Studying the Digital Intervention Engagement–Mediated Relationship Between Intrapersonal Measures and Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Adherence in Sexual and Gender Minority Youth: Second... by Michael P Williams, Justin Manjourides, Louisa H Smith, Crissi B Rainer, Lisa B Hightow-Weidman, Danielle F Haley

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Exclusion of a Direct Progenitor Detection for the Type Ic SN 2017ein Based on Late-time Observations by Yi-Han Zhao, Ning-Chen Sun, Junjie Wu, Zexi Niu, Xinyi Hong, Yinhan Huang, Justyn R. Maund, Qiang Xi, Danfeng Xiang, Jifeng Liu

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Investigating Elevated E-Selectin and P-Selectin Levels in Non-Arteritic Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy (NAION) Patients: The Stepping Stone to a Future Clinical Approach by Syntia Nusanti, Andhika Rachman, Brigitta Marcia Budihardja, Lourisa Ruth Eldinia, Nadia Delima Andini, Arief Kartasasmita, M Sidik, Seskoati Prayitnaningsih, Alida Roswita Harahap, Aria Kekalih, Tjahjono Darminto Gondhowiardjo

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Spectrum and Location of Ongoing Extreme Particle Acceleration in Cassiopeia A by Jooyun Woo, Kaya Mori, Charles J. Hailey, Elizabeth Spira-Savett, Aya Bamba, Brian W. Grefenstette, Thomas B. Humensky, Reshmi Mukherjee, Samar Safi-Harb, Tea Temim, Naomi Tsuji

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Speciation Analysis of Arsenic Compounds by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography in Combination with Inductively Coupled Plasma Dynamic Reaction Cell Quadrupole Mass Spectrometry... by Hai Anh Vu, Manh Ha Nguyen, Hong-An Vu-Thi, Quan Do-Hong, Xuan Hoang Dang, Thi Ngoc Bich Nguyen, Hong Quan Trinh, Thuy Ly Bich, Tien-Thanh Nguyen, Dung Le-Van, Minh Binh Tu, Dinh Binh Chu

“…Average concentration (range) of inorganic arsenic and DMA in all rice samples were 130.3 (65.5–228.1) and 32 (8.2–133.01) μg·kg−1, respectively. …”
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Early Postoperative Safety of Total Hip Arthroplasty in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patients by YANG Xingdong, YU Muyang, XU Yiming, ZHU Wei, HU Mingwei, WENG Xisheng, FENG Bin

“…After propensity score matching, 163 cases from SLE and control groups were included for analysis. (1) Regarding medical complications, compared with control group, SLE group showed significant differences in osteoporosis, respiratory system disorders, gastrointestinal diseases, urinary system disorders, hematologic abnormalities, and secondary or concomitant rheumatic diseases (all P < 0.05). (2) In terms of preoperative laboratory tests, SLE group had lower platelet counts, absolute lymphocyte counts, hemoglobin levels, hematocrit, albumin levels, blood glucose levels, and activated partial thromboplastin times than control group, while C-reactive protein, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, and D-dimer levels were higher (all P < 0.05). (3) Regarding surgical-related indicators, a higher proportion of patients in SLE group had an ASA grade > 2 (15.95% vs. 3.07%, P < 0.001), but intraoperative blood loss was significantly smaller [324.7 (200.0, 500.0) mL vs. 421.8 (200.0, 500.0) mL, P=0.005]. (4) In terms of complications, SLE group exhibited a significantly higher incidence of major complications than control group (8.59% vs. 1.23%, P=0.005), with a relative risk of 1.081 (95% CI: 1.028-1.136). No significant difference was observed in the allogeneic blood transfusion rate between SLE group and control group (25.77% vs. 17.18%, P=0.059).ConclusionsThe incidence of major complications within 30 days following THA in patients with SLE was significantly higher than that in non-SLE patients, while the rate of allogeneic blood transfusion remained comparable. …”
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Investigating the influence of divertor baffles on nitrogen-seeded detachment in TCV with SOLPS-ITER simulations and TCV experiments by G. Sun, H. Reimerdes, C. Theiler, B.P. Duval, M. Carpita, C. Colandrea, R. Ducker, O. Février, S. Gorno, L. Simons, E. Tonello, the EUROfusion Tokamak Exploitation Team, the TCV Team

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Application of modified nursing shift schedule based on SBAR communication model in perioperative management of patients with early gastric cancer (基于SBAR模式改良护理交班表在早期胃癌患者围手术期管理中的应用... by DANG Limei (党李梅), GUAN Chengguo (管成果), ZAI Xiaojuan (宰小娟)

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Automated multidimensional deep learning platform for referable diabetic retinopathy detection: a multicentre, retrospective study by Chi Pui Pang, Weiqi Chen, Mingzhi Zhang, Tsz Kin Ng, Yi Zheng, Guihua Zhang, Jian-Wei Lin, Ji Wang, Jie Ji, Ling-Ping Cen, Peiwen Xie, Yongqun Xiong, Hanfu Wu, Dongjie Li

“…The performance of the DL was compared with DR experts.Setting DR screening programmes from three hospitals and the Lifeline Express Diabetic Retinopathy Screening Program in China.Participants 83 465 images of 39 836 eyes from 21 716 patients were annotated, of which 53 211 images were used as the development set and 30 254 images were used as the external validation set, split based on centre and period.Main outcomes Accuracy, F1 score, sensitivity, specificity, area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUROC), area under the precision-recall curve (AUPRC), Cohen’s unweighted κ and Gwet’s AC1 were calculated to evaluate the performance of the DL algorithm.Results In the external validation set, the five classifiers achieved an accuracy of 0.915–0.980, F1 score of 0.682–0.966, sensitivity of 0.917–0.978, specificity of 0.907–0.981, AUROC of 0.9639–0.9944 and AUPRC of 0.7504–0.9949. …”
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Predictive value of CT-based and AI-reconstructed 3D-TAPSE in patients undergoing transcatheter tricuspid valve repair by Johannes Kirchner, Muhammed Gerçek, Hazem Omran, Kai Peter Friedrichs, Felix Rudolph, Tobias Rossnagel, Misagh Piran, Arseniy Goncharov, Maria Ivannikova, Volker Rudolph, Tanja Katharina Rudolph

“…At 1 year after TTVI (mean follow-up, 193 ± 146days), the combined endpoint of death and rehospitalization occurred in significantly fewer patients with posterior iTAPSE &gt;4.5 mm/m2 (17.2% vs. 63.6%; HR 0.225, CI 0.087–0.581; P &lt; 0.001) and in patients with iTAPSE volume &gt;9 ml/m2 (16.4% vs. 57.1%; HR: 0.269 CI 0.105–0.686; P = 0.003). …”
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Predicting Time in Range Without Hypoglycaemia Using a Risk Calculator for Intermittently Scanned CGM in Type 1 Diabetes by Fernando Sebastian‐Valles, Jose Alfonso Arranz Martin, Julia Martínez‐Alfonso, Jessica Jiménez‐Díaz, Iñigo Hernando Alday, Victor Navas‐Moreno, Teresa Armenta Joya, Maria del Mar delFandiño García, Gisela Liz Román Gómez, Jon Garai Hierro, Luis Eduardo Lander Lobariñas, Carmen González‐Ávila, Purificación deMartinez de Icaya, Vicente Martínez‐Vizcaíno, Miguel Antonio Sampedro‐Nuñez, Mónica Marazuela

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The Hubble Tension in Our Own Backyard: DESI and the Nearness of the Coma Cluster by Daniel Scolnic, Adam G. Riess, Yukei S. Murakami, Erik R. Peterson, Dillon Brout, Maria Acevedo, Bastien Carreres, David O. Jones, Khaled Said, Cullan Howlett, Gagandeep S. Anand

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Catheter‐Related Bloodstream Infections Among Hemodialysis Patients in Northern Tanzania: Insights From a Single‐Centre Retrospective Study by Andrea R. Costantine, Sarah J. Urasa, Abid M. Sadiq, Elichilia R. Shao, Furaha S. Lyamuya, Elieishiupendo M. Niccodem, Eugénie M. Kamabu, Venance P. Maro, Elifuraha W. Mkwizu, Nyasatu G. Chamba, Francis F. Furia, Tumaini E. Mirai, Eliada B. Nziku, Doreen T. Eliah, Ibrahim Ali Ibrahim Muhina, Faryal M. Raza, Modesta P. Mitao, Kajiru G. Kilonzo

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Ascorbic acid-containing compound efficacy in ischemic brain damage by Rita M. Termulaeva, Konstantin Y. Belanov, Natalya D. Bunyatyan, Aleksander S. Pirozhkov, Dmitrii E. Timoshkin, Ekaterina V. Blinova, Olga V. Vasilkina, Kirill D. Blinov, Elena V. Semeleva, Aleksander A. Dmitriev, Dmitrii S. Blinov

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Application of various canopy resistance calculation methods in vineyard evapotranspiration simulation at daily scale in Northwest China by Jingying Zhang, Dianyu Chen, Xiaotao Hu, Lucheng Qiu, Shujian Wang, Xuanrong Zhu, La Zhuo, Dongyan Zhang, Linzhe Wu, Linlin Zhang

“…The KP model had the highest simulation accuracy, with the highest R2 and D (R2 = 0.83, D = 0.90 for the calibration period and R2=0.79, D=0.89 for the validation period), and the lowest MRE (21.72 % for calibration period and 19.81 % for validation period). It was therefore recommended to use the KP method to calculate rc in the simulation of vineyard ET in Northwest China. …”
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Association of dietary quality and mortality in the non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and advanced fibrosis populations: NHANES 2005–2018 by Xingyong Huang, Xiaoyue Zhang, Xuanyu Hao, Tingting Wang, Peng Wu, Lufan Shen, Yuanyuan Yang, Wenyu Wan, Wenyu Wan, Wenyu Wan, Kai Zhang

“…After a median follow-up of 89 months, it was found that higher scores on the aMED (HR 0.814, 95% CI 0.681–0.972), HEI-2020 (HR 0.984, 95% CI 0.972–0.997), DASH (HR 0.930, 95% CI 0.883–0.979), and AHEI (HR 0.980, 95% CI 0.966–0.995) were associated with lower mortality risks, while DII scores (HR 1.280, 95% CI 1.098–1.493) indicated an increased risk of mortality. …”
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中老年人群代谢综合征和估算肾小球滤过率快速下降相关性研究 by 刘佩佳, 方佳, 李少敏, 汤磊乐, 刘迅

“…在校正混杂因素后，MetS各组成成分eGFR快速下降的风险分别是：中心型肥胖OR 95%CI值为0.968（0.778， 1.204）， <italic>P</italic>=0.767；血糖升高OR 95%CI值为0.840（0.715， 0.986）， <italic>P</italic>=0.032；血压升高OR 95%CI值为1.087（0.919， 1.285）， <italic>P</italic>=0.328；高密度脂蛋白胆固醇降低OR 95%CI值为1.085（0.895， 1.316）， <italic>P</italic>=0.404；甘油三脂升高OR95%CI值为1.110（0.918， 1.343）， <italic>P</italic>=0.281。结论在中老年人群中，MetS不是eGFR快速下降独立危险因素，而血糖升高和降低与eGFR快速下降风险相关。…”
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Dijital Şeffaflık Kavramı: Uluslararası Literatürün PRISMA Yöntemiyle Sistematik İncelenmesi by Esra Keloğlu İşler, Mehmet Keskin

“…Verilerin kodlanmasında ve kategorize edilmesinde bu çalışma yazarları tarafından geliştirilen “veri toplama formu” kullanılmış ve MAXQDA 20 programı ile analiz edilmiştir.Bulgular: Veri tabanlarının taranması sonucu tespit edilen 4681 çalışmanın sadece 255'i sistematik derleme için uygun bulunmuştur. …”
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Biosynthesis and activity of Zn-MnO nanocomposite in vitro with molecular docking studies against multidrug resistance bacteria and inflammatory activators by Samy Selim, Tarek M. Abdelghany, Mohammed S. Almuhayawi, Mohammed K. Nagshabandi, Muyassar K. Tarabulsi, Mohammed Yagoub Mohammed Elamir, Asmaa A. Alharbi, Soad K. Al Jaouni

“…Anti-inflammatory activity of Zn-MnO nanocomposites via cyclooxygenase-1 and cyclooxygenase-2 enzymes inhibition was documented with IC50 doses of 20.81 ± 0.68 µg/mL and 35.87 ± 1.35 µg/mL, respectively. …”
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Target-agnostic identification of human antibodies to Plasmodium falciparum sexual forms reveals cross-stage recognition of glutamate-rich repeats by Axelle Amen, Randy Yoo, Amanda Fabra-García, Judith Bolscher, William JR Stone, Isabelle Bally, Sebastián Dergan-Dylon, Iga Kucharska, Roos M de Jong, Marloes de Bruijni, Teun Bousema, C Richter King, Randall S MacGill, Robert W Sauerwein, Jean-Philippe Julien, Pascal Poignard, Matthijs M Jore

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