Machine learning for predicting antimicrobial resistance in critical and high-priority pathogens: A systematic review considering antimicrobial susceptibility tests in real-world h... by Carlos M Ardila, Daniel González-Arroyave, Sergio Tobón

“…An extensive electronic database search was conducted from the inception of these databases until November 2024.…”
Get full text

Educational Technologies in Modern Higher Education Institutions (Analysis of Russian and Foreign Research and Practice) by N. V. Bordovskaia, E. A. Koshkina, N. A. Bochkina

“…It has been established that Russian authors are still more oriented towards describing the characteristics and algorithms of predominantly traditional educational technologies and their applicability, evaluating their effectiveness through influencing students’ professional and personal development and competent communication. …”
Get full text

Online Learning-Based Optimal Bidding Approach for FTR Market Participants by Guibin Chen, Ye Guo, Wenjun Tang, Qinglai Guo, Hongbin Sun, Wenqi Huang

“…Compared to other state-of-the-art online learning approaches, the proposed tree-based bid searching (TBS) algorithm converges faster to the optimal bidding price and has favourable linearithmic time complexity.…”
Get full text

Using Vector Databases for the Selection of Related Occupations: An Empirical Evaluation Using O*NET by Lino Gonzalez-Garcia, Miguel-Angel Sicilia, Elena García-Barriocanal

“…Occupational knowledge bases such as O*NET and ESCO represent mature attempts to categorize occupations and describe them in detail so that they can be used to search for related occupations. Vector databases offer an opportunity to find related occupations based on large pre-trained word and sentence embeddings and their associated retrieval algorithms for similarity search. …”
Get full text

Research on the Integration of Sensing and Communication Based on Fractional-Order Fourier Transform by Mingyan Qi, Yuelong Su, Zhaoyi Wang, Kun Lu

“…Second, the three search algorithms and the performance of the integrated sensing and communication waveform are simulated. …”
Get full text

The comparison of distance metrics in descriptor matching methods utilised in TLS-SfM point cloud registration by Markiewicz Jakub

“…Structure-from-Motion Terrestrial Laser Scanning (SfM-TLS) offers an alternative methodology, comprising two primary phases: correspondence search and incremental reconstruction. Descriptor matching in SfM-TLS typically employs the L2 norm to measure Euclidean distances between features, valued for its simplicity and compatibility with algorithms like SIFT. …”
Get full text

Task shifting for non-communicable disease management in low and middle income countries--a systematic review. by Rohina Joshi, Mohammed Alim, Andre Pascal Kengne, Stephen Jan, Pallab K Maulik, David Peiris, Anushka A Patel

“…<h4>Findings</h4>Our search generated 7176 articles of which 22 were included in the review. …”
Get full text

Expedited re-design of multi-band passive microwave circuits using orthogonal scaling directions and gradient-based tuning by Slawomir Koziel, Anna Pietrenko-Dabrowska, Ubaid Ullah

“…Nonetheless, if the intended frequencies are distant from the ones at the starting point, local search procedures tend to fail, whereas global search algorithms are computationally expensive. …”
Get full text

The Ground-Penetrating Radar Image Matching Method Based on Central Dense Structure Context Features by Jie Xu, Qifeng Lai, Dongyan Wei, Xinchun Ji, Ge Shen, Hong Yuan

“…Compared to the traditional Speeded Up Robust Features (SURF) visual image matching algorithm, localization errors were reduced by 86.6% and 95.7% in urban road and railway track scenarios, respectively.…”
Get full text

Old Drugs, New Indications (Review) by I. I. Miroshnichenko, E. A. Valdman, I. I. Kuz'min

“…Using deep learning, DNN were found to outperform other algorithms for drug development and toxicity prediction.Conclusion. …”
Get full text

TEMPORALITY OF THE NARRATIVE OF CONTEMPORARY TRAVEL LITERATURE (Based on Cees Nooteboom’s work) by Olena I. Kretova, Pavlo V. Kretov

“…To achieve this goal, historical- literary, historical-philosophical, hermeneutic, narratological, phenomenological, comparative, and narrative methods were used. Research results. …”
Get full text

Optimizing UAV performance with IoT and fuzzy linear fractional transportation models by Samaher Al-Janabi, Nawras G. Seyhood

“…Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have become indispensable in replacing human pilots for high-risk, high-intensity operations, including search-and-rescue missions, infrastructure inspection, and environmental monitoring. …”
Get full text

High-Level Implicit Enumerations for Quadratic Periodic Train Timetabling with Prioritized Cross-Line Operations by Congcong Zou, Hongxia Lv, Miaomiao Lv, Shaoquan Ni, Qinglun Zhong

“…The results demonstrate that our proposed method can efficiently achieve flexible while recoverable operational times for the cross-line services and the proposed implicit enumeration algorithms significantly outperform the direct linearization, which increases the search space significantly due to the considerable dimensionality of the periodic decision variables involved. …”
Get full text

EEG microstate analysis in children with prolonged disorders of consciousness by Yi Zhang, Zhichong Hui, Yuwei Su, Weihang Qi, Guangyu Zhang, Liang Zhou, Jiamei Zhang, Kaili Shi, Yonghui Yang, Lei Yang, Gongxun Chen, Sansong Li, Mingmei Wang, Dengna Zhu

“…Support vector machine (SVM) models were trained using combined temporal and spatial microstate features, optimized via grid search and random search algorithms. Model performance was evaluated using standard metrics, and features were ranked by permutation importance. …”
Get full text

New Scaled Proposed formulas For Conjugate Gradient Methods in Unconstrained Optimization by Abbas Al-Bayati, Marwan Jameel

“…In this paper, three efficient Scaled Nonlinear Conjugate Gradient (CG) methods for solving unconstrained optimization problems are proposed. These algorithms are implemented with inexact line searches (ILS). …”
Get full text

A unique, consistent identifier for alternatively spliced transcript variants. by Alberto Riva, Graziano Pesole

“…In this paper we present the algorithm to generate isoform signatures, we provide some examples of its application, and we describe a web-based resource to generate isoform signatures and use them in database searches.…”
Get full text

The diagnostic efficacy of seven autoantibodies in early detection of ground-glass nodular lung adenocarcinoma by Hua Guo, Wei Zhao, Chunsun Li, Zhen Wu, Ling Yu, Miaoyu Wang, Yuanhui Wei, Zirui Wang, Shangshu Liu, Yue Yin, Zhen Yang, Liangan Chen

“…Furthermore, we determined that Sparrow Search Algorithm-XGBoost (SSA-XGBOOST) had the best diagnostic performance among the models (AUC=0.9265), with MAGEA1, P53, and PGP9.5 having significant feature weight proportions.ConclusionsOur research assessed the diagnostic performance of seven autoantibodies in patients with ground-glass nodules for benign-malignant distinction, and the nodules are all no more than 3cm especially. …”
Get full text

PD-L1 expression as a negative predictive biomarker in advanced esophageal squamous-cell cancer treated with chemotherapy alone by M. Sachdeva, J.J. Zhao, K.X. Zhu, D.T.W. Yap, N.Z.H. Wong, N.B. Kumarakulasinghe, J. Tey, R. Sundar

“…Materials and methods: First-line phase III randomized trials that included PD-L1 expression as a biomarker in aESCC were extracted after a systematic search. A graphical reconstructive algorithm was used to estimate time-to-event outcomes from reported Kaplan–Meier (KM) plots and, where unavailable, KMSubtraction was utilized to derive KM plots of unreported PD-L1 subgroups. …”
Get full text

Investigated Non-Conic Model for Constrained Optimization by Eman Al-Haj Saeed, Huda Ahmed

“…The new method is too effective when compared with other established algorithms to solve standard constrained optimization problems it performance from evaluations were the number of function (NOF),number of iteration (NOI) and  the number of constrained (NOC).…”
Get full text

Transcriptome analysis provides new insights into the berry size in ‘Summer Black’ grape under a two-crop-a-year cultivation system by Peiyi Ni, Shengdi Yang, Yunzhang Yuan, Chunyang Zhang, Hengliang Zhu, Jing Ma, Shuangjiang Li, Guoshun Yang, Miao Bai

“…Then the time-ordered gene co-expression network (TO-GCN) analysis with the breadth-first search algorithm showed that DEGs in the GCN were divided into 8 levels. …”
Get full text