End-to-end multiple object tracking in high-resolution optical sensors of drones with transformer models by Yubin Yuan, Yiquan Wu, Langyue Zhao, Yuqi Liu, Yaxuan Pang

“…This innovative method leverages self-attention mechanisms to capture complex inter-object relationships, seamlessly integrating object detection and tracking into a unified process. …”
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Sustainable uric acid sensor based on a lab-fabricated electrode modified with rice straw-derived carbon materials by Pakin Noppawan, Jaroon Jakmunee, Andrew J. Hunt, Nontipa Supanchaiyamat, Suwiwat Sangon, Jamras Lerdsri, Thidarat Kruatian, Jantima Upan

“…The electrochemical oxidation of uric acid exhibits a distinct peak at 0.18 V in differential pulse voltammetry (DPV), indicative of efficient charge transfer kinetics. A linear range spanning 20 to 225 µM was obtained with a limit of detection (LOD) of 3.76 µM, signifying exceptional analytical sensitivity. …”
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Research on Concrete Crack Damage Assessment Method Based on Pseudo-Label Semi-Supervised Learning by Ming Xie, Zhangdong Wang, Li’e Yin

“…Compared with the mainstream models, this method effectively alleviates the problem of data annotation dependence through a semi-supervised strategy while maintaining high accuracy. It provides an efficient structural health monitoring solution for engineering practice, which is of great value to promote the application of intelligent detection technology in infrastructure operation and maintenance.…”
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Multimodal lightweight neural network for Alzheimer's disease diagnosis integrating neuroimaging and cognitive scores by Bhoomi Gupta, Ganesh Kanna Jegannathan, Mohammad Shabbir Alam, Kottala Sri Yogi, Janjhyam Venkata Naga Ramesh, Vemula Jasmine Sowmya, Isa Bayhan

“…Evaluation on the ADNI dataset demonstrates that Light-Mo-DAD achieves 98.0% accuracy, 98.5% sensitivity, and 97.5% specificity, highlighting its robustness in early AD detection. These results suggest that the proposed architecture not only enhances diagnostic accuracy but also offers strong potential for real-time, mobile deployment in clinical settings, supporting neurologists in efficient and reliable Alzheimer's diagnosis.…”
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Selective electrocatalytic nitrate reduction to dinitrogen: Mechanisms, catalysts, and challenges by Jiayu Chen, Anni Wu, Yongfeng Xie, Yumin Zhang, Hu Zheng, Wei Teng

“…While extensive research has focused on ammonia production, selective N2 production remains challenging due to complex pathways, limitations in detection, and the difficulty of controlling reaction on the electrocatalysts. …”
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Reliable identification method of intrusion personnel in front of underground moving equipment by Bin LIANG, Guang LI, Guangpeng SHAN

“…The trackless tyred vehicle is widely used in coal mine auxiliary transportation system because of its good mobility and high efficiency. Facing the dim and complex scene of coal mine, due to the poor lighting conditions and complex scene in coal mine, the accidents of the underground moving equipment like the trackless tyred vehicle occur frequently, seriously threatening the life safety of operators in the underground coal mine. …”
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A refined lion optimizer for deep learning by Jian Rong, Chenhao Ma, Qinghui Zhang, Yong Cao, Weili Kou

“…The YOLOV8, YOLOV11 on VOC2012 data and Object detection with Vision Transformers on Caltech 101 dataset are trained for Object detection. …”
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Ensuring Semantic Consistency in SysML v2 Models Through Metamodel-Driven Validation by Eduardo Cibrian, Jose Olivert-Iserte, Carlos Diez-Fenoy, Roy Mendieta, Juan Llorens, Jose Maria Alvarez-Rodriguez

“…Model-Based Systems Engineering (MBSE) relies on formal models for system lifecycle management, supporting model coherence and efficient reuse of components. Modelling languages, particularly SysML v2, provide a standardized framework for complex system modelling, overcoming key limitations of earlier versions. …”
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Reconfigurable acoustic streaming tweezers enabled portable liquid handler for nucleic acid extraction by Tiechuan Li, Rui You, Xiaotian Shen, Zhiwei Li, Yang Yang, Ziyu Han, Xuexin Duan

“…Consequently, beads clumping and complex peripherals hinder the development of portable NA extraction apparatus. …”
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SSR loci potentially associated with high amylopectine content in maize kernel endosperm by S. I. Vakula, O. A. Orlovskaya, L. V. Khotyleva, A. V. Kilchevsky

“…The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of using waxy locus microsatellite sequences for identification and labeling of waxy maize genotypes. To this end, a complex of biochemical (calorimetry, bichromate method), molecular-genetic (SSR-PCR, capillary gel electrophoresis with fluorescent detection of fragments) and statistical (descriptive statistics, cluster analysis, χ2) analysis methods was used. …”
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Unraveling genetic predisposition and oxidative stress in vitiligo development and the role of artificial intelligence (AI) in diagnosis and management by Kocić Hristina, Lotti Torello, Jevtović-Stoimenov Tatjana, Wollina Uwe, Valle Yan, Lukić Stevo, Klisić Aleksandra

“…By analysing vast datasets, AI algorithms can identify patterns within complex genetic markers and clinical features, facilitating earlier and more precise detection of vitiligo. …”
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Extraction of thiacloprid from honey using aqueous biphasic systems based on potassium phosphate and ionic liquids by Marić Aleksandar Z., Jovanov Pavle T., Sakač Marijana B., Radić Bojana Đ., Đermanović Branislava B., Gadžurić Slobodan B.

“…Conventional extraction techniques are often complex and time-consuming, highlighting the need for more efficient methods. …”
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Adaptive Multi-Objective Optimization-Based Coverage Path Planning Method for UUVs by Shaojing ZHAO, Songchen FU, Letian BAI, Yutong GUO, Ta LI

“…To validate the effectiveness of the proposed method, a UUV motion and sonar detection model based on a two-dimensional simulation environment was constructed. …”
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SCNT: an R package for data analysis and visualization of single-cell and spatial transcriptomics by Jianbo Qing, Jialu Wu, Yafeng Li, Junnan Wu

“…SCNT also simplifies key data analysis steps, such as quality control, dimensionality reduction, and doublet detection, significantly enhancing workflow efficiency. …”
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Chemistry-informed recommender system to predict optimal molecular receptors in SERS nanosensors by Emily Xi Tan, Yong Xiang Leong, Shan Huei Lim, Mike Wei Kuang Chng, In Yee Phang, Xing Yi Ling

“…This systematic and data-driven methodology based on cheminformatics represents a shift from empirical discovery to an efficient approach for receptor optimization for complex sensing applications involving structurally similar analytes.…”
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Novel identification of mAbs by Raman spectroscopy by Maoqin Duan, Jun Liu, Lan Wang, Jialiang Du, Jialing Zhang

“…Raman spectroscopy achieved comparable results to the conventional, but complex, approach to identifying anti‐vascular endothelial growth factor antibodies. …”
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Advancing Trans-Domain Classification With Knowledge Distillation: Bridging LIDAR and Image Data by Jesus Eduardo Ortiz, Werner Creixell

“…Our methodology involves distilling complex model insights into more computationally efficient forms suitable for LIDAR data, thus enabling substantial resource savings without sacrificing performance. …”
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Multi-material 3D printed smart floor tiles with triboelectric energy generation and security monitoring by Shidhin Mappoli, Kalyan Ghosh, Martin Pumera

“…The MMP-TENG is integrated with electronics to showcase its capability for remote monitoring in smart home settings to detect real-time fall detection and security monitoring. …”
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Design of a reliable and coordinated protection strategy for zonal shipboard power systems by Mehdi Mohammadzamani, Iman Sadeghkhani, Majid Moazzami

“…However, the protection of such systems is a challenging task due to their complex topology and the potential for multiple sources of fault. …”
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RAPID: Redundancy Analysis With Parallelized and Intelligent Distribution by Younwoo Yoo, Hayoung Lee, Seung Ho Shin, Sungho Kang

“…In modern memory architectures, complex spare structures are essential for improving repair rates. …”
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