DA-YOLOv7: A Deep Learning-Driven High-Performance Underwater Sonar Image Target Recognition Model by Zhe Chen, Guohao Xie, Xiaofang Deng, Jie Peng, Hongbing Qiu

“…Affected by the complex underwater environment and the limitations of low-resolution sonar image data and small sample sizes, traditional image recognition algorithms have difficulties achieving accurate sonar image recognition. …”
Get full text

Development of intelligent controller for high performance electric drives with hybrid CSA and RERNN technique by J. Prabhakaran, P. Thirumoorthi, M. Mathankumar, S. P. Mangaiyarkarasi

“…Abstract Electric drives play a crucial role in various industrial applications, requiring precise control and adaptability to changing parameters. This research proposes a hybrid approach combining Circle Search Algorithm (CSA) and Recalling-Enhanced Recurrent Neural Network (RERNN), termed CSA-RERNN, for intelligent controller-fed electric drives. …”
Get full text

Smart Packet Delivery in Mobile Underwater Sensors Networks (M-CTSP) by Abdul Khan, Miguel-Angel Luque-Nieto, Ali Akbar Siddique

“…This research is focused on leveraging the Travelling Salesman Problem (TSP) to establish the optimal route of getting from a source node to a destination node in an underwater dynamic location. …”
Get full text

A Flow Shop Scheduling Method Based on Dual BP Neural Networks with Multi-Layer Topology Feature Parameters by Hui Mu, Zinuo Wang, Jiaqi Chen, Guoqiang Zhang, Shaocun Wang, Fuqiang Zhang

Get full text

Inversion Method for Permitting Loadings of Pollutant from Lateral Effluents Based on Adjoint Equations by SHI Xiaoyan, ZHANG Hong, TAO Chunhua, LU Lingjiang, WAN Xin, LIU Zhaowei

“…The adjustment value for lateral effluents is calculated by solving the adjoint equations and employing the BFGS optimization algorithm, which iteratively determines the permitted pollutant loadings from lateral discharges. …”
Get full text

Application of artificial neural networks for predicting soil settlement in geotechnical applications with plastic waste reinforcement above buried pipes by Sinan A. Al-Haddad, Hala Adnan Abbas, Luttfi A. Al-Haddad, Mustafa I. Al-Karkhi

“…The results demonstrate significant reductions in settlement with plastic waste reinforcement, with mattress depth to width of the loading steel plate reinforcement ratios u/B = 0.5, u/B = 1.0, and u/B = 1.5 exhibiting settlement reductions of 0.25 mm, 2.3 mm, and 4.5 mm, respectively, compared to the unreinforced condition. The ANN model, configured with two hidden layers of 10 and 6 neurons respectively, had used the hyperbolic tangent (tanh) activation function and trained with the Levenberg–Marquardt algorithm. …”
Get full text

Improving Fall Classification Accuracy of Multi-Input Models Using Three-Axis Accelerometer and Heart Rate Variability Data by Seunghui Kim, Jae Eun Ko, Seungbin Baek, Daechang Kim, Sungmin Kim

“…To solve this problem, a fall prevention algorithm using an acceleration sensor has been developed, and research is being conducted to enable continuous monitoring using a Holter electrocardiograph. …”
Get full text

Efficient and assured reinforcement learning-based building HVAC control with heterogeneous expert-guided training by Shichao Xu, Yangyang Fu, Yixuan Wang, Zhuoran Yang, Chao Huang, Zheng O’Neill, Zhaoran Wang, Qi Zhu

Get full text

Reliable identification method of intrusion personnel in front of underground moving equipment by Bin LIANG, Guang LI, Guangpeng SHAN

Get full text

Effect of the Controllers With Control Delay on Vehicle-Guideway Coupling Vibration for Maglev Train at Standing Still by Keren Wang, Weihua Ma, Xiaohao Chen, Ruiming Zou

“…The commercial operation of maglev trains is significantly affected by vibrations resulting from the coupling between the vehicle and track. Previous research has primarily focused on single electromagnet suspension systems, neglecting the dynamic disparities between these systems and vehicle suspension systems. …”
Get full text

Investigation of cracking behavior in asphalt pavement using digital image processing technology by Jie Jiang, Jie Jiang, Kui Xu, Yanbin Song, Ling Gao, Jinzhu Zhang

“…The research results provide a theoretical basis and reference significance for the study of pavement crack resistance in cold regions.…”
Get full text

DiffBTS: A Lightweight Diffusion Model for 3D Multimodal Brain Tumor Segmentation by Zuxin Nie, Jiahong Yang, Chengxuan Li, Yaqin Wang, Jun Tang

“…Denoising diffusion probabilistic models (DDPMs) have achieved remarkable success across various research domains. However, their high complexity when processing 3D images remains a limitation. …”
Get full text

Object Detection in High-Resolution UAV Aerial Remote Sensing Images of Blueberry Canopy Fruits by Yun Zhao, Yang Li, Xing Xu

“…Therefore, this study collected and constructed a UAV remote sensing target detection dataset for blueberry canopy fruits in a real blueberry orchard environment, which can be used for research on remote sensing target detection of blueberries. …”
Get full text

High-Throughput Sequencing Reveals CXCR4 and IGF1 Behave Different Roles in Weightlessness Osteoporosis by Dong Wang, Weihang Li, Ziyi Ding, Quan Shi, Shilei Zhang, Zhuoru Zhang, Zhibin Liu, Xiaocheng Wang, Ming Yan

“…A total of 263 DEGs were identified by comparing these 2 groups, including 186 upregulated genes and 77 downregulated genes. …”
Get full text

Intelligent production adjustment early warning for shale gas wells based on fuzzy logic control by HE Chunyan, ZHAO Yong, LI Nanying, YANG Jian, CAO Haitao, TANG Ronglin

Get full text

Mobile Location With Multi-Spot Measurements Model Considering Anchor Node Position Errors by Chenyu Yang, Rui Ren, Dongkun Jin, Jiyan Huang

Get full text

Aerodynamic Optimization of Morphing Airfoil by PCA and Optimization-Guided Data Augmentation by Ao Guo, Jing Wang, Miao Zhang, Han Wang

Get full text

Collapse Hotspot Detection in Urban Area Using Sentinel-1 and TerraSAR-X Dataset with SBAS and PSI Techniques by Niloofar Alizadeh, Yasser Maghsoudi, Tayebe Managhebi, Saeed Azadnejad

“…In the second phase, this research incorporated an additional dataset of 36 TerraSAR-X images alongside the Sentinel-1 data to compare results based on radar images with different spatial resolutions in the C and X bands. …”
Get full text

Impacts of inter-train distances on aerodynamic drag reduction in heavy-haul train groups by LYU Jun, XIANG Tao, SONG Zongying, GAO Guangjun

“…This paper analyzes the impacts of inter-train distances in this operational mode on the aerodynamic characteristics of trailing trains, using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) methods, based on the SST <italic>k</italic>-<italic>ω</italic> turbulence model. Initial algorithm validation was performed, and the results were compared with data from wind tunnel experiments conducted in a large low-speed wind tunnel at the China aerodynamics research and development center. …”
Get full text

Inversion Method for Permitting Loadings of Pollutant from Lateral Effluents Based on Adjoint Equations by SHI Xiaoyan, ZHANG Hong, TAO Chunhua, LU Lingjiang, WAN Xin, LIU Zhaowei

“…The adjustment value for lateral effluents is calculated by solving the adjoint equations and employing the BFGS optimization algorithm, iteratively determining the permitted pollutant loadings from lateral discharges. …”
Get full text