Livestock Biometrics Identification Using Computer Vision Approaches: A Review by Hua Meng, Lina Zhang, Fan Yang, Lan Hai, Yuxing Wei, Lin Zhu, Jue Zhang

“…We also highlight the challenges faced in this field, such as data quality and algorithmic efficiency, and introduce the baseline models and innovative solutions developed to address these issues. …”
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The Improved MNSPI Method for MODIS Surface Reflectance Data Small-Area Restoration by Meixiang Wang, Wenjuan Zhang, Bowen Wang, Xuesong Ma, Peng Qi, Zixiang Zhou

“…The results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm outperforms the comparison methods across all evaluation metrics. …”
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A machine learning model for predicting obesity risk in patients with diabetes mellitus: analysis of NHANES 2007–2018 by Wenqiang Wang, Ruiqing Mo, Xingyu Chen, Sijie Yang

“…Model performance was evaluated based on area under the ROC curve (AUC), calibration curves, Brier score, and decision curve analysis (DCA). …”
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Construction and Simulation of a Strategic HR Decision Model Based on Recurrent Neural Network by Xiaorong Li, Lijun Zhang, Dongchen Li, Dan Guo

“…In this paper, RNN (Recurrent Neural Network) algorithm is used to conduct an in-depth analysis of HR strategic decision-making and an HR strategic decision model is constructed for simulation. …”
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Comparative performance of twelve machine learning models in predicting COVID-19 mortality risk in children: a population-based retrospective cohort study in Brazil by Adriano Lages dos Santos, Maria Christina L. Oliveira, Enrico A. Colosimo, Robert H. Mak, Clara C. Pinhati, Stella C. Gallante, Hercílio Martelli-Júnior, Ana Cristina Simões e Silva, Eduardo A. Oliveira

“…This study aimed to evaluate the performance of multiple machine learning models in forecasting mortality among hospitalized pediatric COVID-19 patients. …”
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Enhancing Vertical Trajectory Reconstruction in SASS-C: Advanced Segmentation, Outlier Detection, and Filtering Techniques by Daniel Amigo, David Sánchez Pedroche, Jesús García, José Manuel Molina, Jekaterina Trofimova, Emmanuel Voet, Benoît Van Bogaert

“…The results demonstrate substantial improvements in segmentation precision, outlier detection, and overall trajectory reconstruction quality. The invalid detection algorithm, while incurring a slight computational cost, significantly enhances trajectory accuracy. …”
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Parsimonious and explainable machine learning for predicting mortality in patients post hip fracture surgery by Fouad Trad, Bassel Isber, Ryan Yammine, Khaled Hatoum, Dana Obeid, Mohammad Chahine, Rachid Haidar, Ghada El-Hajj Fuleihan, Ali Chehab

“…In this study, we developed machine learning (ML) algorithms to estimate 30-day mortality risk post-hip fracture surgery in the elderly using data from the National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (NSQIP 2012–2017, n = 62,492 patients). …”
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Enhanced Metabolic Control in a Pediatric Population with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Using Hybrid Closed-Loop and Predictive Low-Glucose Suspend Insulin Pump Treatments by Irina Bojoga, Sorin Ioacara, Elisabeta Malinici, Victor Chiper, Olivia Georgescu, Anca Elena Sirbu, Simona Fica

“…The analyzed parameters, such as HbA1c (6.9 ± 0.7% vs. 6.7 ± 0.6%, <i>p</i> = 0.023), time in range (69.3 ± 11.2% vs. 76 ± 9.9%, <i>p</i> < 0.001), time in tight range (47.4 ± 10.9% vs. 53.7 ± 10.7%, <i>p</i> < 0.001), time below range (5.6 ± 2.9% vs. 3.5 ± 1.9%, <i>p</i> < 0.001), time above range (25 ± 11.2% vs. 20.4 ± 9.4%, <i>p</i> = 0.001), and coefficient of variation (37.9 ± 4.8% vs. 35.6 ± 4.6%, <i>p</i> = 0.001), showed significant improvements. Conclusions: The application of these sensor-integrated insulin pumps can significantly enhance metabolic control in pediatric populations, minimizing glycemic variations to mitigate complications and enrich the quality of life.…”
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SK-TreePCN: Skeleton-Embedded Transformer Model for Point Cloud Completion of Individual Trees from Simulated to Real Data by Haifeng Xu, Yongjian Huai, Xun Zhao, Qingkuo Meng, Xiaoying Nie, Bowen Li, Hao Lu

“…SK-TreePCN demonstrates applicability and robustness in recovering individual tree point clouds. …”
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A salient feature establishment tactic for cassava disease recognition by Jiayu Zhang, Baohua Zhang, Zixuan Chen, Innocent Nyalala, Kunjie Chen, Junfeng Gao

“…These results suggest that the proposed algorithm is well suited for cassava leaf disease classification applications and offers a robust solution for advancing agricultural technology.…”
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Cost-effectiveness analysis of best management practices for non-point source pollution in watersheds: A review by CHANG Jian, YU Jie, WANG Fei’er, ZHENG Siyuan

“…Application of cost-effectiveness analysis method included three categories, coupling NPS model with empirical calculation methods, coupling NPS model with economic model and cost-effectiveness analysis based on optimization algorithm. …”
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Multitask allocation model of the coal foreign object sorting robot based on optimal capacity and benefit by Wu Xudong, Cao Xiangang, Ding Wentao, Wang Peng, Zhang Ye, Liu Jiahui

“…Abstract Robot technology has important application value in coal mines, non-coal mines, and other fields. …”
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Comparative analysis of efficacy of different combination therapies of α-receptor blockers and traditional Chinese medicine external therapy in the treatment of chronic prostatitis... by Kaiyu Zhang, Yi Zhang, Shengwei Hong, Yutian Cao, Chengjiang Liu

“…Pain score, voiding score and quality-of-life score are subdomains of the NIH-CPSI total score. …”
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A multi-stage weakly supervised design for spheroid segmentation to explore mesenchymal stem cell differentiation dynamics by Arash Shahbazpoor Shahbazi, Farzin Irandoost, Reza Mahdavian, Seyedehsamaneh Shojaeilangari, Abdollah Allahvardi, Hossein Naderi-Manesh

“…Furthermore, it achieves performance comparable to fully supervised state-of-the-art approaches. To quantitatively evaluate our algorithm, extensive experiments were conducted using available annotated data, confirming the reliability and robustness of our method. …”
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Achieving precision assessment of functional clinical scores for upper extremity using IMU-Based wearable devices and deep learning methods by Weinan Zhou, Diyang Fu, Zhiyu Duan, Jiping Wang, Linfu Zhou, Liquan Guo

“…Trial registration: Clinical trial of telerehabilitation training and intelligent evaluation system, ChiCTR2200061310, Registered 20 June 2022-Retrospective registration.…”
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Surgical Treatment of Chronic Infectious Cervicothoracic Spondylitis by Denis G. Naumov, Sergey G. Tkach, Gamzat B. Aliev, Arkadiy A. Vishnevskiy, Petr K. Yablonskiy

“…Long-term surgical outcomes using the proposed tactical algorithm confirm its effectiveness and potential for further application.…”
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Interactive Maintenance of Space Station Devices Using Scene Semantic Segmentation by Haoting Liu, Chuanxin Liao, Xikang Li, Zhen Tian, Mengmeng Wang, Haiguang Li, Xiaofei Lu, Zhenhui Guo, Qing Li

“…Second, the proposed system quantitatively evaluates the environmental lighting condition in the scene by calculating image quality evaluation parameters. …”
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Audio-based digital biomarkers in diagnosing and managing respiratory diseases: a systematic review and bibliometric analysis by Vivianne Landry, Jessica Matschek, Roger Pang, Meghana Munipalle, Kenneth Tan, Jill Boruff, Nicole Y.K. Li-Jessen

“…Future research on audio biomarkers should focus on testing their validity in clinically diverse populations and resolving algorithmic bias. If successful, digital audio biomarkers hold promise for complementing existing clinical tools in enabling more accessible applications in telemedicine, communicable disease monitoring, and chronic condition management.…”
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SYSTEM FOR CONTROLLING ELECTRIC DRIVE OF ASPHALT CONCRETE MIXING PLANT by A. S. Surmak, I. F. Kuzmitsky, I. O. Orobey

“…Block diagram of the system is presented and algorithm of its operation is given in the paper. In addition to improvement of the finished product quality the application of the system makes it possible to reduce bitumen consumption used for production of asphalt concrete.…”
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Process capability index Cpk for monitoring the thermal performance in the distribution of refrigerated products by Antonio Galvão Naclério Novaes, Orlando Fontes Lima Jr, Carolina Corrêa de Carvalho, Dmontier Pinheiro Aragão Junior

“…In this application, a refrigerated food delivery route is investigated using a simulated annealing algorithm that considers alternative delivery schemes. …”
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