Evaluation and mechanism investigations of titanium-fire inclusiveness in aeroengine compressor by MI Guangbao, SUN Ruochen, QIU Yuehai, DONG Fuli

“…Under the action of heat transfer， the kinetic energy of the atoms in the base of the titanium alloy cartridge increases rapidly， forming a penetrating liquid phase， and finally causing burn-through， that is， titanium non-inclusiveness failure. …”
Get full text

Uma sistematização da formação de monitores de ensino fundamentada na educação médica baseada em competências by Livia Souza Pugliese, Adriana Pedrosa Moura

“…Para o 3° passo, foram planejados e realizados momentos de escuta ativa, priorizando a metacognição e a autorregulação. CONSIDERAÇÕES FINAIS: A sistematização de uma formação baseada em competências tem o potencial de facilitar a aquisição de conhecimentos, habilidades e atitudes pelo monitor acadêmico e, consequentemente, de trazer benefícios a toda a estrutura do ensino superior. …”
Get full text

Experimental Study and Life Prediction of Bolt Loosening Life under Variable Amplitude Vibration by Guangwu Yang, Chengjian Che, Shoune Xiao, Bing Yang, Tao Zhu, Shilin Jiang

“…The data of each stage of residual preload under each displacement amplitude were summarized, and the displacement-life (D-N) curve of bolt loosening under different loosening situations (percentage of residual preload) which is referred to the material fatigue life S-N curve was drawn. Finally, the accumulation mechanism of bolt loosening has been studied and the linear accumulation model of bolt loosening has been set up through designing variable amplitude vibration tests at high-low and low-high displacement stages. …”
Get full text

Body mass index in relation to dental maturation of 10 to 14 years old school children in Erbil city. A cross-sectional prospective study by Omar Fawzi Chawshli, Yara Ismael Ameen

“…The height and the weight of each participant had been recorded in the college of dentistry / Hawler Medical University in order to calculate the body mass index of the following the guidelines of centers of disease control (CDC), at the same time an orthopantomography radiograph had been used to investigate the stage of the dental maturation using the Demirjian method, finally, the relationship between BMI and dental maturation were investigated using chi square test with P value of ≤ 0.05 was considered significant difference. …”
Get full text

Semantic-Aware Top-k Multirequest Optimal Route by Shuang Wang, Yingchun Xu, Yinzhe Wang, Hezhi Liu, Qiaoqiao Zhang, Tiemin Ma, Shengnan Liu, Siyuan Zhang, Anliang Li

“…We use an efficient label indexing technique for the shortest path queries to further improve efficiency. Finally, we perform an extensive experimental evaluation on multiple real-world graphs to demonstrate that the proposed methods deliver excellent performance.…”
Get full text

DGFEG: Dynamic Gate Fusion and Edge Graph Perception Network for Remote Sensing Change Detection by Shengning Zhou, Genji Yuan, Zhen Hua, Jinjiang Li

“…Second, a dynamic gate fusion module is introduced to dynamically weight and fuse the concatenated and differential features obtained by the encoder, enhancing the semantic representation of actual building change regions. Finally, an edge graph perception module integrates edge information with the fused features, leveraging the spatial similarity of graph structures and the interaction of edge features to suppress irrelevant edge interference, thereby improving the model's sensitivity and accuracy in detecting subtle building changes. …”
Get full text

Pulmonary enteric adenocarcinoma with progression disease after second - line therapy: a case report by Ya Guo, Bin Zhang, Heng Zhang, Yunbin Gao, Haibo Zhao, Pei Jiang, Qing-Qing Yu

“…Anlotinib targeted drugs were selected for third-line treatment, but considering the overall poor condition of the patient, the patient himself refused further treatment. Finally, after discharge, the patient went to the local hospital for nutritional support and symptomatic treatment. …”
Get full text

A two-step machine learning approach for predictive maintenance and anomaly detection in environmental sensor systems by Saiprasad Potharaju, Ravi Kumar Tirandasu, Swapnali N. Tambe, Devyani Bhamare Jadhav, Dudla Anil Kumar, Shanmuk Srinivas Amiripalli

“…This research is novel in seamlessly blending unsupervised anomaly detection using Isolation Forest to create labels for data points that were previously unlabeled. Finally, these generated labels were used to train the supervised learning models such as Random Forest, Neural Network (MLP Classifier), and AdaBoost to predict anomalies in new sensor data as soon as it gets recorded. …”
Get full text

Identifying and ranking the effective financial factors on rural entrepreneurial small businesses by Khosro Farahi, Parvaneh Gelard, Hamid Tohidi

“…The results indicate a positive and significant effect of rural population ratio, financing through financial institutions, economic growth, openness rate in business space, gender composition, and inflation rate in agriculture sectors, as well as a significant reverse effect of official employment rate, job-seeking population ratio, exchange rate uncertainty, government employment rate and graduation ratio on entrepreneurship in both service and agriculture sectors. Finally, the results of the Friedman test showed that the financing factor through financial institutions has the highest average rating due to the bank-oriented financial resources of entrepreneurial enterprises in the rural service and agriculture sectors. …”
Get full text

Estimating the Growing Degree Days in the Northwest of Iran based on Climate Change Models by Hasan Zolfaghari, Jafar Masoompourv Samakosh, Shabnam Chahvari

“…Calibration, verification and Performance Model with the rate of the adaption of observed data and the simulated measures through statistics , RMSE and MAE were analyzed. Finally, using the simulated temperature growing degree-day was calculated and compared under 4 Base temperature including 0°,5°,10°, and 15° centigrade in the basic span (1985-2009) and future span (2011-2030 and 2046-2065). …”
Get full text

Developing and piloting a peer quality improvement coaching protocol for front-line healthcare staff by Siobhán Eithne McCarthy, Petar Popivanov, Mairead Finn

“…Second, these themes guided the development of a PQIC protocol. Finally, the protocol was piloted and evaluated among staff in a single-centre tertiary maternity hospital. …”
Get full text

Uncovering glycolysis-driven molecular subtypes in diabetic nephropathy: a WGCNA and machine learning approach for diagnostic precision by Chenglong Fan, Guanglin Yang, Cheng Li, Jiwen Cheng, Shaohua Chen, Hua Mi

“…The hub genes associated with DN and glycolysis-related clusters were identified via weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA) and machine learning algorithms. Finally, the expression patterns of these hub genes were validated using single-cell sequencing data and quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). …”
Get full text

16S rRNA metabarcoding applied to the microbiome of insect products (novel food): a comparative analysis of three reference databases by Gabriele Spatola, Alice Giusti, Laura Gasperetti, Roberta Nuvoloni, Alessandra Dalmasso, Francesco Chiesa, Andrea Armani

“…The process involves a "dry-lab" phase where NGS data are processed through bioinformatic pipelines, which finally rely on taxonomic unit assignment against reference databases to assign them at order, genus, and species levels. …”
Get full text

Optimal power flow using kepler optimization algorithm for active power loss analysis in island mode: A case study by Günnur Şen, Mehmet Zeki Bilgin

“…The findings indicated that KOA obtained better performance in most of the objective functions. Finally, the KOA was used on a real 22-bus system operating in island mode to evaluate its performance. …”
Get full text

Genome biology of long non-coding RNAs in humans: A virtual karyotype by Alessandro Palma, Giulia Buonaiuto, Monica Ballarino, Pietro Laneve

“…Additionally, we observed that lncRNAs generally exhibit shorter gene lengths and fewer splicing variants compared to protein-coding transcripts, with a subset displaying pronounced clustering patterns that may indicate functional relevance. Finally, we identified several clinically associated and experimentally validated SNPs impacting lncRNA genes (lncGs). …”
Get full text

Survey situation of mental health of pregnant women with breast cancer: A systematic review study by Nasim Khademi, Farzaneh Rahimi, Shadi Goli

“…In total, 235 relevant studies were searched in 2013–2023, and after evaluating the full text of the article, 32 full-text articles were opted in accordance with the eligibility criteria, and finally, 26 full-text articles were reviewed systematically. …”
Get full text

Best Evidence Summary for the Improvement and Management of Disorders of Consciousness in Patients With Severe Brain Injury by Miaoyuan Lin, Qiongna Lu, Sheng Yu, Wenjuan Lin

“…Results Fourteen articles were finally identified. The 26 best pieces of evidence were recommended by inducting and integrating the evidence from these articles, covering the following seven aspects: consciousness assessment, multidisciplinary team, intervention in facilitating arousal, sensory stimulation programs, drug administration, rehabilitation program, and prevention of complications. …”
Get full text

Content of a wound care mobile application for newly graduated nurses: an e-Delphi study by Julie Gagnon, Julie Chartrand, Sebastian Probst, Michelle Lalonde

“…Ongoing debates surround items without consensus. Finally, this study establishes expert wound care nurses’ perspectives on the competencies anticipated from newly graduated nurses.…”
Get full text

Development of New Models for the Estimation of Hourly Components of Solar Radiation: Tests, Comparisons, and Application for the Generation of a Solar Database in Morocco by Mohammed Benchrifa, Rachid Tadili, Ahmed Idrissi, Hajar Essalhi, Abdellah Mechaqrane

“…Moreover, we compared our results with those obtained by similar studies. Finally, based on the daily database of global radiation provided by the Laboratory of Solar Energy and Environment, we created an hourly database that unites the various components of solar radiation over 10 years for the entirety of Morocco. …”
Get full text

Serial mediating role of transformational leadership and perception of artificial intelligence use in the effect of employee happiness on innovative work behaviour in nurses by Ferhat Onur Agaoglu, Murat Bas, Sinan Tarsuslu, Lokman Onur Ekinci

“…In addition, it was found that transformational leadership and perception of AI usage had a mediating role separately in the relationship between nurses’ happiness and innovative work behavior. Finally, when the research model was tested, it was also determined that transformational leadership and perception of AI use have a serial mediating role in the relationship between nurses’ happiness and innovative work behavior. …”
Get full text