GPU-accelerated simulated annealing based on p-bits with real-world device-variability modeling by Naoya Onizawa, Takahiro Hanyu

“…Abstract Probabilistic computing using probabilistic bits (p-bits) presents an efficient alternative to traditional CMOS logic for complex problem-solving, including simulated annealing and machine learning. …”
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THE CONTRIBUTION OF AGRICULTURE COMPARED WITH OTHER ECONOMIC SECTORS TO THE FORMATION OF ROMANIA'S GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT by Camelia MĂNESCU, Nicoleta MATEOC-SÎRB, Oana SICOE-MURG, Ana-Mariana DINCU, Diana MARIN

“…At the end of the paper, the authors emphasize the fact that the GDP is the most complex indicator that reflects the transformations that the Romanian economy has gone through in recent years. …”
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The distribution characteristics of blasting fractures and their engineering applications under the coupling effect of in-situ stress and energy-releasing end structure by Jie LI

“…In addition, after the implementation of pre-splitting blasting coal seam permeability improvement measures in the coal seam of 5136 working face of Liujialiang Coal Mine, the gas drainage efficiency of the drainage hole is increased by at least 2 times, which fully proves the effectiveness of the pre-splitting blasting coal seam anti-reflection technology.…”
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Rapid Path Planning Algorithm for Percutaneous Rigid Needle Biopsy Based on Optical Illumination Principles by Jian Liu, Shuai Kang, Juan Ren, Dongxia Zhang, Bing Niu, Kai Xu

“…Traditional methods relying on clinician expertise or slow algorithms struggle with complex anatomical modeling for structures such as blood vessels. …”
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Analysis of financial and economic indicators, characterizing the activities of organizations in the oil and gas industry by L. A. Chaldaeva, T. I. Chinaeva, A. S. Bogopolskiy

“…Revenues from the activities of the oil and gas complex make a significant contribution to the country’s GDP and are a significant component of the budget.In this paper, an analysis of a number of financial and economic indicators, characterizing the activities of organizations of the oil and gas complex was carried out. …”
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ENSURING STATE SOVEREIGNTY AS A GUARANTEE OF THE COUNTRY'S ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT by Iryna Drobush, Liudmila Kornuta, Mykola Ukrainets

“…Ensuring Ukraine's state sovereignty as an independent, democratic, social and legal state is a complex, multifaceted and multi-level process that includes such key areas of activity as: guaranteeing the stability of the Ukrainian state; developing all elements of Ukraine's legal system; improving the efficiency of the organisation and functioning of the entire system of state power, not just individual branches and/or bodies of state power; strengthening the economic, cultural, social, political, environmental and security potential of the state; positioning Ukraine on the international and domestic arena as an active player capable of solving complex problems at the national and global levels and capable of predictable and reliable international co-operation; strengthening the democratic nature of the Ukrainian state and guaranteeing the foundations of Ukraine's constitutional order. …”
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Numerical insights into enhanced heat transfer mechanisms in TiO2-Au ethylene glycol nanofluids within Darcy porous media using fractional calculus by Mumtaz Khan, Dianchen Lu, Mudassar Imran, Muhammad Shoaib Anwar

“…The complex fractional partial differential equations governing the system are solved numerically using the finite difference method in combination with the L1 algorithm, ensuring an efficient and accurate solution process. …”
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Dense dynamic convolutional network for Bel canto vocal technique assessment by Zhenyi Hou, Xu Zhao, Shanggerile Jiang, Daijun Luo, Xinyu Sheng, Kaili Geng, Kejie Ye, Jiajing Xia, Yitao Zhang, Chenxi Ban, Jiaxing Chen, Yan Zou, Yuchao Feng, Xin Yuan, Guangyu Fan

“…Abstract The Bel Canto performance is a complex and multidimensional art form encompassing pitch, timbre, technique, and affective expression. …”
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Secure Cooperative Dual-RIS-Aided V2V Communication: An Evolutionary Transformer–GRU Framework for Secrecy Rate Maximization in Vehicular Networks by Elnaz Bashir, Francisco Hernando-Gallego, Diego Martín, Farzaneh Shoushtari

“…To address the inherent complexity of time-varying wireless channels, we propose a novel evolutionary transformer-gated recurrent unit (Evo-Transformer-GRU) framework that jointly learns temporal channel patterns and optimizes the RIS reflection coefficients, beam-forming vectors, and cooperative communication strategies. …”
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ML-AMPSIT: Machine Learning-based Automated Multi-method Parameter Sensitivity and Importance analysis Tool by D. Di Santo, C. He, F. Chen, L. Giovannini

“…<p>The accurate calibration of parameters in atmospheric and Earth system models is crucial for improving their performance but remains a challenge due to their inherent complexity, which is reflected in input–output relationships often characterised by multiple interactions between the parameters, thus hindering the use of simple sensitivity analysis methods. …”
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Multifunctional Hierarchical Metamaterials: Synergizing Visible-Laser-Infrared Camouflage with Thermal Management by Shenglan Wu, Hao Huang, Zhenyong Huang, Chunhui Tian, Lina Guo, Yong Liu, Shuang Liu

“…Furthermore, the RSHM demonstrates exceptional incident angle and polarization stability, maintaining robust performances even under complex detection conditions. This design is easy to expand relative to other frequency bands of the electromagnetic spectrum and holds significant potential for applications in military camouflage, energy-efficient buildings, and optical devices.…”
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ResilioMate: A Resilient Multi-Agent Task Executing Framework for Enhancing Small Language Models by Yubing Xiong, Mingrui Huang, Xuechen Liang, Meiling Tao

“…The method employs dynamic task decomposition across specialized agents (e.g., Assistant, Checker) to minimize computational costs and combines short-term trajectory tracking with long-term self-reflective optimization for adaptive execution. At its core, the LeptoConnect model series (1.8B/7B parameters) is created using hybrid attention distillation and dynamic curriculum learning to enable cross-domain competence while retaining SLM efficiency. …”
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The content of heavy metals in the aerial parts of the common nettle and sun spurge from Oštrelj (municipality of Bor): A contribution to the examinations of plant biomonitoring an... by Zoran O. Stevanović, Slađana Č. Alagić, Snežana B. Tošić

“…Similar situation was found also in the case of As, and Ni in the sun spurge, which showed to be much efficient in metal accumulation than common nettle. …”
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Static and Dynamic User Portraits by Ko-Hsun Huang, Yi-Shin Deng, Ming-Chuen Chuang

“…However, clear guidelines and research approaches for developing useful personas for large-scale and complex social networks have not been well established. …”
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Optimization of Bolted Steel T-Stub Connection Based on Nonlinear Finite Element Analysis Using Genetic Algorithm by Péter Grubits, Tamás Balogh, Majid Movahedi Rad

“…The proposed approach accounts for nonlinear behavior, thereby reflecting realistic structural responses. To enhance the simulation efficiency and reduce the computational time without significantly compromising accuracy, the study introduces a simplified modeling methodology. …”
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Local Self-Government in Bosnia and Herzegovina - Analysis of the Normative Framework Through the International Standards with Special Reference to Citizen Participation by Rebeka Kotlo, Ivan Tomić

“…The results of the research indicate that the basic problems in the functioning of local self-government are reflected in a complex multi-level normative framework, an inadequate system of local self-government financing, and insufficient use of existing democratic mechanisms that promote citizen participation in local self-government units. …”
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Setting-based surveillance and One Health in the Mpox response by Marc K. Yambayamba, Simon Rüegg

“…Abstract The resurgence of Mpox (MPXV) provides an opportunity to reflect on global health responses, particularly the lessons from previous outbreaks like Ebola and COVID-19. …”
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Trade-off between toxicity and signal detection orchestrated by frequency- and density-dependent genes. by Laury Arthaud, Selim Ben Rokia-Mille, Hussein Raad, Aviv Dombrovsky, Nicolas Prevost, Maria Capovilla, Alain Robichon

“…In our current report, we show that alleles of for encoding different cGMP-dependent kinase isoforms influence the oxidation of aldehyde groups of aromatic molecules emitted by plants via Aldh-III and a phosphorylatable adaptor. The enhanced efficiency of oxidation of aldehyde odorants into carboxyl groups by the action of for lessens their action and toxicity, which should facilitate exploration and guidance in a complex odor environment. …”
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Assessing the critical success factors for the sustainable construction project management of Saudi Arabia by Abdullah Alghuried

“…Through an extensive literature review, 24 CSFs were identified, reflecting the sector’s complex dynamics. A detailed survey of industry experts assessed the importance of these factors using a Likert scale, with further analysis conducted through the Relative Importance Index (RII) and Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). …”
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Importance of forensic accounting in the process of making decisions by the top management by Dragan Cvetković, Ljiljana Dimitrijević, Slaviša Đorđević

“…In modern business conditions, more and more attention is paid to the introduction of forensic accounting into the regular operations of the company and its development, in order to achieve more efficient and effective controls of all organizational parts in the company. …”
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