Patient-centered outcomes for gastrointestinal cancer care: a scoping review protocol by Natalie G Coburn, Frances C Wright, Alyson L Mahar, Lesley Gotlib Conn, Julie Hallet, Amy T Hsu, Paul D James, Joanna Yang, Tori Barabash, Luckshi Rajendran, Claire Ludwig, Ekaterina Kosyachkova, Julie Deleemans

“…We will include studies published in or after the year 2000 up to the date of the final searches, with no language restrictions. Studies involving adult patients with GI cancers and discussion of any PCOs will be included. …”
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Efficacy of personalized feedback in encouraging sustainable washing behavior: evidence from a pilot study in Germany by Laura Höpfl, Laura Höpfl, Laura Höpfl, Ivan Đula, Ivan Đula, Ivan Đula, Francisco Kiss, Rebecca Walter, Maria Wirzberger, Maria Wirzberger, Maria Wirzberger

“…Data collection encompassed pre- and post-condition surveys, a final comprehensive survey, and a diary-formatted table. …”
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Frameworks for the design and reporting of anaesthesia interventions in perioperative clinical trials by Karen D. Coulman, Lucy Elliott, Natalie S. Blencowe, Joyce Yeung, Leila Rooshenas, Robert J. Hinchliffe, Ronelle Mouton, Eric Albrecht, David Bosanquet, Kariem El-Boghdadly, Gudrun Kunst, Mandeep Phull, Helen Galley, Ben Gibbison, Suzanne Harrogate, Anna Simpson, Jasmeet Soar, Michael Gillies, Mr James Glasbey, Sina Grape, David Hewson, Simon Howell, Louise Savic, Alan MacFarlane, Brendan McGrath, Ciara O'Donnell, Jon Silversides, Katrina Pirie, Andrew Toner

“…Each framework deconstructs an anaesthetic intervention into component parts to support researchers with the design and reporting of RCTs. Final frameworks are available at: https://anaesthesiaframeworks.blogs.bristol.ac.uk/. …”
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As “pegadas avaliativas” de projetos de educação em ciências envolvendo cooperação: revisão da literatura (2000-2022) by Helena Isabel Caçador, Betina Silva Lopes, Rafael Galupa, Olga † Santos, Mariana R. P. Alves

“…A identificação da literatura respetiva realizou-se através de uma revisão da literatura por ‘clusterização’ assente em cinco micro clusters: três referentes aos eixos teóricos (avaliação, cooperação e educação em ciências) e dois relativos ao contexto (nível e tipo de ensino). Obteve-se um corpus final de nove artigos. Atendendo ao objetivo da investigação, a identificação da “pegada avaliativa” assenta na análise dos seguintes pontos: (i) objetivos de avaliação de cada PEC, (ii) identificação de um modelo/abordagem de avaliação (incluindo opções metodológicas), assim como (iii) respetivos papéis dos diferentes atores (pessoas/organizações). …”
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Adherence and efficacy outcomes in young Australians with suicidal ideation using a self-management app and digital engagement strategy compared with a sham app: a three-arm random... by Michelle Torok, Lauren McGillivray, Daniel Z.Q. Gan, Jin Han, Sarah Hetrick, Quincy J.J. Wong

“…The primary engagement outcome was the number of app modules completed at 60–days post-baseline. The final assessment occurred on December 6, 2023. All data was analysed using intention-to-treat. …”
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Investigating the preventive effects of pulsed electromagnetic fields on glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis in rats by Shuai Ding, Guangquan Zhang, Yanzheng Gao, Zhiqiang Hou, Fuqiang Shao

“…Analysis of the PS and PEMF groups at 1, 2, 4, and 8 weeks after the final saline (or MPSL) injection revealed no statistically significant differences in BMD or BMC (P > 0.05). …”
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Risk factors for low resilience among Grade 10 adolescents in the Gampaha district, Sri Lanka: a case-control study by Pavithra Godamunne, Shamila Manori, Pushpa Lalani Jayawardana

“…In multivariable logistic regression analysis, out of 24 independent variables entered initially into the model, only 9 were retained in the final model. These comprised (1) one or both parents dead (AOR=2.5, 95% CI [1.2, 14.5]; p=0.032), (2) mother’s low educational level (AOR=1.9, 95% CI [1.6, 3.8]; p=0.021), (3) sleep <8 hours (AOR=1.6, 95% CI [1.1, 3.8]; p=0.002), (4) having less than six close classmates (AOR=1.5, 95% CI [1.1, 4.3]; p=0.021), (5) not attending Sunday school (AOR=1.8, 95% CI [1.1, 10.6]; p=0.001), (6) being short-tempered (AOR=2.2, 95% CI [1.5, 3.6]; p=0.003), (7) having conflicts with friends (AOR=1.4, 95% CI [1.2, 7.5]; p=0.043), (8) not seeking help when confronted/facing with difficulties (AOR=1.6, 95% CI [1.2, 6.9]; p=0.032) and (9) lack of support from home when in need (AOR=1.6, 95% CI [1.2, 5.8]; p=0.001).Conclusion and recommendation Altogether nine risk factors were identified. …”
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AI Chatbots and Cognitive Control: Enhancing Executive Functions Through Chatbot Interactions: A Systematic Review by Pantelis Pergantis, Victoria Bamicha, Charalampos Skianis, Athanasios Drigas

“…The initial collection totaled <i>n</i> = 115 articles; however, the eligibility requirements led to the final selection of <i>n</i> = 10 studies. <b>Results</b>: The findings of the studies suggested positive effects of using AI chatbots to enhance and improve executive skills. …”
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Tisser dans le désert : interactions et adaptations autour d’un ouvroir missionnaire au Mzab (1892-1950) by Mélina Joyeux

“…But the article also highlights the ambiguities of such charity faced with constant trade-offs between its different aims and its various audiences.The final section focuses on the limits of these strategies and the pitfalls of missionary action. …”
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Comparative safety of transvenous and leadless pacemakers in patients with cardiovascular diseases: A meta-analysis study by Cedric Mhasseb, Mayassa Kiwan, Marie-Elie Merhi, Nicolas Moussallem, Jana Moussalli, Maroun Abou Zeid, Sarah Abou Daher, Ghassan Nabbout, Sami Azar, Amjad Kanaan, Frederic Harb

“…A comprehensive and systematic search was conducted across PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, Web of Science and ClinicalTrials.gov, spanning from inception until just before the final analysis. SPSS was used for statistical analysis. …”
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Immediate modulatory effects of transcutaneous vagus nerve stimulation on patients with Parkinson’s disease: a crossover self-controlled fMRI study by Chengwei Fu, Chengwei Fu, Chengwei Fu, Xiaoyan Hou, Chunye Zheng, Yue Zhang, Zhijie Gao, Zhijie Gao, Zhaoxian Yan, Yongsong Ye, Bo Liu

“…ALFF values in altered brain regions were correlated with clinical symptoms in PD patients.ResultsForty-seven participants completed the study and were included in the final analysis. Real taVNS was associated with a widespread decrease in ALFF in the right hemisphere, including the superior parietal lobule, precentral gyrus, postcentral gyrus, middle occipital gyrus, and cuneus (voxel p &lt; 0.001, GRF corrected). …”
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Correlation between liver fibrosis in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and insulin resistance indicators: a cross-sectional study from NHANES 2017–2020 by Bo Yang, Mingsu Gong, Xiaojie Zhu, Yang Luo, Ruiqiu Li, Hai Meng, Yuhan Wang

“…Subsequently, we used multivariate logistic regression to develop and validate a predictive model for LF, and evaluated the model’s performance using the area under the curve (AUC) and calibration curve.ResultsA total of 904 patients were included in the final analysis. Among these NAFLD patients, 153 (16.92%) had LF. …”
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Probiotic administration aggravates dextran sulfate sodium salt-induced inflammation and intestinal epithelium disruption in weaned pig by Kunhong Xie, Weidong Cai, Lingjie Li, Bing Yu, Yuheng Luo, Zhiqing Huang, Xiangbing Mao, Jie Yu, Ping Zheng, Hui Yan, Hua Li, Jun He

“…Results Presence of A. muciniphila in DSS-challenged weaned pigs resulted in numerically increased diarrhea rate, blood neutrophilic granulocyte, serum C-reactive protein and immunoglobulin M levels, and numerically reduced final weight, average daily feed intake and average daily gain. …”
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Introducing a Coopetition Model for Domestic Airlines in Iran by Saedeh Ghayourisales, Mohsen Nazari, Mohammadali Shahhoseini

“…Causal conditions' category with 18 concepts and three subcategories, contextual conditions with 10 concepts and three subcategories, interventional conditions with 16 concepts and four subcategories, strategies with 29 concepts and three subcategories, and consequences with 25 concepts and three subcategories formed the final model. Each of these categories is expected to have a significant impact on the growth of the aviation industry, and the existence of each of them reveals many loopholes in improving the performance of airline companies. …”
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Non-communicable diseases and their associations with outpatient services utilisation: insight from a population-based survey in Malaysia by Jabrullah Ab Hamid, Awatef Amer Nordin, Suhana Jawahir, Adilius Manual, Iqbal Ab Rahim, Sarah Nurain Mohd Noh, Nur Elina Ab Mutalib, Nurul Salwana Abu Bakar

“…Adults with multimorbidity were high users of outpatient services (20.4%, 95% CI=17.5–23.7), approximately threefold of adults with no non-communicable diseases. In the final model, multimorbidity showed an adjusted OR of 3.28 (95% CI=2.48–4.32) for outpatient services utilisation.Conclusion Understanding factors associated with multimorbidity and the magnitude of the impact of having multimorbidity towards outpatient services utilisation could help in future planning for healthcare system transformation. …”
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Development, optimization and application of a universal fluorescence multiplex PCR-based assay to detect BCOR genetic alterations in pediatric tumors by Meng Zhang, Xingfeng Yao, Nan Zhang, Yongbo Yu, Chao Jia, Xiaoxing Guan, Wenjian Xu, Xin Ni, Yongli Guo, Lejian He

“…When compared with the final diagnosis, the assay achieved 93% sensitivity and 100% specificity. …”
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Examine the impact of green-synthesized nanomaterials on the germination rates and seedling characteristics of African Marigold (Tagetes erecta L. var. Pusa Narangi Ganda and Pusa... by Kunal Adhikary, Tapas Mondal, Jayoti Majumder, Tapas Kumar Chowdhuri, Subhra Mukherjee, Karishma Maherukh

“…In Pusa Basanti Ganda, final germination percentage correlated positively with the Germination Rate Index (GRI), Mean Germination Rate (MGR), and Coefficient of Variation (COV) at values of 0.866, 0.756, and 0.743 respectively, all significant at p = 0.01. …”
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Artificial intelligence-assisted platform performs high detection ability of hepatocellular carcinoma in CT images: an external clinical validation study by Rongxue Shan, Chenhao Pei, Qianrui Fan, Junchuan Liu, Dawei Wang, Shifeng Yang, Ximing Wang

“…Results One Hundred Forty HCC patients were finally included in this study. The artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted platform’s performance was rigorously assessed by comparing the segmentation outcomes with standard diagnostic criteria. …”
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Reattempt Percutaneous Coronary Intervention of Chronic Total Occlusions after Prior Failures: A Single-Center Analysis of Strategies and Outcomes by Mingqiang Fu, Shufu Chang, Lei Ge, Dong Huang, Kang Yao, Feng Zhang, Qing Qin, Jianying Ma, Juying Qian, Junbo Ge

“…There were no significant differences in rates of procedural complications between the final recanalization success and failure groups. …”
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Comprehensive Evaluation and Error-Component Analysis of Four Satellite-Based Precipitation Estimates against Gauged Rainfall over Mainland China by Guanghua Wei, Haishen Lü, Wade T. Crow, Yonghua Zhu, Jianbin Su, Li Ren

“…The Integrated Multi-Satellite Retrievals for Global Precipitation Measurement (IMERG) V06 product has been widely studied, but the errors and the source of the errors within IMERG over diverse climate regions still need to be quantified. To this end, the final run gauge-calibrated IMERG V06 (V06C) and uncalibrated IMERG V06 (V06UC) products are comprehensively evaluated here against 2088 precipitation gauges acquired between March 2014 and June 2018 over China. …”
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