Comparison among grazing animal behavior classification algorithms for use with open-source wearable sensors by B.R. dos Reis, S. Sujani, D.R. Fuka, Z.M. Easton, R.R. White

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Improving Cell Detection and Tracking in Microscopy Images Using YOLO and an Enhanced DeepSORT Algorithm by Mokhaled N. A. Al-Hamadani, Richard Poroszlay, Gabor Szeman-Nagy, Andras Hajdu, Stathis Hadjidemetriou, Luca Ferrarini, Balazs Harangi

“…Our approach achieves a recall of 93.21% with the enhanced DeepSORT algorithm, compared to the 53.47% recall obtained by the original YOLOv8x model. …”
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Assessment of hydrological loading displacement from GNSS and GRACE data using deep learning algorithms by Changshou Wei, Maosheng Zhou, Zhixing Du, Lijing Han, Hao Gao

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Enhancing Surgery Scheduling in Health Care Settings With Metaheuristic Optimization Models: Algorithm Validation Study by João Lopes, Tiago Guimarães, Júlio Duarte, Manuel Santos

“…For the SA algorithm, the penalty score was 5100 in urology, 1240 in obesity, and 30 in pediatric plastic surgery. …”
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Multiscale Modeling and Reconstruction of Joint Motion: Finite Element Optimization Based on Particle Swarm Algorithm by Jiaju Zhu, Zhong Zhang, Runnan Liu, Meixue Ren, Guodong Ma

“…Additionally, iterative reconstruction decreased the error in the knee region by approximately 30% compared to non-iterative methods. The optimization process facilitated by the particle swarm algorithm revealed that most particles achieved high fitness levels after the initial iteration, and a considerable proportion shifted to the foreground region during the second iteration once fitness values dropped below 0.2. …”
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Multi-objective particle swarm algorithm based on angular segmentation archive and dynamic update tactics by Yi Luo, Yanmin Liu, Jianjie Chen, Jie Yang, Jiang Yu

“…This technique balances exploration and exploitation by adjusting the optimization algorithm parameters in real time. The proposed algorithm is compared with several representative multi-objective optimization algorithms on 22 benchmark functions, and statistical tests, sensitivity analysis, and complexity analysis are conducted. …”
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Training Language Models for Estimating Priority Levels in Ultrasound Examination Waitlists: Algorithm Development and Validation by Kanato Masayoshi, Masahiro Hashimoto, Naoki Toda, Hirozumi Mori, Goh Kobayashi, Hasnine Haque, Mizuki So, Masahiro Jinzaki

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Integrated transportation system planning with gravitational search algorithm approach based on fuzzy mutant controller by Alireza Hosseinzadeh Kashani, Seyed Ahmad Shayannia, Mohammad Mehdi Movahedi, Soheila Sardar

“…The observed tests show that the presented method has better results than other compared algorithms.</p> <p style="text-align: left;"><strong>Key Words:</strong> gravitational force algorithm, integrated combined transport, routing, multimodal transport, vehicles, VRP, MTP</p> <p style="text-align: left;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-align: left;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-align: left;"><strong>1.Introduction</strong></p> <p style="text-align: left;">The vehicle routing problem has long been a subject of extensive research. …”
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Proposing a flood management solution based on optimal usage allocation via genetic algorithm by Davood Mokhtari, Aliakbar Rasouli, Monire Moosabeigi

“…In this regard, GIS capabilities could be applied as one of the novel scientific and technical methods along with taking the advantage of Artifcial intelligence capabilities, such as multi-objective genetic algorithm. This research aimed to model the land use allocation in GIS platform using NSGA-II algorithm to monitor flood crisis. …”
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Research on Apple Recognition and Localization Method Based on Deep Learning by Zhipeng Zhao, Chengkai Yin, Ziliang Guo, Jian Zhang, Qing Chen, Ziyuan Gu

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Assessment of different genotyping markers and algorithms for distinguishing Plasmodium falciparum recrudescence from reinfection in Uganda by Alex Mwesigwa, Monica Golumbeanu, Sam Jones, Sara L. Cantoreggi, Benson Musinguzi, Joaniter I. Nankabirwa, Everd Maniple Bikaitwoha, Joan N Kalyango, Charles Karamagi, Mateusz Plucinski, Samuel L. Nsobya, Christian Nsanzabana, Pauline Byakika-Kibwika

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Assessment of different genotyping markers and algorithms for distinguishing Plasmodium falciparum recrudescence from reinfection in Uganda. by Mwesigwa, Alex, Golumbeanu, Monica, Jones, Sam, Cantoreggi, L. Sara, Musinguzi, Benson, Nankabirwa, I. Joaniter, Bikaitwoha, Everd Maniple, Kalyango, N. Joan, Karamagi, Charles, Plucinski, Mateusz, Nsobya, L. Samuel, Nsanzabana, Christian, Byakika-Kibwika, Pauline

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Vector Decimation Harmonic Mean-Based Algorithm for Online Acoustic Feedback Active Noise Control by Suman Turpati, Ajay Roy, Tathababu Addepalli, Mohammed Alkahtani, Abdullatif Hakami, Ahmad Faiz Minai, Abdallah Hammad

“…The proposed method has superior noise reduction effectiveness compared to other algorithms, which indiscriminately attenuate the control filter across all frequencies. …”
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Post-processing methods for mitigating algorithmic bias in healthcare classification models: An extended umbrella review by Shaina Mackin, Vincent J. Major, Rumi Chunara, Remle Newton-Dame

“…Future research should empirically compare post-processing methods on binary classification models using real-world healthcare data. …”
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Conveyor belt deviation identification algorithm based on anchor point positioning and cross-layer correction by Zhe WANG, Zhe FU, Pengjun CAO, Qing LI, Gaoxiang ZHANG

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Autonomous walking path planning of underground handling robot based on improved A* and DWA algorithm by Kekun ZHANG, Jiusheng BAO, Junwei AI, Xiaoming YUAN, Yan YIN, Maosen WANG, Shirong GE

“…Secondly, the path planning system scheme is designed, and the performance of the conventional path planning algorithms is compared and analyzed. The A* algorithm and the DWA algorithm are selected as the basic algorithms for global path planning and local path planning of the underground handling robot. …”
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Machine learning algorithms to predict stroke in China based on causal inference of time series analysis by Qizhi Zheng, Ayang Zhao, Xinzhu Wang, Yanhong Bai, Zikun Wang, Xiuying Wang, Xianzhang Zeng, Guanghui Dong

“…Multiple classic classification algorithms were compared, including Random Forest, Logistic Regression, XGBoost, Support Vector Machine (SVM), K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN), Gradient Boosting, and Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP). …”
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Rice-SVBDete: a detection algorithm for small vascular bundles in rice stem’s cross-sections by Xiaoying Zhu, Weiyu Zhou, Jianguo Li, Jianguo Li, Mingchong Yang, Mingchong Yang, Haiyu Zhou, Haiyu Zhou, Jiada Huang, Jiada Huang, Jiahua Shi, Jun Shen, Guangyao Pang, Lingqiang Wang, Lingqiang Wang, Lingqiang Wang

“…A new Powerful Intersection over Union (PIoU) loss function that emphasizes spatial consistency and positional accuracy, replacing the standard CIoU loss.ResultsExperimental evaluations show that Rice-SVBDete achieves a precision of 0.789, recall of 0.771, and mean Average Precision (mAP@.5) of 0.728 at an IoU threshold of 0.50. Compared to the baseline YOLOv8, Rice-SVBDete improves precision by 0.179, recall by 0.201, and mAP@.5 by 0.227, demonstrating its effectiveness in small object detection.DiscussionThese results highlight Rice-SVBDete's potential for accurately identifying small vascular bundles in complex backgrounds, providing a valuable tool for rice anatomical analysis and supporting advancements in precision agriculture and plant science research.…”
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Research on Hybrid Architecture Neural Networks for Time Series Prediction by Fujin Zhuang, Xiao Chen, Punyaphol Horata, Khamron Sunat

“…This multi-module collaborative architecture effectively processes multi-scale features of time series data while providing model interpretability. Through comparative analysis of various optimization algorithms&#x2019; convergence performance and prediction accuracy, this study found that the AdamW optimizer, with its effective weight decay mechanism and adaptive learning rate, demonstrated superior performance in training stability and generalization capability, with MSE and R2 metrics outperforming traditional optimizers. …”
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Research on Monitoring Nitrogen Content of Soybean Based on Hyperspectral Imagery by Yakun Zhang, Mengxin Guan, Libo Wang, Xiahua Cui, Yafei Wang, Peng Li, Shaukat Ali, Fu Zhang

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