Dictionary-based Block Encoding of Sparse Matrices with Low Subnormalization and Circuit Depth by Chunlin Yang, Zexian Li, Hongmei Yao, Zhaobing Fan, Guofeng Zhang, Jianshe Liu

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On the Design of Near-Optimal Generalized Block-Based Spatial Modulation With Low Detection Complexity by Yen-Ming Chen, Wei-Lun Lin, Heng Lee, Tsung-Lin Chen

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Underwater Image Enhancement Based on Transformer, Attention, and Multi-Color-Space Inputs by Liqiong Lu, Dong Wu, Liuyin Wang, Wanzhen Zhang, Tonglai Liu

“…This paper proposes an underwater image enhancement method based on transformer, attention and multi-color-space inputs. First, transformer block is embedded into ResNet-50 as the backbone network. …”
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Unlocking genetic diversity for low-input systems in a changing climate through participatory characterization and GWAS of lentil landraces by Elisa Lorenzetti, Mercy Wairimu Macharia, Svenja Mager, Matteo Dell’Acqua, Stefano Carlesi, Paolo Bàrberi

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Hydroformer: Frequency Domain Enhanced Multi‐Attention Transformer for Monthly Lake Level Reconstruction With Low Data Input Requirements by Minglei Hou, Jiahua Wei, Yang Shi, Shengling Hou, Wenqian Zhang, Jiaqi Xu, Yue Wu, He Wang

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Orthogonal Components Forming of the Microprocessor-Based Protection Input Signals by F. A. Romaniuk, V. Yu. Rumiantsev, Yu. V. Rumiantsev, V. S. Kachenya

“…The main disadvantage of these filters is their low performance that exceeds the period of industrial frequency. …”
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Design and Implementation of a Low-Power Biopotential Amplifier in 28 nm CMOS Technology with a Compact Die-Area of 2500 μm² and an Ultra-High Input Impedance by Esmaeil Ranjbar Koleibi, William Lemaire, Konin Koua, Maher Benhouria, Reza Bostani, Mahziar Serri Mazandarani, Luis-Philip Gauthier, Marwan Besrour, Jérémy Ménard, Mahdi Majdoub, Benoit Gosselin, Sébastien Roy, Réjean Fontaine

“…The amplifier integrates an active low-pass filter, eliminating bulky DC-blocking capacitors and significantly reducing the size and power consumption. …”
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Improvement of Algorithm for Formation of Orthogonal Components of Input Quantities in Microprocessor Protection by F. A. Romaniuk, Yu. V. Rumiantsev, V. Yu. Rumiantsev, I. V. Novash

“…In most microprocessor-based protections, the orthogonal component of the input signal is extracted using a discrete Fourier transform (DFT). …”
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The impact of biological inputs on drought stress resistance in Celtis caucasica L. seedlings by Amin Heidarpour Monfared, Mohammad Reza Pourmajidian, Farhad Rejali, Mohammad Hojati, Parvin Ramak

“…Materials and methods: In order to investigate the effect of drought stress and biological inputs on vegetative characteristics of Celtis caucasica (diameter and height growth, root length, fresh and dry weight of root and shoot, and seedling colonization), a factorial experiment (Mycorrhizal factors in two levels of inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and without inoculation (control), bacteria in four levels of Pseudomonas, Azpyrilum, Azotobacter and control treatments, and drought stress at three levels of field capacity (80, 60 and 40%) was performed in a complete randomized block design and four replications in the greenhouse of the Natural Resources Office in Lorestan Province. …”
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Detrital Input Sustains Diatom Production off a Glaciated Arctic Coast by Hong Chin Ng, Katharine R. Hendry, Rachael Ward, E. M. S. Woodward, Melanie J. Leng, Rebecca A. Pickering, Jeffrey W. Krause

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Differential fault attack on lightweight block cipher Klein by Yong-juan WANG, Quan-yu2 REN, Shi-yi ZHANG

“…As a lightweight block cipher algorithm based on SP structure,Klien has the characteristics of high efficiency and low energy consumption.By analyzing the S-boxes differential propagation path,it was found that under the condi-tion of same input and different difference,the intersection elements were unique,which fall in the intermediate state set corresponds to output difference,and a differential fault attack scheme was proposed.By injecting two different faults in the last round of the algorithm,all the keys of the Klein algorithm can be recovered,and the complexity is negligible.This method can be promoted to other block cipher algorithms based on SP structure and Feistel structure.…”
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Expansion of Output Spatial Extent in the Wavenumber Domain Algorithms for Near-Field 3-D MIMO Radar Imaging by Yifan Gong, Limin Zhai, Yan Jia, Yongqing Liu, Xiangkun Zhang

“…Simulation results show that the improved wavenumber domain algorithms effectively suppress the aliasing energy of each sub-block while maintaining the advantage of low time complexity. …”
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A Janus compatible software-defined underwater acoustic multiple-input multiple-output modem by Surinder Singh, Mark Crispo, Jean-François Bousquet, Shadi Aljendi

“…The reliability improvement of a low-complexity Alamouti space–time block code is evaluated to improve the diversity in a high-rate transmission mode using single carrier modulation, as well as in a low-rate transmission mode relying on continuous-phase frequency-shift keying. …”
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Root growth responses to water and nitrogen inputs drive maize economic income and water-nitrogen productivity by Bo Jing, Wenjuan Shi

“…Low water and nitrogen use efficiency in Northwest China constrains maize profitability, highlighting the need to optimize their management to enhance soil resource utilization for sustainable production. …”
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A Silicon Photonic 32-Input Coherent Combiner for Turbulence Mitigation in Free Space Optics Links by Lorenzo de Marinis, Peter Seigo Kincaid, Yann Lucas, Lea Krafft, Vincent Michau, Matteo Cherchi, Mikko Karppinen, Giampiero Contestabile

“…The PIC was fabricated using a low-loss, and high integration density, thick silicon-on-insulator (SOI) process and packaged with 32 input fibers and 1 output fiber. …”
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Enhancing fenugreek productivity under water deficient Egyptian sandy soils: optimizing organic inputs and nutrients efficiencies by A. A. Hassan, M. M. Abd El-Azeim, A. M. Menesi, N. S. Abdelkarim, Jean Diatta, W. H. Al-Qahtani, A. Saleh, Samir A. Haddad

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Integrated Geologic Modeling of Fault-Block Reservoir: A Case Study of Ss Oil Field by Zhipeng Xiao, Zhang Wei, Zhengyin Tang, Jianqing Guo, Ruijuan Geng, Tuobing Gou

“…This reservoir has a complicated character that has a significant impact on reservoir modeling and production prediction. This is a fault-block reservoir with ultralow permeability and low porosity that is divided by 57 faults. …”
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Hardware Implementation of Block Floating-Point FFT Based on Approximate Computation and Conflict-Free Access by Xiaohui Zhang, Zenghui Yu, Shushan Qiao, Yi Zhan

“…This paper proposes a novel Fast Fourier Transform hardware architecture for natural-order multi-input multi-output processing, which is based on approximate computing and the block floating-point data format. …”
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Distributed Symmetric Turbo Coded OFDM Scheme Incorporated with STBC-MIMO Antennas for Coded-Cooperative Wireless Communication under Wideband Noise Jamming Environment by A. M. A. Mirza, A. Khawaja, S. Mughal, R. A. Butt

“…The stated scheme is incorporated with Alamouti space-time block code (STBC) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) 2×2 antennas for coded-cooperative wireless communication system under wideband noise jamming environment. …”
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Simultaneous single image super‐resolution and blind Gaussian denoising via slim ghost full‐frequency residual blocks by Saghar Farhangfar, Aryaz Baradarani, Mohammad Asadpour, Mohammad Ali Balafar, Roman Gr. Maev

“…This paper presents a model for simultaneous super‐resolution and blind additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) denoising with two components (netdeg and netSR) that is based on a generative adversarial network (GAN) to achieve detailed results. netdeg, featuring residual and innovative cost‐effective ghost residual blocks with a frequency separation module for obtaining long‐range information, blindly restores a clean version of the LR image. netSR leverages slim ghost full‐frequency residual blocks to process low‐frequency (LF) and high‐frequency (HF) information via static large convolutions and pixel‐wise highlighted input‐adaptive dynamic convolutions, respectively. …”
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