Editorial by Daniel Halliday

“…The authors argue, however, that the continued existence of transferred enterprises could be secured with a lower level of preferential treatment than is currently the case. Finally, the third article, from Lukas Brenner and Oscar Stolper, studies the relationship between the receipt of intergenerational transfers (bequests or gifts) and the recipient’s private pension savings. …”
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Image Segmentation Method of Chinese Yam Leaves in Complex Background Based on Improved ENet by LU Bibo, LIANG Di, YANG Jie, SONG Aiqing, HUANGFU Shangwei

“…Bilinear interpolation could process images smoother, making the processed images more realistic and clear. Finally, coordinate attention (CA) module was added to the encoder to introduce the attention mechanism, and the model was named CBPA-ENet. …”
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The Effect of Corona Dormancy on the Physiological Stress and Main Nutritional Components in the Transport of Trachinotus ovatus During Survival by Siwei LIU, Jiamei ZHONG, Xiuping FAN, Xiaoming QIN, Jian SHEN, Wenqi XU

“…Thus, the efficiency and quality in the process of keeping alive transportation are improving, which is convenient for breeding and transportation. Finally, these findings lay a theoretical foundation for maintaining the vitality and quality of T. ovatus.…”
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Crack of a helicopter main rotor actuator attachment: failure analysis and lessons learned by L. Allegrucci, F. De Paolis, A. Coletta, M. Bernabei

“…The accordance with the specification requirements about alloy composition was verified by quantitative elementary analysis through inductive coupled plasma spectroscopy (ICP); furthermore, semi-quantitative elementary analysis was locally verified by Energy dispersion spectroscopy X ray (EDS_RX). Finally, the hydrogen content of the material was evaluated by the total hydrogen analysis. …”
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Effect and Mechanism of Electroacupuncture at the Affected Side of Quchi （LI 11） and Yanglingquan （GB 34） Acupoints in Rats with Limb Spasms after Cerebral Infarction by ZHAN Sheng, HUANG Linxing, YI Lizhen, CHEN Ruixue, HUANG Huiyuan, YUE Zenghui

“…ObjectiveTo observe the effect of electroacupuncture at the affected side of Quchi (LI 11) and Yanglingquan (GB 34) acupoints on cortical injury and serum inflammatory factors [interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α)], glutamate (Glu), malondialdehyde (MDA), riboflavin kinase (RFK) and NADPH oxidase 2 (NOX2) in rats with post-stroke spasticity(PSS), and to investigate the mechanism of electroacupuncture in alleviating brain injury after ischemic stroke.MethodsA total of 30 SPF healthy adult male SD rats were randomly divided into sham operation group and model group, with 10 and 20 rats in each group. …”
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“Dünya Müminin Zindanı, Kâfirin Cennetidir” Rivayetinin Analizi ve Metaforik Bir Yorum Denemesi by Furkan Çakır

“…İstiare, teşbih, alegori ve kinaye gibi türlerle benzerlikler taşısa da anlatılan konudan ziyade anlatım tarzını vurgulayarak sözleri güçlendirmesiyle diğerlerinden ayrılmaktadır. …”
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T Cell-Derived Apoptotic Extracellular Vesicles Ameliorate Bone Loss via CD39 and CD73-Mediated ATP Hydrolysis by Yang X, Zhou Y, Zhou F, Bao L, Wang Z, Li Z, Ding F, Kuang H, Liu H, Tan S, Qiu X, Jing H, Liu S, Ma D

“…Xiaoshan Yang,1– 3,* Yang Zhou,2,3,* Fuxing Zhou,4,* Lili Bao,2,3 Zhengyan Wang,5 Zihan Li,2,3 Feng Ding,2,3 Huijuan Kuang,6,7 Huan Liu,8 Shenglong Tan,1 Xinyuan Qiu,1 Huan Jing,9 Shiyu Liu,2,3 Dandan Ma1 1Department of Endodontics, Stomatological Hospital, School of Stomatology, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510280, People’s Republic of China; 2State Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Department of Oral Biology, School of Stomatology, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi’an, 710032, People’s Republic of China; 3State Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shaanxi International Joint Research Center for Oral Diseases, Center for Tissue Engineering, School of Stomatology, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi’an, 710032, People’s Republic of China; 4Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi’an, 710032, People’s Republic of China; 5Department of Orthodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University & Shandong Key Laboratory of Oral Tissue Regeneration & Shandong Engineering Research Center of Dental Materials and Oral Tissue Regeneration & Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Jinan, 250012, People’s Republic of China; 6Department of Orthopaedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, 710061, People’s Republic of China; 7State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing System Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, 710054, People’s Republic of China; 8Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, 100871, People’s Republic of China; 9Department of Endodontics, Guangdong Provincial High-level Clinical Key Specialty, Guangdong Province Engineering Research Center of Oral Disease Diagnosis and Treatment, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, 518036, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Dandan Ma, Stomatological Hospital, Southern Medical University, S366 Jiangnan Boulevard, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510280, People’s Republic of China, Tel +86-20-34152996, Email mdd@smu.edu.cn Shiyu Liu, School of Stomatology, The Fourth Military Medical University, No. 145, West Changle Road, Xi’an, Shaanxi, 710032, People’s Republic of China, Tel +86-29-84772645, Email liushiyu@vip.163.comBackground: Osteoporosis is a major public health concern characterized by decreased bone density. …”
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Lightweight Apple Leaf Disease Detection Algorithm Based on Improved YOLOv8 by LUO Youlu, PAN Yonghao, XIA Shunxing, TAO Youzhi

“…The multi-scale dilated attention (MSDA) attention mechanism was added at appropriate positions in the Neck layer to enhance the model's feature representation capability, which allowed the model to learn the receptive field dynamically and adaptively focus on the most representative regions and features in the image, thereby enhancing the ability to extract disease-related features. Finally, inspired by the RepVGG architecture, the original detection head was optimized to achieve a separation of detection and inference architecture, which not only accelerated the model's inference speed but also enhanced feature learning capability. …”
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Alimenter la ville de Lyon en eau : les galeries de captage antiques sous les collines de Fourvière et de la Croix-Rousse by Emmanuel Bernot

“…Its southern wall is punctuated with regularly spaced cubicles designed to hold oil lamps. Finally, five small diameter wells were observed at the top of its vault, near the surface, allowing us to link this structure to qanat-type galleries.From flow measurements taken in certain gallery networks and the assessment of the hydraulic potential of the hills, the contribution of these galleries and natural springs can be estimated at several thousand cubic metres per day. …”
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The high-resolution global shipping emission inventory by the Shipping Emission Inventory Model (SEIM) by W. Yi, X. Wang, T. He, H. Liu, Z. Luo, Z. Lv, K. He

“…Subsequently, integrating real-time vessel positions and speeds from AIS data with static technical parameters, emission factors, and other computational parameters, SEIM simulated ship emissions on a ship-by-ship, signal-by-signal basis. Finally, the results were aggregated and analyzed. …”
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Predicting Insemination Outcome in Holstein Dairy Cattle using Deep Learning by Mohammad Alishahi, Mahdi Ravakhah

“…We tuned the parameters and hyperparameters of each model and upon finalizing the optimal architectures for our models, we initiated training experiments by fitting the models to the prepared datasets.Results and Discussion: Our experimental findings reveal that the proposed LSTM model significantly improved prediction accuracy compared to the MLP and XGBoost models. …”
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Dense Nursery Stock Detecting and Counting Based on UAV Aerial Images and Improved LSC-CNN by PENG Xiaodan, CHEN Fengjun, ZHU Xueyan, CAI Jiawei, GU Mengmeng

“…This allowed the model to focus on the key features of trees at different scales and spatial locations, thereby improving the model's sensitivity to multi-scale information. Finally, the model was trained using label smooth cross-entropy loss function and grid winner-takes-all strategy, emphasizing regions with highest losses to boost tree feature recognition.…”
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A Study on the Genotype × Environment Interaction in Promising Advanced Genotypes of Soybean using Graphical GGE-biplot Analysis by Bahram Masoudi, Amir Gholizadeh, Parastoo Majidian, Ebrahim Hezarjaribi, Nasrin Razmi, Farnaz Shariati

“…This study aimed to investigate the genotype × environment interaction effect using the GGE-biplot graphic method to evaluate genotypes, environments, and relationships between genotypes and environments. Finally, this research seeks to identify stable soybean genotypes with high grain yields under different environmental conditions. …”
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Numerical Semigroups with a Fixed Fundamental Gap by María Ángeles Moreno-Frías, José Carlos Rosales

“…In this sense we will give an algorithm to calculate all of them. Finally, we will study the submonoids of <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi mathvariant="double-struck">N</mi><mo>,</mo><mo>+</mo><mo>)</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> that can be expressed as an intersection (finite or infinite) of elements belonging to <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi mathvariant="script">B</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>a</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>.…”
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Editorial by Jörg Tremmel, Marisa dos Reis, Joseph Burke, Raphaelle Schwarzberg (†)

“…Further information can be found in the announcements section of this issue. Finally, we would like to thank our reviewers for their most helpful criticisms and advice in the preparation of this issue, which we hope provides the basis for much further discussion and thinking on the legal implementation of intergenerational justice. …”
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Development of the destination branding model based on tourism industry nostalgia by parinaz masoumi, vahidreza mirabi, jalal HaghighatMonfared, Ahmad Vedadi

“…The statistical sample in the qualitative section includes 30 academic and market experts related to the tourism industry, which was purposefully non-random and finally reached theoretical saturation with the number of 30 semi-structured interviews. …”
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Role of the Perceived Social Responsibility of the Company and the Psychological Mechanisms to Achieve the Employees' Creative Behavior (Case Study: Electro Kavir Company of Yazd) by Marziyeh Dehghanizadeh, Fatemeh Keshavarzi Hedesh

“…Compassion in the workplace Compassion in the workplace refers to a collective aspect, where people notice suffering among one or more colleagues, empathize with them, understand the cause of suffering, and finally take collective action to reduce suffering (Chatterjee et al., 2021: 2). …”
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Effect and Mechanism of Swimming Exercise Preconditioning on Neurological Function of Mice with Intracerebral Hemorrhage by LI Yongxu, LIN Libin, LU Taotao, WEI Wei, LIN Zhicheng, XUE Xiehua

“…ObjectiveTo observe the effect of swimming exercise preconditioning on neurological function and expression levels of brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), serine-threonine kinase (Akt) and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ coactivator-1α (PGC-1α) proteins in perihematoma tissues of mice with intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH).MethodsA total of 60 male C57BL/6 mice were randomly divided into sham group, ICH 7 d group, SEP+ICH 7 d group (preconditioning group 1), ICH 14 d group and SEP+ICH 14 d group (preconditioning group 2), with 12 cases in each group. …”
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On the Exponential Atom-Bond Connectivity Index of Graphs by Kinkar Chandra Das

“…We present several relations between <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msup><mi>e</mi><mi mathvariant="script">ABC</mi></msup><mrow><mo>(</mo><mo>Υ</mo><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>A</mi><mi>B</mi><mi>C</mi><mo>(</mo><mo>Υ</mo><mo>)</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> of graph <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mo>Υ</mo></semantics></math></inline-formula>. Finally, we provide a conclusion summarizing our findings and discuss potential directions for future research.…”
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Research on the Spatio-temporal Characteristics and Driving Factors of Smart Farm Development in the Yangtze River Economic Belt by GAO Qun, WANG Hongyang, CHEN Shiyao

“…The standard deviation ellipse results revealed that the mean center of smart farms in the Yangtze River Economic Belt had shifted from Anqing city in Anhui province in 2014 to Jingzhou city in Hubei province in 2023, with the spatial distribution showing an overall trend of shifting southwestward and a slow expansion toward the northeast and south. Finally, in terms of key driving factors, technological innovation was the primary critical factor driving the formation of the spatio-temporal distribution pattern of smart farms in the Yangtze River Economic Belt, with a factor explanatory degree of 0.311 1. …”
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