Comparative analysis of physicochemical properties, ginsenosides content and α-amylase inhibitory effects in white ginseng and red ginseng by Huairui Wang, Yao Cheng, Xue Zhang, Yingping Wang, Hui Zhao

“…Quantitative analysis of multi-components by a single-marker (QAMS) method and anti-α-amylase activity test were used to assess variations of chemical ingredients and pharmacological activity between white and red ginseng. Finally, molecular docking studies were carried out to screen out the most effective compound against α-amylase. …”
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Numerical Simulation of Soil Displacement and Settlement in Deep Foundation Pit Excavations Near Water by Zhongjing Hu, Qingbiao Wang, Shuo Yang, Zhenyue Shi, Bo Liu, Hongxu Song, Fuqiang Wang

“…This study uses a numerical simulation method to study the stability of the deep foundation pit near water based on the Biot three-dimensional seepage-stress coupling model, with the open-cut section on the south bank of the Jinan Yellow River Tunnel Project as the engineering field test. …”
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Mitigation of doxorubicin-induced liver toxicity in mice breast cancer model by green tea and Moringa oleifera combination: Targeting apoptosis, inflammation, and oxidative stress by Abdulrahman H. Laftah, Nawfal Alhelfi, Sadeq K. Al Salait, Ammar B. Altemimi, Mohammad Reza Tabandeh, Efstathia Tsakali, Jan F.M. Van Impe, Ahmed A. Abd El-Maksoud, Tarek Gamal Abedelmaksoud

“…Histopathological evaluation showed that highly-dose therapy reduced hepatocyte degradation, inflammatory cell infiltration, localized necrosis, and blood vessel congestion. Finally, green tea and Moringa oleifera extracts protect against DOX-induced hepatotoxicity.…”
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Dynamic power control scheme for C-V2X communication with channel inversion by Jieping ZHAI, Xiaolan LIU, Hailin XIAO

“…In cellular vehicle-to-everything（C-V2X）system, V2V（vehicle-to-vehicle）-based communication utilizes the spectrum resource of cellular users（CUE）to reduce the load of base stations, and thus realize partial near-field V2V communication.Although the V2V-based communication can improve the transmission rate of system, it causes co-frequency interference.To solve the problem, a dynamic power control scheme with channel inversion was proposed.In this scheme, channel inversion power control on V2V users（VUE）was performed to compensate the truncation interruption caused by limited transmission power in the non-truncated area, where the co-frequency interference between cellular users and V2V users was solved through dynamic power control.Furthermore, the optimal dual solution of objective function was obtained by Lagrange multiplier method and the optimal power allocation was carried out for cellular users and V2V users by bisection method, which met the rate requirements of all cellular users.Finally, the total transmission rate of V2V users was maximized.Numerical simulation results were shown that when the total outage probability of V2V users was 0.866, the proposed scheme was promoted by 48%.…”
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The Numerical and Experimental Investigation of the Change of the Thermal Conductivity of Expanded Polystyrene at Different Temperatures and Densities by Battal Doğan, Hüsamettin Tan

“…Findings from experimental and numerical studies and the parameters affecting thermal conductivity were determined. Finally, it is thought that numerical methods can be used to obtain a preliminary idea for EPS material in determining thermal conductivity by comparing the findings of experimental and numerical studies.…”
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Emergency Trajectory Structure for UAVs by Maëva Ongale-Obeyi, Damien Goubinat, Daniel Delahaye, Pierre-Loïc Garoche

“…This resolution is based on the following problems: (a) finding paths free of obstacles, (b) ensuring their flight capacity, and finally, (c) calculating trajectories optimizing several criteria with a calculation time constraint (a few minutes). …”
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Selective Flotation of a Copper-molybdenum Bulk Concentrate from Xizang by Jinming GUO, Hongying YANG, Shiqi ZHANG, Linlin TONG, Zhenan JIN, Qin ZHANG

“…After one roughing separation, seven cleaning separations and two scavenging swparations of the closed-circuit test, the finally obtained molybdenum concentrate contains 46.50% molybdenum, 0.94% copper, and the recovery rate of molybdenum is 80.76%, the copper concentrate contains 19.12% copper and 0.07% molybdenum, and the recovery rate of copper is 99.97%, and copper and molybdenum achieved good separation.…”
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ChromaFold predicts the 3D contact map from single-cell chromatin accessibility by Vianne R. Gao, Rui Yang, Arnav Das, Renhe Luo, Hanzhi Luo, Dylan R. McNally, Ioannis Karagiannidis, Martin A. Rivas, Zhong-Min Wang, Darko Barisic, Alireza Karbalayghareh, Wilfred Wong, Yingqian A. Zhan, Christopher R. Chin, William S. Noble, Jeff A. Bilmes, Effie Apostolou, Michael G. Kharas, Wendy Béguelin, Aaron D. Viny, Danwei Huangfu, Alexander Y. Rudensky, Ari M. Melnick, Christina S. Leslie

“…Compared to leading contact map prediction models that use ATAC-seq and CTCF ChIP-seq, ChromaFold achieves state-of-the-art performance using only scATAC-seq. Finally, fine-tuning ChromaFold on paired scATAC-seq and Hi-C in a complex tissue enables deconvolution of chromatin interactions across cell subpopulations.…”
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Analysis of Herdsmen’s Credit Behavior under the Identification Scheme of Emotional and Psychological State by Xinling Zhang, Huijie Huang, Liyang Zheng

“…Secondly, a scheme of emotional and psychological state identification is proposed, and a corresponding survey of herdsmen is carried out according to the scheme. Finally, the Probit and Heckman models are introduced to analyze the credit behavior of herdsmen. …”
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Research on noise-induced hearing loss based on functional and structural MRI using machine learning methods by Minghui Lv, Liping Wang, Ranran Huang, Aijie Wang, Yunxin Li, Guowei Zhang

“…The support vector machine (SVM), random forest (RF) and logistic regression (LR) algorithms, were used to establish the classification model for NIHL. Finally, the SVM model based on combined fMRI indices, achieved the best performance, with area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of 0.97 and an accuracy of 95%. …”
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Orthogonal frequency‐division multiplexing‐based signal design for a dual‐function radar‐communications system using circulating code array by Yu Zhou, Wen Ren, Qiuyue Zhang, Sisi Chen, Linrang Zhang

“…Therefore, the complex problems of multi‐dimensional orthogonal signal design in the traditional multiple‐input‐multiple‐output‐based DFRC system design are transformed into a simple base signal design. Finally, an omnidirectional coverage pattern is obtained. …”
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High-Precision computational solutions for nonlinear evolution models in graphene sheets by Mostafa M. A. Khater, Suleman H. Alfalqi, Aleksander Vokhmintsev

“…This research contributes significantly to applied mathematics, material science, and nanotechnology by delivering accurate solutions and enhancing our understanding of graphene’s nonlinear behavior. Finally, the findings have far-reaching implications, offering potential applications in designing advanced materials with tailored properties to support technological advancements, thereby pushing the boundaries of nanotechnology and materials engineering.…”
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The Neuroprotective Disease-Modifying Potential of Psychotropics in Parkinson's Disease by Edward C. Lauterbach, Leonardo F. Fontenelle, Antonio L. Teixeira

“…The most promising neuroprotective investigative priorities will involve disease-modifying trials of the safest agents alone or in combination to capture salutary effects on H3 histone deacetylase, gene transcription, glycogen synthase kinase-3, α-synuclein, reactive oxygen species (ROS), reactive nitrogen species (RNS), apoptosis, inflammation, and trophic factors including GDNF and BDNF.…”
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Multi-Objective Optimization of Building Ventilation Systems Using Model Predictive Control: Integrating Air Quality, Energy Cost, and Environmental Impact by Andreas Hyrup Andersen, Muhyiddine Jradi

“…An economic strategy achieves 24% savings with some air quality reduction, while an air-quality-focused strategy provides nearly “perfect” air quality with 11% savings. Finally, an environmental strategy shows the potential for prioritizing CO₂ emissions over electricity costs. …”
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Ester-Based Lubricant and Anti-Leidenfrost Additive Solutions on Aluminum High-Pressure Die-Casting Applications by Nuria Cuadrado, Eduard Vidales, Manel da Silva, Wadi Wajana, Leandre Muntada, Angel Navarro, Lluis Beltran, Montserrat Vilaseca

“…Additionally, a pilot plant methodology for testing newly formulated lubricants has been established while the experimental methodology developed for assessing heat-transfer capability is validated as a rapid and cost-effective approach for evaluating lubrication alternatives for high-pressure die-casting applications. Finally, the efficiency of environmentally friendly ester-based lubricants for high-temperature applications has been demonstrated.…”
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Wi-Pest:a method for detecting stored grain pests based on CSI by Shaowei SHAN, Weidong YANG, Le XIAO, Ke WANG

“…The environmental and biological factors that affect the food security during the food storage,such as the food temperature,environment humidity,moisture,gas,mildew,pests and others pose a threat to the food storage security,among which the pest is an important factor threatening food storage security.Therefore,a fast and effective detection method is needed to detect stored grain pests.Some of the existing methods are time consuming,using expensive equipment,potentially harmful to health and inefficient.A non-contact,fast and low-cost detection method for stored grain pests based on the amplitude of the channel state information (CSI) was proposed,namely,wireless-pest (Wi-Pest).The feasibility of the pest detection in the stored grain was verified by using CSI amplitude data.On this basis,a Wi-Pest detection method was designed.Firstly,the amplitude data of CSI was preprocessed by outliers removal,data normalization and noise elimination.Then the principal component analysis (PCA) was used to compress the data and extract the main feature components.Finally,random forest (RF) classification method was used to detect stored grain pests.Experiments show that the abnormal density of live pests in grain heaps can be detected under the line of sight (LOS) scenario,and the detection accuracy of the proposed method can reach 97% on average.…”
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An Effective 3D Instance Map Reconstruction Method Based on RGBD Images for Indoor Scene by Heng Wu, Yanjie Liu, Chao Wang, Yanlong Wei

“…We integrate these point cloud segments into a global voxel map, updating each voxel’s class using color, distance constraints, and Bayesian methods to create an object-level instance map. Finally, we construct an ellipsoids scene from this map to test the robot’s localization capabilities in indoor environments using semantic information. …”
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Design of Approximate Adder With Reconfigurable Accuracy by Aalelai Vendhan, Syed Ershad Ahmed, S. Gurunarayanan

“…After a few reconfiguration stages, the proposed adder matched the accuracy of an exact 6-trit adder while achieving an improved power-delay product (PDP). Finally, the proposed 6-trit adders were validated by using them in the image-blending application.…”
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Research on the quantification and automatic classification method of Chinese cabbage plant type based on point cloud data and PointNet++ by Chongchong Yang, Chongchong Yang, Lei Sun, Lei Sun, Jun Zhang, Jun Zhang, Xiaofei Fan, Xiaofei Fan, Dongfang Zhang, Dongfang Zhang, Tianyi Ren, Tianyi Ren, Minggeng Liu, Minggeng Liu, Zhiming Zhang, Zhiming Zhang, Wei Ma, Wei Ma

“…K-medoids clustering analysis was then used for the unsupervised classification of the data, and specific quantification of Chinese cabbage plant types was performed based on the classification results. Finally, we combined 1024 feature vectors with 10 custom dimensionless features and used the optimized PointNet++ model for supervised learning to achieve the automatic classification of Chinese cabbage plant types. …”
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Normalization-Guided and Gradient-Weighted Unsupervised Domain Adaptation Network for Transfer Diagnosis of Rolling Bearing Faults Under Class Imbalance by Hao Luo, Xinyue Wang, Li Zhang

“…Subsequently, the Local Maximum Mean Discrepancy (LMMD) loss is utilized to minimize the conditional distributional differences between the source and target domains. Finally, the Gradient-Weighted Focal Loss (GWFL) is specifically designed to address the issue of class imbalance. …”
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