A Universal and Versatile Zwitterionic Coating for Blood‐Contacting Catheters with Long Lengths and Complex Geometries by Tong Zhang, Tian Liang, Qichao Pan, Shouyan Zhang, Shuhua Zhang, Zhi Geng, Bo Zhu

“…This study demonstrates a cost‐efficient, mechanically viable, and universal zwitterion coating approach for long and complex catheters with near‐zero fouling, super anticoagulation, and selective biocapturing. …”
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Improved RRT-Based Obstacle-Avoidance Path Planning for Dual-Arm Robots in Complex Environments by Jing Wang, Genliang Xiong, Bowen Dang, Jianli Chen, Jixian Zhang, Hui Xie

“…To address the obstacle-avoidance path-planning requirements of dual-arm robots operating in complex environments, such as chemical laboratories and biomedical workstations, this paper proposes ODSN-RRT (optimization-direction-step-node RRT), an efficient planner based on rapidly-exploring random trees (RRT). …”
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Deep Learning–Based Prediction of Freezing of Gait in Parkinson's Disease With the Ensemble Channel Selection Approach by Sara Abbasi, Khosro Rezaee

“…Finding Given three movement directions from three locations, we reduce computational complexity in two phases: selecting optimal channels through ensemble learning followed by feature reduction using attention mapping. …”
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Passive Frequency Tunability in Moiré-Inspired Frequency Selective Surfaces Based on Full-Wave Simulation by Jieun Hwang, Sungcheol Hong

“…This paper presents a simulation-based investigation of passive frequency tunability in frequency-selective surfaces (FSSs) enabled by Moiré pattern interference. …”
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Joint Antenna Selection and Proportional Fairness User Scheduling for Multi-User Massive MIMO Systems by Boqing Chen, Lijun Yang, Meng Wu

“…However, it requires each antenna to be paired with a separate radio frequency (RF) chain, which leads to the need for numerous RF chains in the system, resulting in high hardware costs, increased computational complexity, and elevated power consumption. To address this, antenna selection technology reduces the number of RF chains required, activating only the antennas that correspond to the available RF chains. …”
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MEIS-YOLO: Improving YOLOv11 for efficient aerial object detection with lightweight design by Yicheng Liu, Jinsong Wu, Li Chen

“…The core innovation of the model lies in the introduction of a Multi-scale Edge Information Selection (MEIS) module, which selects key features highly relevant to the target detection task from multi-scale features, strengthening the representation of edge information and significantly improving detection performance under conditions of small targets and complex backgrounds. …”
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A Distributed Detection Method for Quality-related Faults in Complex Non-stationary Industrial Processes by Jie DONG, Daye LI, Yanmei WEI, Kaixiang PENG, Hui YANG

“…The statistical characteristics of process data time series in the production process typically vary over time due to changes in production conditions, unknown external interference, load fluctuations, and other factors. Hence, complex industrial processes often exhibit non-stationary characteristics. …”
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Comparing the Efficiency of Sediment Rating Curve and ANN Models in Estimating River Bed-load by Jamal Mosaffaie, Amin Saleh pourjam, Mahmudreza Tabatabaei

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Optimizing Cluster Heads for Energy Efficiency in Large-Scale Heterogeneous Wireless Sensor Networks by Yi Gu, Qishi Wu, Nageswara S. V. Rao

“…Many complex sensor network applications require deploying a large number of inexpensive and small sensors in a vast geographical region to achieve quality through quantity. …”
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The Impact of Water Tariffs in the Agricultural Sector on Resource Efficiency and Sustainability: From Theory to Practice by Elham Ebrahimi Sarindizaj

“…While increasing irrigation efficiency is among the selected scenarios of the mathematical modeling, it can trigger the behavioral pattern of fixes that fail and, the limit to growth pattern, contribute to the worsening of water scarcity. …”
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Evaluating YOLO Models for Efficient Crack Detection in Concrete Structures Using Transfer Learning by Muhammad Sohaib, Muzamal Arif, Jong-Myon Kim

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BESW-YOLO: A Lightweight SAR Image Detection Model Based on YOLOv8n for Complex Scenarios by Xiao Tang, Kun Cao, Yunzhi Xia, Enkun Cui, Weining Zhao, Qiong Chen

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A multi strategy bidirectional RRT* algorithm for efficient mobile robot path planning by Yourui Huang, Wenxin Jiang, Shanyong Xu

“…Abstract To address the issues of slow convergence speed and poor path quality of the traditional Rapidly-exploring Random Tree Star (RRT*) algorithm in complex environments, this paper proposes a Multi Strategy Bidirectional RRT* (MS-BI-RRT*) algorithm for efficient mobile robot path planning. …”
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A secure and efficient deep learning-based intrusion detection framework for the internet of vehicles by Hasim Khan, Ghanshyam G. Tejani, Rayed AlGhamdi, Sultan Alasmari, Naveen Kumar Sharma, Sunil Kumar Sharma

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Complexity management challenges in the industry 4.0 era: A systematic review in production systems by Germán Herrera-Vidal, Jairo R. Coronado-Hernández, Julien Maheut

“…Managing it is a strategic challenge that conditions industrial efficiency, adaptability, and sustainability. This research aims to analyze how these technologies impact the management of complexity in manufacturing environments. …”
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Unraveling cooperative interactions between complexed ions in dual-host strategy for cesium salt separation by Zhihua Liu, Ya-Zhi Chen, Ji Wang, Qingling Nie, Wei Zhao, Biao Wu

“…Remarkably, Cs3PO4 exhibits the highest extraction efficiency, driven by strong cooperative interactions involving ion-dipole coordination between Cs+ and carbonyl (C=O) groups, as well as direct ion-pairing interactions between 18-crown-6-complexed Cs+ and hexaurea-bound PO43−. …”
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Extension of Quasi-Load Insensitive Generalized Class-E Doherty Operation with Complex Load Trajectories by Mehdi Otmani, Ayssar Serhan, Jean-Daniel Arnould, Estelle Lauga-Larroze, Pascal Reynier, Alexandre Giry

“…This paper extends the quasi-load insensitive (QLI) Class-E Doherty power amplifier (PA) design methodology to address Doherty PA combiners with complex load impedance trajectories. Additionally, the QLI operation is analyzed for generalized class-E output matching networks with input series inductors and finite DC-feed inductors. …”
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Mixed pastures and biological efficiency in buffalo production systems: determinants for a sustainable livestock by Juan Pablo Uzcátegui-Varela, Martha Gloribet Ceballos Ramírez

“…The analysis of biological systems is characterized by the use of basic calculations during the production process that define the complex dynamics of natural capital, which is directly managed by human activities with a simplification and selection of biodiversity to support ecosystem function while generating products of agri-food interest. …”
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Study on the optimal scheme of shale complex cracks formation based on Xsite discrete lattice method. by Haoyong Huang, Guozhou Qiu, Jianfa Wu, Yintong Guo, Shuai Cui, Zhen Zhang

“…However, the exploitation of shale gas is faced with complex geological conditions and technical challenges, one of the main challenges is that it is difficult to form discrete complex crack networks in shale, which greatly reduces the recovery rate. …”
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Spatial Identification and Distribution Pattern of the Complexity of Rural Poverty in China Using Multisource Spatial Data by Zhenyu Qi, Jinghu Pan, Yaya Feng

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