Research on Precise Segmentation and Center Localization of Weeds in Tea Gardens Based on an Improved U-Net Model and Skeleton Refinement Algorithm by Zhiyong Cao, Shuai Zhang, Chen Li, Wei Feng, Baijuan Wang, Hao Wang, Ling Luo, Hongbo Zhao

“…The skeleton was extracted through a preprocessing step and a refinement algorithm, and the relative positional relationship between the intersection point of the skeleton and the center of mass was cleverly utilized to achieve up to 82% localization accuracy. …”
Get full text

ADS-YOLO: A Multi-Scale Feature Extraction Remote Sensing Image Object Detection Algorithm Based on Dilated Residuals by Jianying Li, Yajun Chen, Meiqi Niu, Wenhao Cai, Xiaoyang Qiu

“…To address these issues, we propose an algorithm for multi-scale feature extraction in remote sensing image detection using dilated residuals (ADS-YOLO). …”
Get full text

Solving the 3D Multi-Objective Dynamic AUV Path Planning Problem Based on the Improved Morphin-Altruistic NSGAII Algorithm by Man Zhang, Jianhong Chen, Haibin Ouyang, Shangbin Long, Steven Li, Chunliang Zhang, Weiping Ding, Essam H. Houssein

“…An enhanced path collision detection mechanism is also designed. (2) The ANSGAII, inspired by altruism in animal populations, is proposed to enhance optimisation efficiency and reduce computational load by transferring update opportunities from the weak to the strong individuals. (3) The best path is selected based on weighted criteria, and the Morphin algorithm is utilised to timely get around dynamic dangers. …”
Get full text

MSCSO: A Modified Sand Cat Swarm Algorithm for 3D UAV Path Planning in Complex Environments with Multiple Threats by Zhengsheng Zhan, Dangyue Lai, Canjian Huang, Zhixiang Zhang, Yongle Deng, Jian Yang

“…These strategies not only significantly enhance the convergence speed while ensuring algorithmic precision but also provide effective avenues for enhancing the performance of SCSO. …”
Get full text

The implementation and appraisal of a novel confirmatory HIV-1 testing algorithm in the Microbicides Development Programme 301 Trial (MDP301). by Ute Jentsch, Precious Lunga, Charles Lacey, Jonathan Weber, Janet Cairns, Gisela Pinheiro, Sarah Joseph, Wendy Stevens, Sheena McCormack

“…This triggered the use of the algorithm which made use of archived serum and Buffy Coat samples. …”
Get full text

Extreme gradient boosting algorithm based urban daily traffic index prediction model: a case study of Beijing, China by Jiancheng Weng, Kai Feng, Yu Fu, Jingjing Wang, Lizeng Mao

“…Compared with traditional short-time traffic prediction, this study proposes a machine learning algorithm-based traffic forecasting model for daily-level peak hour traffic operation status prediction by using abundant historical data of urban traffic performance index (TPI). …”
Get full text

Optimum design of double tuned mass dampers using multiple metaheuristic multi-objective optimization algorithms under seismic excitation by Fateme Zamani, Sayyed Hadi Alavi, Mohammadreza Mashayekhi, Ehsan Noroozinejad Farsangi, Ataallah Sadeghi-Movahhed, Ali Majdi

“…However, implementing multiple-tuned mass dampers can also improve seismic performance while reducing the required mass. …”
Get full text

Assessment of groundwater resources from geophysical and remote sensing data in a basement complex environment using fuzzy-topsis algorithm by Kola Abdul-Nafiu Adiat, Abdulgafar Opeyemi Kolawole, Igbagbo Adedotun Adeyemo, Ayokunle Adewale Akinlalu, Daniel Oluwafunmilade Afolabi

“…These factors were integrated using the FTOPSIS algorithm. This algorithm facilitated the calculation of the groundwater potential indices by assigning weights based on their level of significance to influencing groundwater potential in order to generate the groundwater potential map (GPM). …”
Get full text

Artificial Neural Network - Multi-Objective Genetic Algorithm based optimization for the enhanced pigment accumulation in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 by Namrata Bhagat, Guddu Kumar Gupta, Amritpreet Kaur Minhas, Deepak Chhabra, Pratyoosh Shukla

“…The significant scavenging and antioxidant activities like CAT, GPX and APX were also shown by the pigments of the Synechocystis sp. …”
Get full text

A New Computer-Aided Diagnosis System for Breast Cancer Detection from Thermograms Using Metaheuristic Algorithms and Explainable AI by Hanane Dihmani, Abdelmajid Bousselham, Omar Bouattane

“…To achieve these goals, we proposed a new multi-objective optimization approach named the Hybrid Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm (HPSO) and Hybrid Spider Monkey Optimization algorithm (HSMO). …”
Get full text

Computationally Enhanced UAV-Based Real-Time Pothole Detection Using YOLOv7-C3ECA-DSA Algorithm by Siti Fairuz Mat Radzi, Mohd Amiruddin Abd Rahman, Muhammad Khairul Adib Muhammad Yusof, Nurin Syazwina Mohd Haniff, Romi Fadillah Rahmat

“…Although YOLO-based algorithms have been widely adopted for their speed and efficiency in object detection, achieving a balance between high accuracy and low inference time remains a challenge, particularly in scenarios involving small objects and complex features. …”
Get full text

A comparative study of four deep learning algorithms for predicting tree stem radius measured by dendrometer: A case study by Guilherme Cassales, Serajis Salekin, Nick Lim, Dean Meason, Albert Bifet, Bernhard Pfahringer, Eibe Frank

“…High-resolution tree stem radius measurements and predictive simulation through machine learning algorithms offer powerful opportunities for understanding these dynamics. …”
Get full text

Analyzing Agricultural Land Price Prediction Using Linear Regression and XGBoost Machine Learning Algorithms: A Case Study of Çanakkale by Simge Doğan, Levent Genç, Sait Can Yücebaş, Metin Uşaklı

“…Agricultural lands are known not only as agricultural production areas but also as areas with high income expectations as an investment tool. …”
Get full text

A Comparison of Binary and Integer Encodings in Genetic Algorithms for the Maximum <i>k</i>-Coverage Problem with Various Genetic Operators by Yoon Choi, Jingeun Kim, Yourim Yoon

“…This is an NP-hard problem that is difficult to solve in a realistic time; therefore, it cannot be solved with a general deterministic algorithm. In this study, genetic algorithms (GAs), an evolutionary arithmetic technique, were used to solve the MKCP. …”
Get full text

Quantification of greenhouse gas emissions in the Figuil-Cameroon cement plant between 2016–2020 using the Genetic Algorithm-Gaussian coupling by Nkongo Essombo Samuel Maximin, Edouma Fils Prosper, Ekani Roger Yannick, Njomo Donatien, Essombo Essombo Bathelemy, Fotsing Talla Cyrille, Koumi Ngoh Simon, Nsouandele Jean Luc

“…Abstract The environmental impact of the cement industry is particularly significant in the release of suspended particulates and also substances such as nitrogen oxides and sulphur dioxide. …”
Get full text

Roller-integrated compaction monitoring and assessment of high and low liquid limit silt subgrades using the Green spline interpolation algorithm by Yuchen Yan, Yanwen Zhu, Xian Yang, Lan Qiao, Chuping Wu, Zaizhan An, Qinglong Zhang, Ren Liu, Wang Guo

Get full text

Optimal sizing and placement of STATCOM, TCSC and UPFC using a novel hybrid genetic algorithm-improved particle swarm optimization by Urbanus Mwanzia Ngei, Abraham Mutunga Nyete, Peter Musau Moses, Cyrus Wekesa

“…Comparison of GA-IPSO technique with other algorithms such as Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), Genetic Algorithm (GA), Improved Grey Wolf Optimization (IGWO) and Differential Evolution Algorithm (DEA) showed that the proposed hybrid technique was superior and more efficient in solving the FACTS optimization problem.…”
Get full text

Complete testing coverage for the early infant diagnosis algorithm and associated factors among infants exposed to HIV, Uganda, 2017-2019. by Rebecca Akunzirwe, Julie R Harris, Peter Chris Kawungezi, Mercy W Wanyana, Tom Lutalo, Phoebe Monalisa Namukanja, Augustina Delaney, Richard Migisha, Esther Nyamugisa, Doreen Ondo, Philip Kasibante, Daniel Kadobera, Lilian Bulage, Jane Frances Zalwango, Alex Riolexus Ario, Linda Kisaakye Nabitaka

“…Interventions to address stigma and sexual violence for mothers may improve CTC for the EID algorithm. Investigations are needed to explore associations between sexual violence, parity, and CTC for the EID algorithm.…”
Get full text

Design of a liquid cooled battery thermal management system using neural networks, cheetah optimizer and salp swarm algorithm by Anjan Kumar, Laith Hussein Jasim, Padmanabha Vijaya, Dipak Patel, J. Gowrishankar, R. Sivaranjani, Ankur Srivastava, Mayank Kundlas, Sarbeswara Hota, Banafshe Hamidi

“…In the first phase, predictive modeling was performed using multilayer perceptron neural networks (MLPNN) optimized by three metaheuristic algorithms: cheetah optimizer (CO), grey wolf optimizer (GWO), and marine predators algorithm (MPA). …”
Get full text

An application of Arctic puffin optimization algorithm of a production model for selling price and green level dependent demand with interval uncertainty by Hachen Ali, Md. Al-Amin Khan, Ali Akbar Shaikh, Adel Fahad Alrasheedi, Seyedali Mirjalili

“…Furthermore, seven other algorithms (Dandelion Optimizer (DO), Grey wolf optimizer (GWO), The whale optimization algorithm (WOA), Artificial electric field algorithm (AEFA), Harris hawks optimization (HHO), Multi-verse optimizer (MVO) and Slime mould algorithm (SMA)) are used to compare the obtained solution from APO. …”
Get full text