Enhanced pulmonary nodule detection using a transformer framework with dual fusion and gated mechanism by Kelei Sun, Yihang Wang, Huaping Zhou

Get full text

Efficient Gearbox Fault Diagnosis Based on Improved Multi-Scale CNN with Lightweight Convolutional Attention by Bin Yuan, Yaoqi Li, Suifan Chen

“…The framework extracts the multi-band features of vibration signals through the improved multi-scale convolutional neural network, which significantly enhances adaptability to complex working conditions (variable rotational speed, strong noise); at the same time, the lightweight convolutional attention mechanism is used to replace the multi-attention of the traditional Transformer, which greatly reduces computational complexity while guaranteeing accuracy and realizes highly efficient, lightweight local–global feature modeling. …”
Get full text

Image-Based Object Identification for Efficient Event-Driven Sensing in Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks by Mohsin S. Alhilal, Adel Soudani, Abdullah Al-Dhelaan

“…This paper presents a contribution to the design of low complexity scheme based on object identification for efficient sensing of multimedia information in wireless multimedia sensor networks. …”
Get full text

A spoonful of L‐fucose—an efficient therapy for GFUS‐CDG, a new glycosylation disorder by René G Feichtinger, Andreas Hüllen, Andreas Koller, Dieter Kotzot, Valerian Grote, Erdmann Rapp, Peter Hofbauer, Karin Brugger, Christian Thiel, Johannes A Mayr, Saskia B Wortmann

Get full text

Research on herd sheep facial recognition based on multi-dimensional feature information fusion technology in complex environment by Fu Zhang, Fu Zhang, Xiaopeng Zhao, Shunqing Wang, Yubo Qiu, Sanling Fu, Yakun Zhang

Get full text

A high-efficiency and stable transfection approach by using calcium phosphate in HEK293T cells by Kuang Ye, Fang Yourong, Liu Li, Wang Rong, Yan Ziqin, Li Hailong, Meng Fanguo, Sheng Qing, Ou Wenbin

“…Higher transfection efficiency was also detected when the vortex time was 10 s. …”
Get full text

Efficient Deep Learning-Based Device-Free Indoor Localization Using Passive Infrared Sensors by Sira Yongchareon, Jian Yu, Jing Ma

Get full text

Innovative Ghost Channel Spatial Attention Network with Adaptive Activation for Efficient Rice Disease Identification by Yang Zhou, Yang Yang, Dongze Wang, Yuting Zhai, Haoxu Li, Yanlei Xu

“…To address the computational complexity and deployment challenges of traditional convolutional neural networks in rice disease identification, this paper proposes an efficient and lightweight model: Ghost Channel Spatial Attention ShuffleNet with Mish-ReLU Adaptive Activation Function (GCA-MiRaNet). …”
Get full text

A parallel algorithm for network traffic anomaly detection based on Isolation Forest by Xiaoling Tao, Yang Peng, Feng Zhao, Peichao Zhao, Yong Wang

“…With the rapid development of large-scale complex networks and proliferation of various social network applications, the amount of network traffic data generated is increasing tremendously, and efficient anomaly detection on those massive network traffic data is crucial to many network applications, such as malware detection, load balancing, network intrusion detection. …”
Get full text

Creating and Validating Hybrid Large-Scale, Multi-Modal Traffic Simulations for Efficient Transport Planning by Fabian Schuhmann, Ngoc An Nguyen, Jörg Schweizer, Wei-Chieh Huang, Markus Lienkamp

“…Mobility digital twins (MDTs), which utilize multi-modal microscopic (micro) traffic simulations and an activity-based demand generation, are envisioned as flexible and reliable planning tools for addressing today’s increasingly complex and diverse transport scenarios. Hybrid models may become a resource-efficient solution for building MDTs by creating large-scale, mesoscopic (meso) traffic simulations, using simplified, queue-based network-link models, in combination with more detailed local micro-traffic simulations focused on areas of interest. …”
Get full text

Efficient Method of Road Outlier Recognition Using Deep Learning Coupled with Data Augmentation Approach by Sarfaraz Natha, Fareed Ahmed Jokhio, Muhammad Shafique, Naeem Ahmed, Danish Munir Arain

Get full text

Genome-wide analyses reveal intricate genetic mechanisms underlying egg production efficiency in chickens by Lizhi Tan, Xinyu Cai, Yuan Kong, Zexuan Liu, Zilong Wen, Lina Bu, Yuzhan Wang, Xiaojun Liu, Zhiwu Zhang, Jianlin Han, Dandan Wang, Yiqiang Zhao

“…Furthermore, our results identified the CNNM2 gene, known for its role in magnesium homeostasis, plays a dual role in egg production variance, promoting variability during the up-stage while reducing it during the sustained-stage to optimize egg production efficiency. Conclusions Collectively, our multiple genome analyses reveal a complex genetic mechanism underlying more efficient and stable egg production, and establish chicken genetics as a model for studying reproductive efficiency across species.…”
Get full text

Study of conveyor belt deviation detection based on improved YOLOv8 algorithm by Yunfeng Ni, Haixin Cheng, Ying Hou, Ping Guo

“…Abstract Conveyor belt deviation is a commmon and severe type of fault in belt conveyor systems, often resulting in significant economic losses and potential environment pollution. Traditional detection methods have obvious limitations in fault localization precision and analysis accuracy, unable to meet the demands of efficient and real-time fault detection in complex industrial scenarios. …”
Get full text

CIDNet: A Maritime Ship Detection Model Based on ISAR Remote Sensing by Fei Liu, Boyang Liu, Hang Zhou, Song Han, Kunlin Zou, Wenjie Lv, Chang Liu

“…The model is based on the Boundary Box Efficient Transformer (BETR) architecture, which combines super-resolution preprocessing, a deep feature extraction network, a feature fusion technique, and a coordinate maintenance mechanism to improve the detection accuracy and real-time performance of ship targets in complex settings. …”
Get full text

Rice disease detection method based on multi-scale dynamic feature fusion by Qian Fan, Runhao Chen, Bin Li

“…In order to enhance the accuracy of rice leaf disease detection in complex farmland environments, and facilitate the deployment of the deep learning model onto mobile terminals for rapid real-time inference, this paper introduces a disease detection network titled YOLOv11 Multi-scale Dynamic Feature Fusion for Rice Disease Detection (YOLOv11-MSDFF-RiceD). …”
Get full text

Quantifying the impact of external and internal factors and their interactions on thermal load behaviour of a building by Christoph Matschi, Isabell Nemeth

“…Due to the high effort required for transient calculations, a less complex method is needed at the neighborhood level. …”
Get full text

An image processing technique for optimizing industrial defect detection using dehazing algorithms. by Xuanyi Zhao, Xiaohan Dou, Gengpei Zhang

“…In recent years, the demand for efficient and accurate defect detection algorithms in industrial production has been increasing. …”
Get full text

Performance Comparison of Random Forest and Decision Tree Algorithms for Anomaly Detection in Networks by Rafiq Fajar Ramadhan, Wahid Miftahul Ashari

“…Despite the small difference in accuracy, Decision Tree demonstrated faster prediction times, making it more efficient for time-sensitive applications. This research concludes that while Random Forest provides higher accuracy for complex datasets, Decision Tree offers a more time-efficient solution with comparable accuracy.…”
Get full text

Complex PM2.5 Pollution and Hospital Admission for Respiratory Diseases over Big Data in Cloud Environment by Yi Zhou, Lianshui Li

“…Cloud computing may be an efficient and low-cost way to solve this problem. This paper investigates a problem of a complex system: the impact of PM2.5 on hospitalization for respiratory diseases. …”
Get full text

YOLO-SRSA: An Improved YOLOv7 Network for the Abnormal Detection of Power Equipment by Wan Zou, Yiping Jiang, Wenlong Liao, Songhai Fan, Yueping Yang, Jin Hou, Hao Tang

“…Existing models have high false and missed detection rates in complex weather and multi-scale equipment scenarios. …”
Get full text