Deep Learning-Based Algorithm for Road Defect Detection by Shaoxiang Li, Dexiang Zhang

“…However, challenges remain, such as insufficient detection precision for detection precision for road defect recognition and issues of missed or false detections in complex backgrounds. …”
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An Improved YOLOv9s Algorithm for Underwater Object Detection by Shize Zhou, Long Wang, Zhuoqun Chen, Hao Zheng, Zhihui Lin, Li He

“…However, the complex marine environment, poor resolution, color distortion in underwater optical imaging, and limited computational resources all affect the accuracy and efficiency of underwater object detection. …”
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Machine learning algorithm for intelligent detection of WebShell by Hua DAI, Jing LI, Xin-dai LU, Xin SUN

“…WebShell is a common tool for network intrusions,which has the characteristics of great harm and good concealment.The current detection method is relatively simple,and easy to be bypassed,so it is difficult to deal with complex and flexible WebShell.To solve these problems,a supervised machine learning algorithm was put forward to detect WebShell intelligently.By learning the features of existing WebShell and non-existing WebShell pages,the algorithm can make prediction of the unknown pages,and the flexibility and adaptability were both very good.Compared with the traditional WebShell detection methods,the experiment proves that the algorithm has higher detection efficiency and accuracy,and at the same time there is a certain probability to detect new types of WebShell.…”
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Multi-Agents Indexing System (MAIS) for Plagiarism Detection by Samia Zouaoui, Khaled Rezeg

“…Developing such a system that can covers the content of all Arabic documents using ontology as a semantic resource would be a complex and time-consuming task and would require intelligent natural language-processing capabilities.In the context of Arabic plagiarism detection systems using an Arabic ontology and permitting these systems to support semantic representation to more efficiently verify the originality of the research and meet the needs of researchers, this paper presents a novel approach for addressing plagiarism named Multi-agents Indexing System. …”
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DFN-YOLO: Detecting Narrowband Signals in Broadband Spectrum by Kun Jiang, Kexiao Peng, Yuan Feng, Xia Guo, Zuping Tang

“…Detecting narrowband signals under broadband environments, especially under low-signal-to-noise-ratio (SNR) conditions, poses significant challenges due to the complexity of time–frequency features and noise interference. …”
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Deep learning for automated encrustation detection in sewer inspection by Wasiu Yusuf, Hafiz Alaka, Mubashir Ahmad, Wusu Godoyon, Saheed Ajayi, Luqman Olalekan Toriola-Coker, Abdullahi Ahmed

“…Additionally, we analyze the time complexities associated with training models with and without data augmentation, providing valuable insights into the efficiency of our approach.…”
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Vibration-Based Damage Detection With Structural Modal Characteristics by Yonggang Wang, Yulong Pei, Yangdon Zhao

“…To address this issue, a novel technique, referred to as damage estimator with modal parameters of structure before and after damage, is applied to detect the location and estimate the severity of existing damage of complex structures. …”
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An Approach for Detecting Tomato Under a Complicated Environment by Chen-Feng Long, Yu-Juan Yang, Hong-Mei Liu, Feng Su, Yang-Jun Deng

“…The results indicate that the improved Graph-CenterNet method significantly enhances the accuracy and robustness of tomato detection in complex environments.…”
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Visual detection of screen defects in occlusion and missing scenes by YIN Dongfu, DU Mingchen, HU Tianhao, LI Youming, ZHANG Xiaohong, YU Fei Richard

“…To improve the intelligent level and solve the difficult problem of defect detection in complex scenarios, a visual detection system for screen defects in occluded and missing scenes is constructed based on object detection and matching, as well as image difference technology. …”
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Lightweight object detection model for food freezer warehouses by Jiayu Yang, Zhihong Liang, Mingming Qin, Xingyu Tong, Fei Xiong, Hao An

“…The YOLOv8-RSS is designed to meet the complex detection demands in food freezer warehouses, enabling precise and rapid detection of personnel and forklifts. …”
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UAV Detection Using Template Matching and Centroid Tracking by Muhammad Hanzla, Muhammad Ovais Yusuf, Touseef Sadiq, Naif Al Mudawi, Hameedur Rahman, Abdulwahab Alazeb, Aisha Ahmed AlArfaj, Asaad Algarni

“…Our approach offers robust vehicle detection and tracking over a range of sizes and positions in complicated backgrounds, while also efficiently segmenting the region of interest. …”
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PD-YOLO: a novel weed detection method based on multi-scale feature fusion by Shengzhou Li, Zihan Chen, Jialong Xie, Hewei Zhang, Jianwen Guo

“…This research not only presents an efficient and accurate weed detection method but also offers new insights and technological advances for automated weed detection in agriculture.…”
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Partition detection for large scale ad hoc networks by LI Jian-dong, TIAN Ye, SHENG Min, ZHANG Yan, YAO Jun-liang

“…As the failure of a critical node will directly partition a network,a theorem for critical node identification was proved,which indicates that node degree Ni and elementary loop degree Mi of node i are two decisive factors for the exis-tence of a critical node and shows that Ni-Mi≥ 2 is the necessary and sufficient condition for node i being critical.Based on the theorem,a distributed topology partition detection algorithm（distributed partition detection protocol,DPDP） was presented for large scale networks,which achieves the goal of partition detection efficiently by detecting critical nodes in a local area.Theoretic analysis and experiment results show that DPDP has the advantages of low complexity,high accuracy,low cost as well as good scalability,and is superior to other algorithms.…”
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Hybrid metaheuristic optimization for detecting and diagnosing noncommunicable diseases by Saleem Malik, S. Gopal Krishna Patro, Chandrakanta Mahanty, Saravanapriya Kumar, Ayodele Lasisi, Quadri Noorulhasan Naveed, Anjanabhargavi Kulkarni, Abdulrajak Buradi, Addisu Frinjo Emma, Naoufel Kraiem

“…Abstract In our data-driven world, the healthcare sector faces significant challenges in the early detection and management of Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs). …”
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Research Advances in Underground Bamboo Shoot Detection Methods by Wen Li, Qiong Shao, Fan Guo, Fangyuan Bian, Huimin Yang

“…Underground winter bamboo shoots, prized for their high nutritional value and economic significance, face harvesting challenges owing to inefficient manual methods and the lack of specialized detection technologies. This review systematically evaluates current detection approaches, including manual harvesting, microwave detection, resistivity methods, and biomimetic techniques. …”
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Cross-Hole Computed Tomography in Geological Investigation of Shenzhen Metro Complex Karst Section by ZHANG Jiwei, HE Jiankai, REN Aobo, QU Chaolei, WANG Yajie

“…［Result & Conclusion］ The electromagnetic wave CT method is not as precise as the elastic wave CT method in depicting the rock surface, but the electromagnetic wave CT method has advantages in terms of long detection hole distance. The working efficiency of elastic wave CT method is higher than that of the electromagnetic wave CT method. …”
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βTrCP facilitates MRN complex localization on chromatin to enhance DNA repair by Alejandro Belmonte-Fernández, Joaquín Herrero-Ruíz, Carmen Sáez, Miguel Á. Japón, Mar Mora-Santos, Francisco Romero

“…Upon detecting DNA breaks, this complex triggers a cascade of signaling events that regulate both cell cycle arrest and DNA repair. …”
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Analysis of Algorithms for Detecting Users’ Behavioral Models based on Sessions Data by Vitaly Zabiniako, Toms Rožkalns, Erika Nazaruka, Jurijs Kornienko

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AuxDepthNet: Real-Time Monocular 3D Object Detection with Depth-Sensitive Features by Ruochen Zhang, Hyeung-Sik Choi, Dongwook Jung, Phan Huy Nam Anh, Sang-Ki Jeong, Zihao Zhu

“…To overcome these limitations, we propose AuxDepthNet, an efficient framework for real-time monocular 3D object detection that eliminates the reliance on external depth maps or pre-trained depth models. …”
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A Novel YOLO Algorithm Integrating Attention Mechanisms and Fuzzy Information for Pavement Crack Detection by Qingqing Li, Tianshu Wu, Tingfa Xu, Jianmei Lei, Jiu Liu

“…In response, automated crack detection systems based on deep learning have emerged, offering more efficient and accurate solutions. …”
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