Enhancing MANET Security Through Federated Learning and Multiobjective Optimization: A Trust-Aware Routing Framework by Saad M. Hassan, Mohd Murtadha Mohamad, Farkhana Binti Muchtar, Firoz Bin Yusuf Patel Dawoodi

“…We evaluate this framework against existing protocols across various scenarios, including different network densities, mobility patterns, and malicious node percentages. …”
Get full text

Cross-Cultural Sense-Making of Global Health Crises: A Text Mining Study of Public Opinions on Social Media Related to the COVID-19 Pandemic in Developed and Developing Economies by Adham Kahlawi, Firas Masri, Wasim Ahmed, Josep Vidal-Alaball

“…ResultsThe analysis revealed significant regional and temporal differences in collective sense-making during the pandemic. …”
Get full text

Developing an efficient explainable artificial intelligence approach for accurate reverse osmosis desalination plant performance prediction: application of SHAP analysis by Meysam Alizamir, Mo Wang, Rana Muhammad Adnan Ikram, Sungwon Kim, Kaywan Othman Ahmed, Salim Heddam

“…In this study, the predictive accuracy of six different machine learning models, including Natural Gradient-based Boosting (NGBoost), Adaptive Boosting (AdaBoost), Categorical Boosting (CatBoost), Support vector regression (SVR), Gaussian Process Regression (GPR), and Extremely Randomized Tree (ERT) was evaluated for modelling the parameter of permeate flow as a key element in system efficiency, energy consumption, and water quality using six various input combinations of feed water salt concentration, condenser inlet temperature, feed flow rate, and evaporator inlet temperature. …”
Get full text

Rapid Lactic Acid Content Detection in Secondary Fermentation of Maize Silage Using Colorimetric Sensor Array Combined with Hyperspectral Imaging by Xiaoyu Xue, Haiqing Tian, Kai Zhao, Yang Yu, Ziqing Xiao, Chunxiang Zhuo, Jianying Sun

“…To minimize model redundancy, three algorithms, such as competitive adaptive reweighted sampling (CARS), were used to extract the characteristic wavelengths of the three dyes, and the combination of the characteristic wavelengths obtained by each algorithm was used as an input variable to build an analytical model for quantitative prediction of the lactic acid content by support vector regression (SVR). …”
Get full text

Synchronous Acquisition and Processing of Electro- and Phono-Cardiogram Signals for Accurate Systolic Times’ Measurement in Heart Disease Diagnosis and Monitoring by Roberto De Fazio, Ilaria Cascella, Şule Esma Yalçınkaya, Massimo De Vittorio, Luigi Patrono, Ramiro Velazquez, Paolo Visconti

“…Both the ECG electrodes and the microphone were positioned on the chest to ensure the spatial alignment of the signals. An adaptive segmentation algorithm was developed to segment PCG and ECG signals based on their morphological and temporal features. …”
Get full text

TLINet: A defects detection method for insulators of overhead transmission lines using partially transformer block. by Xun Li, Yuzhen Zhao, Yang Zhao, Zhun Guo, Yongming Zhang, Xiangke Jiao, Baoxi Yuan

“…Additionally, to verify the robustness of the proposed algorithm, TLINet is evaluated on the VOC07 + 12 dataset. …”
Get full text

A Privacy-Preserving Polymorphic Heterogeneous Security Architecture for Cloud–Edge Collaboration Industrial Control Systems by Yukun Niu, Xiaopeng Han, Chuan He, Yunfan Wang, Zhigang Cao, Ding Zhou

“…The architecture introduces three key innovations: (1) a hybrid event–time triggered scheduling algorithm with credibility assessment and heterogeneity metrics to mitigate common-mode escape scenarios, (2) an adaptive privacy budget allocation mechanism that balances privacy protection effectiveness with system availability based on attack activity levels, and (3) a unified framework that organically integrates privacy-preserving arbitration with heterogeneous redundancy management. …”
Get full text

Performances improvement of Shunt active power filter With voltage sensor failure by Aziz Boukadoum, Abla Bouguerne, Tahar Bahi

“…The effectiveness of this filter essentially lies in its control and command strategy to better respond to production and distribution constraints. It automatically adapts to the evolution of disturbances introduced by non-linear loads connected to the electrical network and their response is instantaneous. …”
Get full text

Optimal Dual Control Strategy for Multi-Interconnected Microgrids Under Unintentional Islanding and Fault Scenarios by H. K. Shaker, Ines Mahmoud, Magdi A. Mosa, K. M. Abdel-Latif, A. A. Ali, H. E. Keshta

“…To address this issue, this paper proposes a self-tuning PI (ST-PI) controller, which is a nonlinear adaptive controller that can adapt to different operating points to regulate the system voltage and frequency. …”
Get full text

Temporal Denoising of Infrared Images via Total Variation and Low-Rank Bidirectional Twisted Tensor Decomposition by Zhihao Liu, Weiqi Jin, Li Li

“…Compared to some of the latest algorithms, bt-LPTVTD demonstrates improvements across all evaluation metrics. …”
Get full text

Analysis of Deep Learning Techniques for Vehicle Detection and Reidentification Using Data from Multiple Drones and Public Datasets by FELIPE P.A. EUPHRÁSIO, RAFAEL M. DE ANDRADE, ELCIO H. SHIGUEMORI, LIANGRID L. SILVA, MOISÉS JOSÉ S. FREITAS, NATHAN AUGUSTO Z. XAVIER, ARGEMIRO S.S. SOBRINHO

“…YOLOv4 was selected for detection, while the DeepSORT algorithm was chosen for tracking. The proposed solution considers the generalization capabilities of these techniques with varied images from different drones in different positions. …”
Get full text

The contribution of cause-effect link to representing the core of scientific paper-The role of Semantic Link Network. by Mengyun Cao, Xiaoping Sun, Hai Zhuge

“…The Semantic Link Network is a general semantic model for modeling the structure and the evolution of complex systems. Various semantic links play different roles in rendering the semantics of complex system. …”
Get full text

Enhancing Weather Target Detection with Non-Uniform Pulse Repetition Time (NPRT) Waveforms by Luyao Sun, Tao Wang

“…Techniques such as multiple-pulse repetition frequency, staggered pulse repetition time (PRT), and pulse phase coding are commonly used to mitigate this issue. The current study evaluates the adaptability/capability of a specific type of low-capture signal called the non-uniform PRT (NPRT) through analyzing the weather target characteristics of typical velocity distributions. …”
Get full text

HTML5-based graphic image processing and collaborative drawing technology by Yinghua Liang

“…The simulation analysis is carried out on MATLAB, and different image compression algorithms are used for comparison. …”
Get full text

2CA-R²: A Hybrid MAC Protocol for Machine-Type Communications by Sergio Javier-Alvarez, Pablo Hernandez-Duran, Miguel Lopez-Guerrero, Luis Orozco-Barbosa

“…What distinguishes this proposal is that the contention stage is controlled by a conflict–resolution algorithm known as Adaptive-2C. The protocol was evaluated using a model based on a Markov chain and computer simulations. …”
Get full text

Optimal design of a hybrid system composed of coagulation process and multi-stage filtration unit for on-site treatment of greywater in rural area by Zahra Akbari, Fereshteh Nourmohammadi Dehbalaei, Zahra Mohammad Hosseini, Seyed Taghi Omid Naeeni

“…Multilayer nonlinear machine learning model was utilized to evaluate the performance of this hybrid system and adaptive heuristic search algorithm was used to achieve the optimal configuration of multilayer sand filter using optimization technique. …”
Get full text

Artificial intelligence in educational technology and transformative approaches to English language using fuzzy framework with CRITIC-TOPSIS method by Jingdan Liu, Xujie Bao, Liji Chen

“…Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming educational technology by enabling personalized, adaptive, and data-driven learning experiences. Machine learning algorithms analyze student performance to tailor content delivery, while natural language processing facilitates interactive learning through voice assistants and essay evaluation. …”
Get full text

Combination treatment optimization using a pan-cancer pathway model. by Robin Schmucker, Gabriele Farina, James Faeder, Fabian Fröhlich, Ali Sinan Saglam, Tuomas Sandholm

“…In order to solve the treatment optimization problems, we combine the Covariance Matrix Adaptation Evolution Strategy (CMA-ES) algorithm with a significantly more scalable sampling scheme for truncated Gaussian distributions, based on a Hamiltonian Monte-Carlo method. …”
Get full text

Deepmol: an automated machine and deep learning framework for computational chemistry by João Correia, João Capela, Miguel Rocha

“…Despite its potential to revolutionize the field, researchers are often encumbered by obstacles, such as the complexity of selecting optimal algorithms, the automation of data pre-processing steps, the necessity for adaptive feature engineering, and the assurance of model performance consistency across different datasets. …”
Get full text

Detection and Analysis of Malicious Software Using Machine Learning Models by Selman Hızal, Ahmet Öztürk

“…The continuous evolution of malware poses a significant challenge in cybersecurity, adapting to technological advancements despite implemented security measures. …”
Get full text