tim A. Bruckner, Abhery Das, Glen L. Xiong, David Marcovitz, Ariel B. Neikrug, Robert McCarron

“…Conclusion In a large Southern California healthcare system, the TNT training program preceded a reduction in primary care providers’ prescription rates of opioids. …”
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Ultrasound Assessment of Diaphragmatic Function: Methodology, Normative Values by P. G. Evgrafov, L. T. Khamidova, S. S. Petrikov

“…Inter-study reproducibility of ultrasound indices of diaphragm function is high: intra-class correlation coefficients for various parameters ranged from 0.81 to 0.96, measurement error according to the results of Bland-Altman analysis was small relative to the measured values.CONCLUSION. …”
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CT coronary fractional flow reserve based on artificial intelligence using different software: a repeatability study by Jing Li, Zhenxing Yang, Zhenting Sun, Lei Zhao, Aishi Liu, Xing Wang, Qiyu Jin, Guoyu Zhang

“…The consistency of the two software is assessed using paired-sample t-tests and Bland-Altman plots. The error classification effect is used to construct the receiver operating characteristic curve. …”
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Machine learning for automated cause-of-death classification from 2021 to 2022 in Korea: development and validation of an ICD-10 prediction model by Seokmin Lee, Gyeongmin Im

“…Conclusion Despite strong performance in mapping free-text inputs and selecting tentative underlying causes, there remains a need for improved data quality, administrative record integration, and model refinement. …”
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Mathematical Modeling of Eyeball Vitreous Cavity and Software Based Thereon for Automatic Calculation of Individual Doses of Antibiotics for Intravitreal Injection in Treating Bact... by V. N. Kazaykin, V. O. Ponomarev, O. P. Ponomarev, A. G. Dudorov, K. T. Israfilov

“…Statistical analysis has shown a linear dependence of eyeball length vs. vitreous cavity volume; vitreous cavity calculation accuracy does not depend on the cavity size, and a relative error of volume calculations that were performed from the resulting data of a single determination of the cavity surface point coordinates, with a probability of 0.866, does not exceed 1 %. …”
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Implementation of a Digital Model of Thermal Characteristics Based on the Temperature Field by V. V. Pozevalkin, A. N. Polyakov

“…The results of the comparative analysis showed a high degree of correspondence between the values of thermal characteristics obtained using the proposed digital model and the results of numerical simulation. The maximum error in calculating thermal characteristics did not exceed 0.1ºC.Discussion and Conclusion. …”
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Audit of Histopathology Request Forms in a Teaching Hospital: Assessing the Adequacy of Clinician-Provided Information for Diagnosis by Adekunle AA, Oladimeji AO, Ayo-Aderibigbe O, Idowu NA, Rasheed MW, Ano-Edwarde GH

“…Insufficient patient information can lead to delay in issuing pathology reports and could be a source of diagnostic error. Objective: The study aimed to evaluate the adequacy of information on the request forms accompanying histopathology samples submitted to the Department of Morbid Anatomy and Histopathology, LAUTECH Teaching Hospital, Ogbomoso, Nigeria. …”
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Prevalence and predictors of statin therapy in the general working-age population by V. S. Kaveshnikov, V. N. Serebryakova, I. A. Trubacheva

“…We used methods of univariate and multivariate statistics. Error probability &lt; 5% was considered significant.Results. …”
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What makes patients tick? Vaccine preferences against tick-borne encephalitis in four European countries by Charlotta Zacharias, Ralph Torgler, Jennifer Cummins

“…Conclusion The high level of doctor/HCP reliance highlights the key role doctors/HCPs play in influencing vaccine decision-making. …”
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Facilitating comprehensive child health monitoring within REDCap - an open-source code for real-time Z-score assessments by Priyanka Mendon, Michael Witsch, Marianne Becker, Aurélie Adamski, Michel Vaillant

“…However, manual calculations of Z-scores are time-consuming and error-prone, impeding timely interventions for at-risk children. …”
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