CLDP-pFedAvg: Safeguarding Client Data Privacy in Personalized Federated Averaging by Wenquan Shen, Shuhui Wu, Yuanhong Tao

“…The personalized federated averaging algorithm integrates a federated averaging approach with a model-agnostic meta-learning technique. …”
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Development of motive skills of students while making underarm pass during playing volleyball by V.P. Zhula

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Evaluating ESG efficiency using DEA an analysis of Dow Jones Industrial average companies by Reyhane Sadat Mohajeri Kharaghani, Amirparsa Madadkhani

“…In contrast, industries like Media and Entertainment have efficiency scores that are high across different models, while others like Aerospace and Defense perform better once, they change their priority to output maximization. …”
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Reinforcement learning meets technical analysis: combining moving average rules for optimal alpha by Javier H. Ospina-Holguín, Ana M. Padilla-Ospina

“…A common issue faced by investors who use technical analysis is the reconciliation of conflicting trading signals, especially when these signals are highly correlated, such as those generated by multiple moving averages. This study expands on a model-free algorithm inspired by reinforcement learning to address the challenge of reconciling trading signals while taking transaction costs into account. …”
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Metacognitive monitoring and metacognitive strategies of gifted and average children on dealing with deductive reasoning task by Ondřej Straka, Šárka Portešová, Daniela Halámková, Michal Jabůrek

“…Eye-movement data of gifted and average students attending final grades of primary school (4th and 5th grades) were recorded while they dealt with a deductive reasoning task, and four metrics supposed to bear on metacognitive skills, namely the overall trial duration, mean fixation duration, number of regressions and normalized gaze transition entropy, were analyzed. …”
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Comparison of Single Exponential Smoothing and Double Moving Average Algorithms to Forecast Beef Production by Tundo, Rachmat Hidayat Insani, Rasiban, Untung Suropati

“…One way to predict beef production in Jakarta is using the Single Exponential Smoothing and Double Moving Average methods. The two algorithms are compared to get the lowest error rate. …”
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A Companding Technique to Reduce Peak-to-Average Ratio in Discrete Multitone Wireline Receivers by Miad Laghaei, Hossein Shakiba, Ali Sheikholeslami

“…Multicarrier modulation, while providing a theoretical pathway to data rates approaching the Shannon limit and being extensively utilized in wireless communication, has encountered limited application in high-speed wireline communication. …”
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Sparse DOA Estimation Method Based on Riemann Averaging under Strong Intermittent Jamming by Xiaoyu LAN, Jiyan HU, Mingshen LIANG, Shuang MA

“…Aiming to address the problem of increased radar jamming in complex electromagnetic environments and the difficulty of accurately estimating the target signal close to a strong jamming signal, this paper proposes a sparse Direction of Arrival (DOA) estimation method based on Riemann averaging under strong intermittent jamming. First, under the extended coprime array data model, the Riemann averaging is introduced to suppress the jamming signal by leveraging the property that the target signal is continuously active while the strong jamming signal is intermittently active. …”
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Study on the solidification process of NH4Cl aqueous solution by volume-averaged method by LI Ri, ZHOU Li-ming, PAN Hong, WANG Jian

“…Owing to solute partitioning and the sedimentation of equiaxed grains,there was negative macro-segregation in triangle shape on the bottom of the ingot,while a wide range of positive macro-segregation was constructed on the upper part of the ingot. …”
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Temporal variability of average and low flows in Slovak rivers: A 90-year perspective by Pavla Pekárová, Dana Halmová, Veronika Bačová Mitková, Jana Poórová, Lotta Blaškovičová, Ján Pekár, Igor Leščešen, Zbyněk Bajtek

“…The analysis reveals a marked spatial gradient in discharge trends: while mountainous regions (Region I) show stable or increasing flow conditions, lowland regions (Region III) experience significant declines — up to 27 % in average annual flow and 23 % in 7-day minimum flows. …”
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Digital mapping of Ghana’s soil properties and nutrients: performance of spline and weighted average approaches by Kora B.D. Simperegui, Anselme K.K. Kouame, Benjamin Kwesie, Prem S. Bindraban, William Adzawla, Eric Asamoah, Mohamed El Gharous

“…This involved two profile data harmonization methods—equal-area spline and thickness-weighted average—with a quantile random forest model. On average, the thickness-weighted approach (coefficient of determination [R2]: 0.008–0.687, concordance correlation coefficient [CCC]: 0.103–0.793) outperformed the spline approach (R2: 0.180–0.567, CCC: 0.175–0.688) for eight of the 9 soil properties. …”
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Predicting porosity in tight sandstone reservoirs based on logging while drilling engineering parameters by Dongyang Xue, Ligang Zhang, Zhaoyi Liu, Hao Li, Junru Li, Chenxu Jiang

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Dynamical lymphadenectomy as a component of multidisciplinary approach while doing operative interventions for pancreatic cancer by O. Yu. Usenko, M. Yu. Nychytailo, M. S. Zagriichuk, V. V. Kropelnytskyi, N. E. Klochkova, Yu. V. Nezhentseva, Ya V. Romaniv, O. O. Pidopryhora, D. M. Skrypka

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Is the growth of the fetus of a non-smoking mother influenced by the smoking of either grandmother while pregnant? by Laura L Miller, Marcus Pembrey, George Davey Smith, Kate Northstone, Jean Golding

“…Additional allowance for maternal birthweight resulted in an average increase in boys to +100 g [95% CI +61, +140] g. …”
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An Average Power-Based Planning Framework of Transmission Expansion: A New Role for Energy Storage by Qian Zhang, P. R. Kumar, Le Xie

“…In the Texas synthetic grid, the approach achieved a 46.2% reduction in line capacity while maintaining system reliability. These results highlight storage’s potential as a transmission asset, providing practical guidance for planning and policy while enabling insights into future market designs.…”
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Eye Tracking Reveals Physical Therapist Decision Making While Evaluating Standing Balance Performance by Emma Nigrelli, Wendy Carender, Kathleen H. Sienko, Leia Stirling

“…As balance performance worsened, PTs increased the number of visits to the head, while decreasing the average visit duration to the torso and LE. …”
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Automatic Calculation of Average Power in Electroencephalography Signals for Enhanced Detection of Brain Activity and Behavioral Patterns by Nuphar Avital, Nataniel Shulkin, Dror Malka

“…Results indicate that the IIR Chebyshev filter, configured with a 0.5% passband ripple and a fourth-order design, outperformed the alternatives by effectively reducing average power while preserving signal fidelity. This optimized filtering approach significantly improves the accuracy of neural signal visualizations, thereby facilitating the creation of detailed brain activity maps. …”
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Differences in Ancestry and Presence of Gastric Precursor Lesions in Individuals With Young‐ and Average‐Onset Gastric Cancer by Patrick T. Magahis, Nicole Cornet, Laura Tang, Kanika Arora, Neha Hingorani, Stephanie King, Arnold J. Markowitz, Mark Schattner, Shoji Shimada, Steven B. Maron, Santosha Vardhana, Melissa Lumish, Andrea Cercek, Yelena Y. Janjigian, Daniel Coit, Robin B. Mendelsohn, Michael F. Berger, Vivian E. Strong, Zsofia K. Stadler, Monika Laszkowska

“…Conclusions We observed YOGC was more common in East and South Asians, and while YOGC may be less likely to develop in the setting of precursor lesions these high‐risk states may also be enriched in East Asians. …”
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A lightweight vision transformer with weighted global average pooling: implications for IoMT applications by Huiyao Dong, Igor Kotenko, Shimin Dong

“…However, deploying ViTs in resource-constrained IoMT environments requires addressing the challenge of adapting these computationally intensive models to meet device limitations while maintaining efficiency. To tackle this issue, we introduce LightAMViT, a lightweight attention mechanism-enhanced ViT, which incorporates K-means clustering layers to reduce the computational complexity of the self-attention matrix, along with an optimized global average pooling layer that leverages all stacked attention block outputs, each weighted by learnable parameters. …”
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Dengue dynamics in India: Harnessing auto regressive integrated moving average model for predictive insights by Sashikanta Tripathy, Amit Kumar Mishra, Manisha Ruikar

“…The projected Dengue cases for 2026 are 309,836 (95% CI; 240,337–379,334), while the projected deaths are 533 (95% CI; 285–781). …”
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