Identifying the best reference gene for RT-qPCR analyses of the three-dimensional osteogenic differentiation of human induced pluripotent stem cells by Masakazu Okamoto, Yusuke Inagaki, Kensuke Okamura, Yoshinobu Uchihara, Kenichiro Saito, Akihito Kawai, Munehiro Ogawa, Akira Kido, Eiichiro Mori, Yasuhito Tanaka

“…In comparison, conventionally used reference genes (beta-2 microglobulin and beta-actin genes) ranked among those with low stability. We also demonstrated the successful 3D osteogenic differentiation of hiPSCs on atelocollagen sponge. …”
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Segmentation of CAD models using hybrid representation by Claude Uwimana, Shengdi Zhou, Limei Yang, Zhuqing Li, Norbelt Mutagisha, Edouard Niyongabo, Bin Zhou

“…The first component of our hybrid system involves advanced mesh-labeling algorithms that harness the digitization of CAD properties to mesh models. …”
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Developing a Novel Adaptive Double Deep Q-Learning-Based Routing Strategy for IoT-Based Wireless Sensor Network with Federated Learning by Nalini Manogaran, Mercy Theresa Michael Raphael, Rajalakshmi Raja, Aarav Kannan Jayakumar, Malarvizhi Nandagopal, Balamurugan Balusamy, George Ghinea

“…This also substantiates the applicability and competitiveness of the framework in variable-serviced IoT-oriented WSNs for next-gen intelligent routing solutions.…”
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Real-world pharmacovigilance reports of hepatitis A inactivated and hepatitis B (recombinant) vaccine: insights from disproportionality analysis of the vaccine adverse event report... by Yuhang Zhou, Yuhang Zhou, Yue Wang, Yue Wang, Yun Feng, Yun Feng, Huiyue Zhang, Huiyue Zhang, Tao Sun, Tao Sun, Junnan Xu, Junnan Xu, Junnan Xu

“…Combining all four algorithms helps reduce false-positive signals. In addition to the general population, we also focused on reports stratified by gender.ResultsWe retrieved 1,640 eligible reports from VAERS. …”
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A Multi-Head Attention-Based Lightweight Generative Adversarial Network for Thyroid Ultrasound Video Super-Resolution by Yuchen Ning, Xianshuang Meng, Lingxiao Zhou, Jun Liu, Shijie Qiu, Jingfang Wu, Xi Wei, Jun Ying, Siwei Zhu, Yantian Zhang

“…Furthermore, on the Liver test dataset, MHVSR demonstrated its robustness with a PSNR of 39.39dB and an SSIM of 0.97, outperforming other algorithms. Conclusion: MHVSR not only achieves state-of-the-art super-resolution in ultrasound videos but also satisfies the demanding real-time diagnostic requirements, marking a significant leap forward in the field of medical imaging, particularly for the diagnosis of thyroid nodules.…”
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Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare: Medical Students' Perspectives on Balancing Innovation, Ethics, and Patient-Centered Care by Eleanor Roy, Sara Malafa, Lina M. Adwer, Houda Tabache, Tanishqa Sheth, Vasudha Mishra, Moaz Elsayed Abouelmagd, Andrea Cushieri, Sajjad Ahmed Khan, Mihnea-Alexandru Gaman, Juan C. Puyana, Francisco Javier Bonilla-Escobar

“…However, this transformation also introduces pressing ethical challenges, particularly concerning autonomy, algorithmic bias, and data privacy. …”
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Open real-time, non-invasive fish detection and size estimation utilizing binocular camera system in a Portuguese river affected by hydropeaking by Jürgen Soom, Isabel Boavida, Renan Leite, Maria João Costa, Gert Toming, Mairo Leier, Jeffrey A. Tuhtan

“…The week-long analysis also provided new insights regarding wild fish behavior in rivers affected by hydropeaking. …”
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HI4HC and AAAAD: Exploring a hierarchical method and dataset using hybrid intelligence for remote sensing scene captioning by Jiaxin Ren, Wanzeng Liu, Jun Chen, Shunxi Yin

“…This adaptability not only alleviates the semantic gap in imagery understanding but also plays an important role in advancing intelligent analysis of remote sensing imagery. …”
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Sensor-Based Yield Prediction in Durum Wheat Under Semi-Arid Conditions Using Machine Learning Across Zadoks Growth Stages by Süreyya Betül Rufaioğlu, Ali Volkan Bilgili, Erdinç Savaşlı, İrfan Özberk, Salih Aydemir, Amjad Mohamed Ismael, Yunus Kaya, João P. Matos-Carvalho

“…In the same model, RMSE and MAE values were calculated as 0.49 and 0.37, respectively. The LightGBM model also showed remarkable performance during the ZD30 stage, achieving an R²% of 78.0, an RMSE of 0.52, and an MAE of 0.40. …”
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DCLTV: An Improved Dual-Condition Diffusion Model for Laser-Visible Image Translation by Xiaoyu Zhang, Laixian Zhang, Huichao Guo, Haijing Zheng, Houpeng Sun, Yingchun Li, Rong Li, Chenglong Luan, Xiaoyun Tong

“…Existing cross-modal image translation algorithms are plagued with issues, including difficult training and color bleeding. …”
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Control of multi-level quadratic DC-DC boost converter for photovoltaic systems using type-2 fuzzy logic technique-based MPPT approaches by Souheyb Mohammed Belhadj, Bouziane Meliani, Habib Benbouhenni, Sarra Zaidi, Z.M.S. Elbarbary, Mohammed M. Alammer

“…Comparative analysis reveals that the T2FLC improves tracking efficiency by up to 5.2 % compared to T1FLC and 7.5 % compared to IC, while also achieving faster convergence, reduced steady-state error, and enhanced stability. …”
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Revolutionizing FANETs With Reinforcement Learning: Optimized Data Forwarding and Real-Time Adaptability by Yasir Ibraheem Mohammed, Rosilah Hassan, Mohammad Kamrul Hasan, Shayla Islam, Huda Saleh Abbas, Muhammad Asghar Khan, Muhammad Attique Khan

“…Nevertheless, traditional routing algorithms, initially developed for terrestrial networks, often fail to meet the unique challenges of FANETs, notably their high mobility and frequently changing network topologies. …”
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Blockchain-Enabled Deep Recurrent Neural Network Model for Clickbait Detection by Abdul Razaque, Bandar Alotaibi, Munif Alotaibi, Fathi Amsaad, Ansagan Manasov, Salim Hariri, Banu B. Yergaliyeva, Aziz Alotaibi

“…The analysis of clickbait and source rating phase helps to analyze different sources to detect the clickbait and also rating the content-sources. To achieve the clickbait analysis and source rating, the detection of blocklisted/allowlisted source and source rating check algorithms are introduced. …”
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Neural network architecture search enabled wide-deep learning (NAS-WD) for spatially heterogenous property awared chicken woody breast classification and hardness regression by Chaitanya Pallerla, Yihong Feng, Casey M. Owens, Ramesh Bahadur Bist, Siavash Mahmoudi, Pouya Sohrabipour, Amirreza Davar, Dongyi Wang

“…Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) combined with machine learning algorithms can evaluate the WB conditions of fillets in a non-invasive, objective, and high-throughput manner. …”
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Transforming nano grids to smart grid 3.0: AI, digital twins, blockchain, and the metaverse revolutionizing the energy ecosystem by Herman Zahid, Adil Zulfiqar, Muhammad Adnan, Muhammad Sajid Iqbal, Anwar Shah, Usman Abbasi, Salah Eldeen Gasim Mohamed

“…This study systematically analyzes the application of advanced algorithms and technologies across all hierarchical subsystems—nanogrid 3.0, microgrid 3.0, VPP 3.0, and Smart Grid 3.0. …”
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Recovering Pulsar Periodicity from Time-of-arrival Data by Finding the Shortest Vector in a Lattice by Dotan Gazith, Aaron B. Pearlman, Barak Zackay

“…Identifying such a periodicity from a discrete set of arrival times is a difficult algorithmic problem, In particular when the pulsar is in a binary system. …”
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Towards consistently measuring and monitoring habitat condition with airborne laser scanning and unmanned aerial vehicles by W. Daniel Kissling, Yifang Shi, Jinhu Wang, Agata Walicka, Charles George, Jesper E. Moeslund, France Gerard

“…We suggest that a collaborative cloud virtual research environment (VRE) for habitat condition research and monitoring could provide solutions, including tools for data discovery, access, and data standardization, as well as geospatial processing workflows for airborne LiDAR and UAV data. A VRE would also improve data management, metadata standardization, workflow reproducibility, and transferability of structure-from-motion algorithms and machine learning models such as random forests and convolutional neural networks. …”
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Toward an Accurate Liver Disease Prediction Based on Two-Level Ensemble Stacking Model by Marghany Hassan Mohamed, Botheina Hussein Ali, Ahmed Ibrahim Taloba, Ahmad O. Aseeri, Mohamed Abd Elaziz, Shaker El-Sappagah, Nora Mahmoud El-Rashidy

“…Also, a two-level ensemble stacking model is applied based on several meta-ensemble classifiers and the feature selection technique to optimize the accuracy of the ensemble classifiers. …”
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A Multi-Spatial-Scale Ocean Sound Speed Profile Prediction Model Based on a Spatio-Temporal Attention Mechanism by Shuwen Wang, Ziyin Wu, Shuaidong Jia, Dineng Zhao, Jihong Shang, Mingwei Wang, Jieqiong Zhou, Xiaoming Qin

“…Nowadays, spatio-temporal series prediction algorithms are emerging, but their prediction accuracy requires improvement. …”
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For Precision Animal Husbandry: Precise Detection of Specific Body Parts of Sika Deer Based on Improved YOLO11 by Jinfan Wei, Haotian Gong, Lan Luo, Lingyun Ni, Zhipeng Li, Juanjuan Fan, Tianli Hu, Ye Mu, Yu Sun, He Gong

“…Its mAP50 and MAP50-95 reached 91.9% and 64.5%, respectively. This model also demonstrates outstanding efficiency. The number of parameters is only 62% (5.9 million) of the original model, the computational load is 60% (12.8 GFLOPs) of the original model, and the average inference time is as low as 3.8 ms. …”
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