CRISPR/Cas9-based genetic screen of SCNT-reprogramming resistant genes identifies critical genes for male germ cell development in mice by Most Sumona Akter, Masashi Hada, Daiki Shikata, Gen Watanabe, Atsuo Ogura, Shogo Matoba

“…Abstract Male germ cells undergo complex developmental processes eventually producing spermatozoa through spermatogenesis, although the molecular mechanisms remain largely elusive. …”
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Entrepreneurship and territorial economic development in Algeria by Younes Ferdj

“…The complex interaction between entrepreneurship and economic development underscores the importance of understanding how these elements interact and mutually influence each other. …”
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Аdaptive combined image coding with prediction of arithmetic code volume by B J.S Sadiq, V. Yu. Tsviatkou, М. N. Bobov

“…For DPCM bit planes of pixel values of any image, a combination of simple run length coders and complex arithmetic coders can be selected that provides the maximum compression ratio for each bit plane and all planes in general with the least computational complexity. …”
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SiMBA-Augmented Physics-Informed Neural Networks for Industrial Remaining Useful Life Prediction by Min Li, Jianfeng Qin, Haifeng Fan, Ting Ke

“…The framework achieves dynamic fusion of data-driven features and physical laws through a two-branch synergistic mechanism: the temporal modeling branch combines selective state-space SiMBA with Einstein Fast Fourier Transform (EinFFT)-based spectral mixing to efficiently capture cross-sensor temporal dependencies and degradation trends, while the physics-constraint branch embeds automatically differentiable partial differential equation residuals derived from domain-specific degradation mechanisms, enforcing physical consistency through deep hidden physics modeling. …”
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Screening of metal additives in ABS polymer fuel for enhanced performance in hybrid rocket motors: A computational analysis using CEA by Gail Ndlovu, Bilainu Oboirien, Patrick Ndungu

“…This study investigates the potential of metal additives in acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) polymer fuel to enhance hybrid rocket motor (HRM) performance through computational analysis, Chemical Equilibrium with Applications (CEA), software. ABS was selected as the base fuel due to its thermoplastic nature, which allows for the creation of complex fuel geometries through 3D printing, offering significant flexibility in fuel design. …”
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A deep neural network for adaptive spatial smoothing of task fMRI data by Zhengshi Yang, Xiaowei Zhuang, Mark J. Lowe, Dietmar Cordes, Dietmar Cordes

“…The use of a heuristically selected Gaussian filter for spatial smoothing is frequently preferred due to its simplicity and computational efficiency. …”
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Comprehensive Approaches to Managing Ridge Atrophy with Basal Implants: A Systematic Review by Veena Kalburgi, Surabhi Amborkar

“…They reduce the need for complex surgical procedures, improving cost efficiency and patient comfort. …”
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The relationship between enterprise human capital structure and international M&A performance based on cultural differences in China. by Ye Liu, Fang-Yuan Zhao, Si-Qi Jia, Li-Rong Qiu

“…The performance of international mergers and acquisitions is relatively a more complex factor, which is influenced by more factors and has higher research value. …”
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Data-driven intelligent productivity prediction model for horizontal fracture stimulation by Qian Li, Yiyong Sui, Mengying Luo, Bin Guan, Lu Liu, Yuan Zhao

“…First, based on physical mechanisms, factors influencing well productivity were selected from reservoir properties and fracturing operations. …”
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Purification of Liquid Radioactive Waste with Activated Carbon from Sludge-Lignin by Ekaterina S. Loginova (Kokina), Tatyana E. Boykova, Nikolay I. Bogdanovichǂ, Konstantin B. Vorontsov

“…It has been determined that carbon sorbents obtained from sludge-lingin by thermochemical activation can be used for the selective extraction of certain radionuclides with an efficiency of up to 94 %.…”
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Brain Delivery Strategies for Biomacromolecular Drugs: Intranasal Administration by Wu H, Li C, Yuan H, Zhao J, Li S

“…This is particularly challenging in the treatment of central nervous system (CNS) diseases, where the blood-brain barrier (BBB) imposes stringent selectivity, further limiting drug delivery efficiency. …”
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RT-DETR-Smoke: A Real-Time Transformer for Forest Smoke Detection by Zhong Wang, Lanfang Lei, Tong Li, Xian Zu, Peibei Shi

“…Unlike generic object detection, smoke detection faces unique challenges due to smoke’s semitransparent, fluid nature, which often leads to false positives in complex backgrounds and missed detections—particularly around smoke edges and small targets. …”
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Integrated evaluation and optimization of acid fracturing effectiveness in carbonate reservoirs: Experimental insights and field validation. by Peng Lu, Songlei Li, Jinsong Liu, Nan Yuan, Heng Liu

“…These challenges are particularly acute in low-porosity, low-permeability complex media, where acid fracturing often exhibits limited effectiveness. …”
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Development and validation of a green/blue UHPLC-MS/MS method for trace pharmaceutical monitoring by Marta Koziarska, Magdalena Strzebońska, Ewa Szalińska

“…This method has been validated and exemplified using a case study from the Kraków area, highlighting its high efficiency, reliability, and minimal environmental impact. …”
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Multi-view mixture-of-experts for predicting molecular properties using SMILES, SELFIES, and graph-based representations by Eduardo Soares, Victor Yukio Shirasuna, Emilio Vital Brazil, Indra Priyadarsini, Seiji Takeda

“…With the increasing demand for training efficiency, mixture-of-experts (MoEs) has become essential for scaling large models by selectively activating sub-networks of experts through a gating network, thereby optimizing performance. …”
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Support vector regression model for the prediction of buildings’ maximum seismic response based on real monitoring data by Dongwang Tao, Shizhe Fang, Haixu Liu, Jianqi Lu, Jiang Wang, Qiang Ma

“…To improve the model’s efficiency and practical applicability, we also establish a reduced-feature SVR model (RSVR-MDR) by selecting 10 fundamental parameters based on SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) values and the accessibility of features. …”
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Integrating brain proteomes and genetics to identify novel risk genes in chronic widespread musculoskeletal pain by Zhisen Dai, Yanlin Wu, Huaqing Huang, Huizhe Zheng

“…In this study, we developed an integrative analytical pipeline to efficiently link genetic associations with novel risk genes for CWP. …”
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Characterization of Rock Pore Geometry and Mineralization Process via a Random Walk-Based Clogging Scheme by Linh Thi Hoai Nguyen, Tomoyuki Shirai, Takeshi Tsuji

“…The mechanisms of CO₂ behavior within pore space are complex and influenced by multiple factors, with the geometric structure of porous formations being particularly critical to the technology’s efficiency. …”
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mRNA vaccine design using the proteome of Theileria annulata through immunoinformatics approaches by Roohollah Fattahi, Behrooz Sadeghi Kalani

“…Their presentation by major histocompatibility complex (MHC) cells and other immune cells was analyzed using molecular docking techniques. …”
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Influence of the Microbial Metabolite Acetyl Phosphate on Mitochondrial Functions Under Conditions of Exogenous Acetylation and Alkalization by Natalia V. Beloborodova, Nadezhda I. Fedotcheva

“…In host, AcP was detected as an intermediate of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, and its appearance in the blood was considered as an indication of mitochondrial breakdown. …”
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