Cluster randomised controlled trial to examine medical mask use as source control for people with respiratory illness by Abrar Ahmad Chughtai, Chandini Raina MacIntyre, Yi Zhang, Quanyi Wang, Bayzidur Rahman, Haiyan Zhang, Holly Seale, Daitao Zhang, Yanhui Chu

“…Since 43 index cases in the control arm also used a mask during the study period, an as-treated post hoc analysis was performed by comparing outcomes among household members of index cases who used a mask (mask group) with household members of index cases who did not use a mask (no-mask group).Main outcome measure Primary outcomes measured in household members were clinical respiratory illness, ILI and laboratory-confirmed viral respiratory infection.Results In an intention-to-treat analysis, rates of clinical respiratory illness (relative risk (RR) 0.61, 95% CI 0.18 to 2.13), ILI (RR 0.32, 95% CI 0.03 to 3.13) and laboratory-confirmed viral infections (RR 0.97, 95% CI 0.06 to 15.54) were consistently lower in the mask arm compared with control, although not statistically significant. …”
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L'impact social de l'avion (Manutara) sur l'île de Rapa Nui by Roberto Rojas Pantoja

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Spatiotemporal variations of water levels and river-lake interaction in the Poyang Lake basin under the extreme drought by Hexiang Chen, Guangqiu Jin, Hongwu Tang, Jinran Wu, You-Gan Wang, Zhongtian Zhang, Yanqing Deng, Siyi Zhang

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Clinical efficacy of electrosurgery and steel scalpel surgery for umbilical herniorrhaphy in bovine calves: A comparative analysis by Mohammad Raguib Munif, Md Ariful Islam, Md Sabuj Rahman, Md Mizanur Rahman, Md Rafiqul Alam

“…These findings suggest that ES is a more effective clinical approach than traditional SSS for umbilical herniorrhaphy in bovine calves.…”
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Canine Rise Method: A Conservative Approach for Worn Teeth Rehabilitation with Different Adhesive Restorative Materials by Hamid Kermanshah, Aws Alzwghaibi, Maitham Al-Tufaili, Sholeh Ghabraei

“…This method significantly reduces the overall treatment time, and additional steps are required to restore the worn-out teeth and/or occlusion using the canine rise method.…”
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Benchmarking LLM chatbots’ oncological knowledge with the Turkish Society of Medical Oncology’s annual board examination questions by Efe Cem Erdat, Engin Eren Kavak

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Stunting Cases Based on Demographic Factors and Maternal Pregnancy Examination History in Ogan Ilir Regency in 2024 by Syifa Aulia Ramadhona, Rahmatillah Razak, Nurmalia Ermi, Elvi Sunarsih, Inas Tri Ramadhanti

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Examining Primary School Principals’ Instructional Leadership Practices: A Case Study on Curriculum Reform and Implementation by Moeketsi David Ralebese, Loyiso Jita, Olalekan Taofeek Badmus

“…This study examines how primary school principals navigate and influence curriculum reform through instructional leadership. …”
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The seroepidemiologic investigation of bovine adenovirus typel, 2 and 3 (bav-i, 2 and 3) infections in cattle by Sibel Yavru, Atilla Şimşek, Oya Levent

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Practice and Reflection on Joint Operation Scheme of Water Projects of Pearl River Basin:Flood Control in 2022 by HUANG Feng, HOU Guibing, LI Yuanyuan

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Examination of Structures Built with Tunnel Formwork in Terms of Strength and Cost according to the Earthquake Regulations of 2007 and 2018 by Yilmaz Dilek, Abdulhalim Karasin

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Sustainable Homestay Tourism for Enhancing Rural Livelihood in the Uttarakhand Himalaya: A Study of the Tons River Basin by Prasad Sati Vishwambhar, Banergee Surajit

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Oil and gas generation potential of the Middle Jurassic coals of the Ulug-Khem Basin (South Siberia, Russia) by Solangy A. Ondar, Dmitry A. Bushnev, Natalia A. Smirnova

“…The Middle Jurassic carbonaceous deposits of the Ulug-Khem basin (Republic of Tuva, Russia) are an available for studying stratigraphic analogue of the source rocks of the oil and gas basins of China (Xishanyao formation J2x) and Western Siberia (Tyumen formation J2tm). …”
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Effect of a bovine manure vermicompost leachate on yield of pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) hybrid Nathalie by Eduardo Fidel Héctor Ardisana, Antonio Torres García, Osvaldo Alberto Fosado Téllez, José Lincoln Cedeño Guerra, Juan Bautista Zambrano Alcívar

“…Purpose The present study was aimed to investigate the effect of a bovine manure vermicompost leachate (BMVL) on growth, total chlorophyll content and yield of pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) hybrid Nathalie. …”
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Electromyography of the External Anal Sphincter during Micturition and Electrophysiological Bulbocavernosus Reflex in Healthy Spayed Female Canines by Nicha Mongkolrat, Areerath Akatvipat, Phitchaya Saenubol, Pachara Pornnimitara, Sukolrat Boonyayatra, Siam Tongprasert

“…This study aimed to find methods and interferences and illustrate the pattern of external anal sphincter (EAS) electromyography (EMG) during micturition and to determine reference intervals of electrophysiological bulbocavernosus reflex (EBCR) by using robust statistical methods in healthy spayed female canines. Ten healthy spayed female canines (no breed restriction) with a body weight of 11.3–18 kg were enrolled. …”
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DEVELOPMENT OF THE PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION OF SURFACE WATER RESOURCES FOR RIVER BASINS OF THE NORTH-EASTERN SLOPE OF THE LESSER CAUCASUS by Farda A. Imanov

“…This is, in fact, the first such plan for the country’s river basins. Its main components are consisted of existing surface water resources, the quantity of environmental flow, water use indicators for drinking water supply and irrigation. …”

Dynamics Analysis of an Avian Influenza A (H7N9) Epidemic Model with Vaccination and Seasonality by Juping Zhang, Yun Li, Zhen Jin, Huaiping Zhu

“…To analyze the effect of vaccination and environmental virus on the development of avian influenza A (H7N9), we establish an avian influenza A (H7N9) transmission model with vaccination and seasonality among human, birds, and poultry. …”
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Examining benign and malicious envy and flourishing among Muslim university students in Algeria: A quantitative study by Aiche Sabah, Musheer A. Aljaberi, Siti Aishah Hassan

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Examining the Control-Value Theory in the Field of Mathematics Academic Boredom in First-year High school Students by Fereshteh Salemi, Farzaneh Michaeli Manee, Ali Esazadegan

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Assessment of point-of-care quantitative serum canine pancreatic lipase testing for diagnosing acute pancreatitis in dogs by Pin-Chen Liu, Pin-Chen Liu, Kendy Tzu-yun Teng, Kendy Tzu-yun Teng, Tsia-Lu Lin, Chi-Hsuan Sung, Tsun-Li Cheng, Chi-Chung Chou, Chi-Chung Chou

“…IntroductionCurrent point-of-care testing for canine-specific pancreatic lipase (CPL) provides semi-quantitative measurements with binary results. …”
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