Nanoparticle-driven growth enhances mechanical properties of flax stems by Wencai Li, Xhulja Biraku, Erik Nielsen, Alan Taub, Mihaela Banu

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Recovery of Optical Transport Coefficients Using Diffusion Approximation in Bilayered Tissues: A Theoretical Analysis by Suraj Rajasekhar, Karthik Vishwanath

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Global coordination of metabolic pathways in Escherichia coli by active and passive regulation by Karl Kochanowski, Hiroyuki Okano, Vadim Patsalo, James Williamson, Uwe Sauer, Terence Hwa

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MinD2 modulates cell shape and motility in the archaeon Haloferax volcanii by Megha Patro, Megha Patro, Felix Grünberger, Shamphavi Sivabalasarma, Shamphavi Sivabalasarma, Sabrina Gfrerer, Marta Rodriguez-Franco, Phillip Nußbaum, Dina Grohmann, Solenne Ithurbide, Sonja-Verena Albers, Sonja-Verena Albers

“…In bacteria and archaea, proteins of the ParA/MinD family of ATPases regulate the spatiotemporal organization of various cellular cargoes, including cell division proteins, motility structures, chemotaxis systems, and chromosomes. …”
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CeiTEA: Adaptive Hierarchy of Single Cells with Topological Entropy by Bowen Tan, Shiying Li, Mengbo Wang, Shuai Cheng Li

“…Abstract Advances in single‐cell RNA sequencing (scRNA‐seq) enable detailed analysis of cellular heterogeneity, but existing clustering methods often fail to capture the complex hierarchical structures of cell types and subtypes. …”
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Pelvic schwannoma in a 2-year-old boy: A case report by Maria Koenen, Scott Keckler, Jon Ryckman

“…A midline laparotomy was performed and the mass carefully freed from surrounding structures. It was adherent but not invasive. Complete resection was performed without injury to surrounding structures. …”
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Dual-specific autophosphorylation of kinase IKK2 enables phosphorylation of substrate IκBα through a phosphoenzyme intermediate by Prateeka Borar, Tapan Biswas, Ankur Chaudhuri, Pallavi T Rao, Swasti Raychaudhuri, Tom Huxford, Saikat Chakrabarti, Gourisankar Ghosh, Smarajit Polley

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Short-chain polyphosphates induce tau fibrillation and neurotoxicity in human iPSC-derived retinal neurons by Lorenzo Barolo, Lorenza Mautone, Ylenia Gigante, Silvia Ghirga, Francesco Mura, Maria Vittoria Farina, Stefano Tacconi, Luciana Dini, Giancarlo Ruocco, Alberto Boffi, Edoardo Milanetti, Silvia Di Angelantonio, Paola Baiocco

“…NaTPP-induced fibrils display unique structural characteristics and aggregation kinetics compared to those induced by heparin, indicating distinct pathogenic pathways. …”
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University proceedings. Volga region. Medical sciences by E.V. Komarova, M.G. Fedorova, O.D. Derevyanchuk, V.D. Markina

“…Depending on the place of occurrence, there may be variants of the cellular structure. General microscopic signs of angiosarcoma include angiogenesis structures, nuclear polymorphism, hyperchromasia, increased mitotic activity, areas of necrosis. …”

Immunogenic recombinant Mayaro virus-like particles present natively assembled glycoprotein by Young Chan Kim, Yasunori Watanabe, Arlen-Celina Lücke, Xiyong Song, Raquel de Oliveira Souza, Robert Stass, Sasha R. Azar, Shannan L. Rossi, Carla Claser, Beate Mareike Kümmerer, Max Crispin, Thomas A. Bowden, Juha T. Huiskonen, Arturo Reyes-Sandoval

“…Abstract Virus-like particles (VLPs) are an established vaccine platform and can be strong immunogens capable of eliciting both humoral and cellular immune responses against a range of pathogens. …”
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Interactions of Nedaplatin with Nucleobases and Purine Alkaloids: Their Role in Cancer Therapy by Kamil Szupryczyński, Beata Szefler

“…However, it is important to consider how the presence of other chemical compounds with structural similarities to Adenine or Guanine, such as aromatic, purine, or pyrimidine compounds containing a nitrogen atom with a free electron pair, might influence its activity at the cellular level. …”
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Genome-wide identification, characterization, and expression analysis of the SOS1 gene family in the medicinal plant Paeonia ostii under salt stress by Yahong Chen, Huabing Liang, Zhanchang Wang, Quaid Hussain, Xuexiong Zhang, Fazhi Chen, Xiaohua Wang

“…The Salt Overly Sensitive 1 (SOS1) gene family is essential for salt stress tolerance, encoding Na+/H+ antiporters that preserve ion homeostasis and reduce cellular damage. This study conducted an extensive genome-wide analysis of the SOS1 gene family in Paeonia ostii, encompassing gene identification, characterization, three-dimensional and secondary structure prediction, gene structure and motif analysis, multiple alignments, phylogenetic tree construction, chromosomal localization, cis-regulatory element analysis, synteny analysis, Ka/Ks calculation, and gene expression analysis under salt stress treatments in three cultivars. …”
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Ubiquitin-Specific Protease Inhibitors for Cancer Therapy: Recent Advances and Future Prospects by Mohamad Bakkar, Sara Khalil, Komal Bhayekar, Narva Deshwar Kushwaha, Amirreza Samarbakhsh, Sadaf Dorandish, Holly Edwards, Q. Ping Dou, Yubin Ge, Navnath S. Gavande

“…Ubiquitin-specific proteases (USPs) have emerged as promising therapeutic targets in cancer treatment due to their crucial roles in regulating protein homeostasis and various essential cellular processes. This review covers the following: (1) the structural and functional characteristics of USPs, highlighting their involvement in key cancer-related pathways, and (2) the discovery, chemical structures, mechanisms of action, and potential clinical implications of USP inhibitors in cancer therapy. …”
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Comprehensive genomic and evolutionary analysis of biofilm matrix clusters and proteins in the Vibrio genus by Yiyan Yang, Jing Yan, Rich Olson, Xiaofang Jiang

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Effect of high-intensity ultrasound-induced acoustic cavitation on enzymatic activity and quality attributes of granny smith apples during storage by Gulcin Yildiz, Gökçen Yıldız

“…These results demonstrate that HIU, through mechanisms such as acoustic cavitation and shear forces that alter cellular structure and inhibit enzymatic activity, offers a promising, non-thermal, scalable approach for extending shelf life and maintaining the nutritional and sensory quality of fresh produce, meeting the growing demand for clean-label, minimally processed foods.…”
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Molecular mechanisms of CAND2 in regulating SCF ubiquitin ligases by Kankan Wang, Lihong Li, Sebastian Kenny, Dailin Gan, Justin M. Reitsma, Yun Zhou, Chittaranjan Das, Xing Liu

“…Our study provides mechanistic insights into the biochemical and structural properties of CAND2, as well as its role in regulating cellular dynamics of SCFs, laying a foundation for understanding contributions of CAND2 to healthy and diseased human cells.…”
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The gene regulatory cascade linking proneural specification with differentiation in Drosophila sensory neurons. by Sebastián Cachero, T Ian Simpson, Petra I Zur Lage, Lina Ma, Fay G Newton, Eimear E Holohan, J Douglas Armstrong, Andrew P Jarman

“…Our analysis demonstrates how early cell fate specification factors can regulate structural and physiological differentiation of neuronal cell types. …”
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Allosteric Modulation of Beta1 Integrin Function Induces Lung Tissue Repair by Rehab AlJamal-Naylor, Linda Wilson, Susan McIntyre, Fiona Rossi, Beth Harrison, Mark Marsden, David J. Harrison

“…The cellular cytoskeleton, adhesion receptors, extracellular matrix composition, and their spatial distribution are together fundamental in a cell's balanced mechanical sensing of its environment. …”
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Peculiarities of the macro- and micromorphology of the liver of fish of the carp family (Cyprinidae) in a comparative aspect by L. P. Goralskyi, N. V. Demus, I. M. Sokulskyi, B. V. Gutyj, N. L. Kolesnik, O. V. Pavliuchenko

“…Therefore, we conducted a survey of the structural organization of the liver at the organ, tissue, and cellular levels in the species aspect of clinically healthy freshwater fish of the Carp family: silver crucian carp, common carp, and crucian carp. …”
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High-resolution numerical simulation of rotating detonation waves with parallel adaptive mesh refinement by Han Peng, Ralf Deiterding

“…The ability to resolve sub-scale phenomena down to the cellular structures, intrinsic to detonation propagation, demonstrates the benefit of the SAMR approach. …”
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