The use of computer assisted sperm analysis (casa) in domestic animal reproduction: a review by Rédha BELALA, Dalia BOURAHMOUNE, Nora MIMOUNE

“…This review aimed to investigate the different studies and reports performed by the scientific community recently regarding CASA system, as well as to suggest new areas of use and improvement for this automated device to better interpret the complexity surrounding the sperm sample. The main problem is related to the standardization and optimization of the equipment and procedures. …”
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Modeling Cost-Estimation Factors for Public Building Projects with Hybrid Approach in Addis Ababa by Behailu Temesgen Habe, Lucy Feleke Nigussie, Mamaru Dessalegn Belay

“…The cost prediction model sorted out five factors: design completion by the public body when bids are invited; completion of the project scope definition when bids are invited; level of construction complexity; importance of project completion within budget; and subcontractor experience and capability have all been identified as the main cost-determining factors. …”
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A traffic-awareness dynamic resource allocation scheme based on multi-objective optimization in multi-beam mobile satellite communication systems by YuanZhi He, YiZhen Jia, XuDong Zhong

“…They mostly operate at the L or S band and have multiple beams efficiently reusing the limited spectrum. …”
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Optimal power flow using recent red-tailed hawk optimization algorithm by Ahmed M Nassef, Mohammad Ali Abdelkareem, Mohamed Louzazni

“…These obtained results, along with a comparison with other approaches, demonstrate that the RTH algorithm offers a powerful, robust, and high-quality solution for solving the optimum power flow problem at various levels of complexity.…”
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Comparative chromato-mass spectrometric study of tinctures based on Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench by Y. I. Kornievskiy, D. Yu. Skoryna, V. H. Korniievska, N. V. Kandybei

“…Herbal remedies are milder, less likely to become addictive and have side effects, and are long-lasting. A promising plant with immunomodulatory action is Echinacea purpurea (L.) …”
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Prediction of Protein-Protein Interaction Sites Based on Naive Bayes Classifier by Haijiang Geng, Tao Lu, Xiao Lin, Yu Liu, Fangrong Yan

“…Here we creatively used a 181-dimension protein sequence feature vector as input to the Naive Bayes Classifier- (NBC-) based method to predict interaction sites in protein-protein complexes interaction. The prediction of interaction sites in protein interactions is regarded as an amino acid residue binary classification problem by applying NBC with protein sequence features. …”
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Optimized Configuration of Multi-Source Measurement Devices Based on Distributed Principles by Yuhao Xu, Jiaqi Zhang, Jing Zhao, Xiaoyu Zhang, Jinming Ge

“…The increasing uncertainties and model computational complexity of large-scale power system state estimation have led to the emergence of a class of multi-source metrology devices to provide vector data for the grid to improve the observability. …”
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An Improved STC-Based Full Coverage Path Planning Algorithm for Cleaning Tasks in Large-Scale Unstructured Social Environments by Chao Wang, Wei Dong, Renjie Li, Hui Dong, Huajian Liu, Yongzhuo Gao

“…Finally, based on secondary coding, the STC solution is explicitly expressed as a continuous and cuttable global path, which can be generalized to Multi-robot Covered Path Planning (MCPP) to avoid the path conflict problem in the multi-robot system, and the paths assigned to each robot have good balance. …”
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Deep Reinforcement Learning for Dynamic Pricing and Ordering Policies in Perishable Inventory Management by Yusuke Nomura, Ziang Liu, Tatsushi Nishi

“…However, introducing dynamic pricing significantly increases the complexity of the problem. To tackle this challenge, we propose eliminating irrational actions in dynamic programming without sacrificing optimality. …”
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Formal Verification of Three-Valued Digital Waveforms by Nina Yu. Kutsak, Vladislav V. Podymov

“…The main results are mathematical notions, propositions, and algorithms which allow to formalize and solve a formal verification problem for considered waveforms, including: definitions for signals and waveforms which the mentioned typical digital signal features; a temporal logic suitable for formalization of waveform correctness properties, and a related verification problem statement; a solution technique for the verification problem, which is based on reduction to signal transfromation and analysis; a corresponding verification algorithm together with its correctness proof and “reasonable” complexity bounds.…”
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Sample Augmentation Using Enhanced Auxiliary Classifier Generative Adversarial Network by Transformer for Railway Freight Train Wheelset Bearing Fault Diagnosis by Jing Zhao, Junfeng Li, Zonghao Yuan, Tianming Mu, Zengqiang Ma, Suyan Liu

“…However, existing ACGAN models have drawbacks such as complexity, high computational expenses, mode collapse, and vanishing gradients. …”
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Error Analysis of Trigonometry Students in a Technological University by Catalino L. Centillas Jr., Christian Caben M. Larisma

“…The results revealed greater percentage of error on Processing, however, lesser error of the students committed in the Reading part. Students have learning complexities which are attributed to the error committed. …”
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An AI-Driven Cybersecurity Framework for IoT: Integrating LSTM-Based Anomaly Detection, Reinforcement Learning, and Post-Quantum Encryption by Mozamel M. Saeed

“…In an increasingly digital world, cybersecurity threats have grown in frequency, complexity, and scale, challenging the adequacy of traditional rule-based defense systems. …”
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Optimizing Instruction Scheduling and Register Allocation for Register-File-Connected Clustered VLIW Architectures by Haijing Tang, Xu Yang, Siye Wang, Yanjun Zhang

“…Clustering has become a common trend in very long instruction words (VLIW) architecture to solve the problem of area, energy consumption, and design complexity. …”
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Libraries as centers of support for veterans: foreign experience by Prokopenko Liliia, Lisova Iryna

“…The methodological basis of the study are principles of objectivity, complexity, continuity and comprehensiveness. From the standpoint of scientific methodology, the problem is examined on the basis of a systematic and historical approaches. …”
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Identifying All Matches of a Rigid Object in an Input Image Using Visible Triangles by Abdullah N. Arslan

“…To overcome this, we propose a new algorithm that leverages Delaunay triangulation, considering only the triangles generated by the Delaunay triangulation to reduce the complexity of the original approach. Our algorithm is significantly faster and requires significantly less memory, offering a viable solution for large problem instances. …”
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A Low-Frequency Oscillation Identification Method for Power System Based on Adaptive Generalized S-Transform with Bat Algorithm by Miao Yu, Jingjing Wei, Shuoshuo Tian, Jianqun Sun, Yixiao Wu, Shouzhi Zhang, Jingxuan Hu

“…The complexity of the interconnected grid and the continuous increase of new energy sources have led to an acute problem with low-frequency oscillation (LFO) in power system. …”
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TRUSTWORTHY OF INTEGRATED CIRCUITS: CHARACTERISTICS AND REASONS FOR THEIR VIOLATION by Sergey G. Mosin

“…A significant increase in the functional and structural complexity of modern IC, as well as the disruption of IC supply chains due to the geopolitical situation and/or unfair competition lead to a problem – violation of the trustworthiness of the IC. …”
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Transformative mixed methods evaluation of a recovery-based intervention for adult suicide reattempters in Chile: study protocol by Oriana Arellano-Faúndez, Pablo Méndez-Bustos

“…Suicide is a serious social and public health problem worldwide. Chile has experienced a dangerously high suicide rate for some time and, despite intervention efforts, there is a gap, especially in cases of recidivism. …”
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CacheFormer: High-Attention-Based Segment Caching by Sushant Singh, Ausif Mahmood

“…Numerous recent approaches like Linformer, Longformer, Performer, and Structured state space models (SSMs), have not fully resolved this problem. All these models strive to reduce the quadratic time complexity of the attention mechanism while minimizing the loss in quality due to the effective compression of the long context. …”
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