Enhancing pediatric distal radius fracture detection: optimizing YOLOv8 with advanced AI and machine learning techniques by Farid Amirouche, Aashik Mathew Prosper, Majd Mzeihem

“…This process addressed class imbalances and significantly improved model performance, with mean Average Precision (mAP) increasing from 63.6 to 66.32%. …”
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Analysis of Fungal Communities of High-temperature and Medium-temperature Daqu in Binzhou Region and Their Correlation with Sensory Quality by Huijun ZHAO, Yurong WANG, Qiangchuan HOU, Haibo ZHANG, Hui NI, Mingbo YE, Zhuang GUO

“…The results showed that the diversity and richness of fungal species in high-temperature Daqu were significantly lower than those in medium-temperature Daqu (P<0.01), and there were significant differences in fungal community structure between the two types of Daqu (P<0.05). Among them, the average relative abundance of Thermomyces in high-temperature Daqu was significantly higher (P<0.05), while the average relative abundance of Aspergillus, Rhizopus, Rhizomucor, and Lichtheimia in medium-temperature Daqu were significantly higher (P<0.05). …”
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Pharmacokinetic Model‐Informed Precision Dosing of Natalizumab in Multiple Sclerosis by Stefan P. H. van denBerg, Alyssa A. Toorop, Femke Hooijberg, Gertjan Wolbink, Nivea M. F. Voelkner, Liza M. Y. Gelissen, Joep Killestein, Zoé L. E. vanKempen, Thomas P. C. Dorlo, Theo Rispens

“…Simulating MIPD showed a reduction in the average infusions versus the standard interval by 40%, with an average dose interval of 7 weeks, while maintaining adequate drug exposure. …”
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A recurrent YOLOv8-based framework for event-based object detection by Diego A. Silva, Kamilya Smagulova, Ahmed Elsheikh, Mohammed E. Fouda, Ahmed M. Eltawil

“…On the GEN1 dataset, ReYOLOv8 achieved mAP improvements of 5%, 2.8%, and 2.5% across nano, small, and medium scales, respectively, while reducing trainable parameters by 4.43% on average and maintaining real-time processing speeds between 9.2 ms and 15.5 ms. …”
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Screening of <i>Lentinula edodes</i> Strains for High Polysaccharide Production and In Vitro Antioxidant Activities by Jie Zhang, Kanwal Rida, Jiahao Wen, Xiumei Yu, Yunfu Gu, Maoqiang He, Qiang Chen, Quanju Xiang

“…The results reveal that the polysaccharide from strain XG19 exhibited high uronic acid content and a significant weight-average molecular weight. Specifically, the intracellular polysaccharide uronic acid content (2.96%) was 2.22 and 1.14 times higher than that of Xin808 and XG21, respectively, while its weight-average molecular weight (Mw, 702.924 kDa) was 2.60 and 1.28 times greater than that of Xin808 and XG21. …”
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Pharmacoepidemiological analysis of routine management of heart failure patients in the Russian Federation. Part II by S. V. Nedogoda, Yu. M. Lopatin, M. V. Arkhipov, A. S. Galyavich, N. A. Koziolova, N. G. Lozhkina, E. V. Reznik, A. S. Salasyuk, M. Yu. Frolov, A. I. Chesnikova, E. V. Chumachek, L. A. Shpagina

“…It was shown that the average cost of managing 1 HF patient is RUB 160338 per year. …”
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Time spent in lifestyle activities is associated with better insulin sensitivity and physical fitness in a sedentary Mexican American male population by Jehu Apaflo, Cesar A. Meza, Manuel Amador, Sudip Bajpeyi

“…Results: Time spent in lifestyle activity was negatively correlated with both fasting blood glucose (r = -0.538; p < 0.05) and glucose area under the curve (r = -0.534; p < 0.05). Moreover, average time spent in lifestyle activity was positively associated with insulin sensitivity (r = 0.558; p < 0.05) while percent time spent in sedentary activity was negatively correlated with aerobic capacity (r = -0.620; p < 0.05). …”
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The Impact of Persevering Home Full-Body In-Bed Gym Exercise on Body Muscles in Aging: A Case Report by Quantitative Radio-Densitometric Study Using 3D and 2D Color CT by Riccardo Forni, Paolo Gargiulo, Gabriele Boretti, Marco Quadrelli, Tommaso Baccaglini, Aldo Morra, Barbara Ravara, Sandra Zampieri, Amber Pond, Ugo Carraro, Maria Chiara Maccarone, Stefano Masiero

“…For instance, muscle volume increased by 15% in the left Soleus muscle and by 6% in the right Soleus muscle, while the average radiodensity decreased by 12–17 HU. …”
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Scalable Hyperspectral Enhancement via Patch-Wise Sparse Residual Learning: Insights from Super-Resolved EnMAP Data by Parth Naik, Rupsa Chakraborty, Sam Thiele, Richard Gloaguen

“…P²SR’s ability to maintain spectral fidelity while enhancing spatial detail makes it a powerful tool for high-precision remote sensing applications, including mineral mapping, land-use analysis, and environmental monitoring.…”
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Biomass production and chemical composition of corn for silage in different reproductive stages by Everton Luiz Carneiro Pereira, Mikael Neumann, Ellen Baldissera, Valeria Kalinovski, João Antonio de Arruda Giacomet, Arno Passarin Filho, Paulo Victor Pinheiro Cesar, Luísa da Costa Venancio, Leandro Rampim, Valter Harry Bumbieris Junior

“…At this stage, the plant showed an average DM of 30%, while the grains had a DM of 56%. …”
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Green Synthesis and Characterization of Iron Oxide Nanoparticles Using <i>Egeria densa</i> Plant Extract by Maruf Olaide Yekeen, Mubarak Ibrahim, James Wachira, Saroj Pramanik

“…TEM analysis revealed that the FeO–NPs were oval to hexagonal in shape and were clustered together with an average size of 18.49 nm, while the Fe₂O₃-NPs were also oval to hexagonal in shape, but some were irregularly shaped, and they clustered together with an average size of 27.96 nm. …”
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Changes in the extent and structure of Norway spruce stands in the Ukrainian Carpathians based on forest survey data from 1988 to 2018 by Lavnyy Vasyl, Khomiuk Petro, Gusti Mykola, Havryliuk Serhii, Korol Mykola, Matusevych Oleksandr, Savchyn Volodymyr, Vonderach Christian, Kahle Hans-Peter

“…The average potential wood production of fully stocked Norway spruce stands in the region is estimated to be about 9 m3 ha−1 year−1, while a considerable share of this potential may be lost due to mortality. …”
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Assessment of the Adolescents' Nutritional Status through Anthropometric Measurements in Al- Najaf Al-Ashraf Governorate by Mohammed Baqer Hassan, Mansour A. AL-Zurfy

“…Results: The results showed that there was a significant correlation scale, the proportion of fat under the skin and the ratio of the effect in males 22.5% and females 16.4%, while with regard to the scale of the vicinity of the average upper arm was Ceuta effect in males 51.1% and females 41.2%, with respect to scale ocean Average arm muscles influencing the proportion of 67% in males and females 75.9%, the study showed that there is a significant impact between nutritional status and adolescents of both sex. …”
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The Phytoplankton Community Exhibited Restored Species Diversity but Fragile Network Stability Under Potential Sustainable Aquaculture Approach of Marine Ranching by Dongqun Wei, Zeping Xie, Jialin Li, Diansheng Ji, Lin Qu, Baoquan Li, Xiao Wei, Song Qin

“…Mariculture is currently experiencing rapid growth in response to the rising global food demand, while simultaneously posing significant challenges to environmental issues, such as pollution stress and ecological degradation. …”
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Environmental Factors Modulate Feeding Behavior of <i>Penaeus vannamei</i>: Insights from Passive Acoustic Monitoring by Hanzun Zhang, Chao Yang, Yesen Li, Bin Ma, Boshan Zhu

“…Conversely, ammonia nitrogen at 12 mg/L reduced feed consumption by 0.15 g and decreased click counts by 911.75 pulses compared to controls, while nitrite nitrogen at 40 mg/L similarly suppressed feed consumption by 0.15 g and the average number of clicks by 304.75. …”
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International students in United States allopathic medical education: a mixed-methods analysis of institutional policies by Akila V. Muthukumar, Zhi Ven Fong, Radek Buss, Santiago Rolon, Anai Kothari, Jashodeep Datta, Jed Calata, Gopika SenthilKumar

“…International students also entered schools with a higher average Medical College Admission Test (MCAT) score and Grade Point Average (GPA). …”
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Stabilization of Silver Nanoparticles with a Dithiocarbamate Ligand and Formation of Nanocomposites by Combination with Polythiophene Derivative Nanoparticles by Paris Jonathan Reynoso-García, Marisol Güizado-Rodríguez, Victor Barba, Gabriel Ramos-Ortiz, Hugo Martínez-Gutiérrez

“…Spherical morphology for silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) stabilized with dithiocarbamate (DTC) by reducing silver nitrate with sodium borohydride was obtained, while the addition of sodium citrate and hydrogen peroxide allowed the formation of silver nanotriangles (Ag NTs). …”
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Response time on math skills and its association with math skills accuracy and physics course grades by Harish Moni Prakash, Andrew F. Heckler

“…Therefore, both pre or posttest accuracy and speed predicted course grades, though accuracy explained a substantial amount of variance (∼35%) while pretest RT explained a much smaller amount of variance (∼1%). …”
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Hubungan Nilai Hematokrit Terhadap Jumlah Trombosit pada Penderita Demam Berdarah Dengue by Amrina Rasyada, Ellyza Nasrul, Zulkarnain Edward

“…The results of this study found the average platelet count on admission was 49.627±38.141 cells/mm3, while the average hematocrit value on admission was 45,1±6,1%. …”
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Effects of continuous cooling and isothermal cooling parameters on microstructure and mechanical properties of EH420 marine steel by Hui Liu, Zhiqiang Wu, Guili Xu, Junhong Yu, Daheng Xiao, Wenhao Zhou, Biao Deng, Xuhui Liu, Jun Hu

“…When the cooling rate increases from 0.3 °C/s to 3 °C/s at 830 °C, the average grain size of polygonal ferrite decreases from 8.7 ± 3.2 μm to 5.4 ± 3.5 μm, while the hardness increases from 199 HV5 to 233 HV5. …”
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