Track Classification and Characteristics Analysis of Northeast China Cold Vortex During the Warm Season by Jin Tong, Yueming Yu, Qiuping Wang, Xulin Ma, Zhaorong Zhuang

“…Understanding the characteristics of the Northeast China Cold Vortex (NCCV) during the warm season (May to September) is essential for enhancing the forecast skills in Northeast China. …”
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Multiple-Cumulant-Matrices-Based Method for Exact NF Polarization Localization with COLD Array by Jiefeng Zheng, Haifen Meng, Zhuang Luo, Huayue Wu, Weiyue Liu, Hua Chen

“…Compared with existing NF polarization algorithms, the proposed method exhibits better parameter estimation and is consistent with a theoretical asymptotic performance.…”
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Thermal Conductivity Characteristics of Thermal Insulation Materials Immersed in Water for Cold-Region Tunnels by Youyun Li, Yongmei Sun, Yuan Zhuang, LiMin Duan, Ke Xie

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Optimization of university dormitory renovation in severe cold regions under the impact of climate change by Anqi Wang, Shuhua Yu, Chunhui Shi, Yanhua An

“…Sensitivity analysis results indicate that in severe cold regions, the importance of cooling energy consumption during summer increases as future temperatures rise. …”
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Vehicle-routing problem for low-carbon cold chain logistics based on the idea of cost–benefit by Yan Liu, Fengming Tao, Rui Zhu

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Research on time-varying path optimization for multi-vehicle type fresh food logistics distribution considering energy consumption by Hao Chen, Wenxian Wang, Li Jia, Haiming Wang

Subjects: “…Fresh food cold chain distribution…”
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Multiobjective Route Optimization for Multimodal Cold Chain Networks Considering Carbon Emissions and Food Waste by Yong Peng, Yali Zhang, Dennis Z. Yu, Yijuan Luo

“…To tackle these objectives, we propose a high-dimensional multiobjective route optimization model for multimodal cold chain networks. Our approach involves the development of a multiobjective evolutionary algorithm, utilizing Monte Carlo simulation and a one-by-one selection strategy. …”
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Optimization of cold chain logistics distribution path considering traffic condition and replenishment along the way. by Wu Kai, Lu Zhijiang, Bai E

“…Road traffic congestion on the cold chain logistics not only increase the cost and time, but also creates certain negative impact on the national carbon emissions. …”
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Thermodynamic Analysis of Pumped Thermal Energy Storage System Combined Cold, Heat, and Power Generation by Yijing Wang, Yonggao Yin, Zhanxiao Kang, Jintu Fan

“…Aiming at problems such as the low efficiency of renewable energy conversion and the single energy flow mode, this paper proposes a heat pump energy storage system combining cold, heat and power generation to achieve the purpose of diversified utilization of renewable energy. …”
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Research on the Operation Optimization of Public Building Systems in Extremely Cold Areas Based on Flexible Loads by Chuan Tian, Shunli Jiang, Shuai Li, Guohui Feng, Bin Yu

“…The heating energy consumption in public buildings in cold regions is notably significant, presenting substantial scope for energy savings and emission reductions. …”
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Space-based long term condition monitoring of cold region pavement with PS-InSAR by Yusheng Jiang, Xiong Yu

“…Abstract The durability of cold-climate pavement is affected by ground frost heave and thaw settlement. …”
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Screening of qPCR Reference Genes in Quinoa Under Cold, Heat, and Drought Gradient Stress by Qiuwei Lu, Xueying Wang, Suxuan Dong, Jinghan Fu, Yiqing Lin, Ying Zhang, Bo Zhao, Fuye Guo

“…Validation using stress-responsive markers—<i>COR72</i> (LT), <i>HSP44</i> (HT), <i>COR413-PM</i> (LT), and <i>DREB12</i> (DR)—confirmed reliability; <i>COR72</i> and <i>COR413-PM</i> exhibited oscillatory cold response patterns, <i>HSP44</i> peaked at 43 °C before declining, and <i>DREB12</i> showed progressive drought-induced upregulation. …”
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Data-driven modelling of a commercial cold storage system using subspace system identification by Adesola Temitope Bankole, Muhammed Bashir Mu’azu, Habeeb Bello-Salau, Zaharuddeen Haruna

“…This study presents subspace system identification of a cold storage system incorporating external temperature as input. …”
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Research on collaborative filtering algorithm based on improved K-means algorithm for user attribute rating and co-rating by ShengShai Zhang, Shiping Chen, Xiaodong Yu, Shaowei Mei

“…Abstract In response to the challenges of information overload in large datasets, as well as issues related to data sparsity and cold starts in traditional recommendation algorithms, this paper proposes a collaborative filtering algorithm based on an enhanced K-means algorithm for user attribute rating and common rating. …”
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A Deep Reinforcement-Learning-Based Route Optimization Model for Multi-Compartment Cold Chain Distribution by Jingming Hu, Chong Wang

“…Cold chain logistics is crucial in ensuring food quality and safety in modern supply chains. …”
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Cold Coastal City Neighborhood Morphology Design Method Based on Multi-Objective Optimization Simulation Analysis by Sheng Xu, Peisheng Zhu, Fei Guo, Duoduo Yan, Shiyu Miao, Hongchi Zhang, Jing Dong, Xianchao Fan

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Anti-Freezing and Operation Optimization Design of Air-Conditioning Systems for Industrial Plants in Severely Cold Regions by Baogang Zhang, Weitao Wang, Ming Liu, Mingxuan Liu

“…This study addresses the freeze-up problem in HVAC system heat exchangers of industrial buildings in severely cold regions by proposing a collaborative anti-freeze control strategy based on multi-objective optimization. …”
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Immune regulatory genes impact the hot/cold tumor microenvironment, affecting cancer treatment and patient outcomes by Mengmeng Sang, Jia Ge, Juan Ge, Juan Ge, Gu Tang, Qiwen Wang, Jiarun Wu, Liming Mao, Liming Mao, Xiaoling Ding, Xiaorong Zhou

“…Nevertheless, as yet there is no consensus regarding the clinically relevant definition of hot/cold tumors, and the influence of immune genes on the formation of hot/cold tumors remains poorly understood.MethodsData for 33 different types of cancer were obtained from The Cancer Genome Atlas database, and their immune composition was assessed using the CIBERSORT algorithm. …”
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Mixed fleet-based two-echelon vehicle routing optimization for cold chain logistics with diverse recharging strategies. by Yaling Li, Wenzhu Liao, Yuqi Huang

“…The expansion of cold chain logistics necessitates a substantial fleet of fuel-refrigerated trucks, which presents environmental challenges. …”
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A Machine Learning Approach for Predicting Particle Spatial, Velocity, and Temperature Distributions in Cold Spray Additive Manufacturing by Lurui Wang, Mehdi Jadidi, Ali Dolatabadi

“…Masked cold spray additive manufacturing (CSAM) is investigated for fabricating nickel-based electrodes with pyramidal pin-fins that enlarge the active area for the hydrogen-evolution reaction (HER). …”
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