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  1. 941

    Liraglutide Attenuates Hepatic Oxidative Stress, Inflammation, and Apoptosis in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Mice by Modulating the Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling Pathway by Jie Yu, Yuan Zhao, Lingling Xu, Wei Li, Huabing Zhang, Fan Ping, Yuxiu Li

    Published 2023-01-01
    “…Furthermore, the expression of Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway-associated molecules was upregulated in the liver of mice treated with liraglutide or insulin. …”
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  2. 942

    Arouse-Net: Enhancing Glioblastoma Segmentation in Multi-Parametric MRI with a Custom 3D Convolutional Neural Network and Attention Mechanism by Haiyang Li, Xiaozhi Qi, Ying Hu, Jianwei Zhang

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Addressing these challenges, this study introduces Arouse-Net, a 3D convolutional neural network that enhances feature extraction through dilated convolutions, improving tumor margin delineation. …”
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  3. 943
  4. 944

    Adipose-Derived Stem Cells Exosomes Improve Fat Graft Survival by Promoting Prolipogenetic Abilities through Wnt/β-Catenin Pathway by Kexin Chen, Jiachao Xiong, Sha Xu, Minliang Wu, Chunyu Xue, Minjuan Wu, Chuan Lv, Yuchong Wang

    Published 2022-01-01
    “…The results showed that hADSC-Exo can significantly promote grafts angiogenesis and adipogenic differentiation of ADSC to improve the retention of fat grafts and may downregulate the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway to promote the adipogenic differentiation. …”
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  5. 945

    CLP-Net: an advanced artificial intelligence technique for localizing standard planes of cleft lip and palate by three-dimensional ultrasound in the first trimester by Guangzhi He, Zhou Li, Zhiyuan Zhu, Tong Han, Yan Cao, Chaoyu Chen, Yuhao Huang, Haoran Dou, Lianying Liang, Fangmei Zhang, Jin Peng, Tao Tan, Hongmei Liu, Xin Yang, Dong Ni

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Two experienced radiologists reviewed three standard lip and palate planes (mid sagittal, retronasal triangle, and maxillary axial planes) as ground truth (GT) and the CLP-Net was developed to locate these planes. Results In normal test set, mean angle(± SD)° and distance(± SD)mm differences were 6.24 ± 4.83, 9.81 ± 5.48, 15.36 ± 18.14 and 0.86 ± 0.72, 1.36 ± 1.15, 1.96 ± 2.35 for MSP ± SD, RTP ± SD and MAP ± SD, NCC and SSIM were 0.931 ± 0.079, 0.819 ± 0.122, 0.781 ± 0.157 and 0.896 ± 0.058, 0.785 ± 0.076, 0.726 ± 0.088 respectively. …”
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  6. 946
  7. 947

    Methods for modeling gestational weight gain: empirical application using electronic health record data from a safety net population by Anna Booman, Kimberly K. Vesco, Rachel Springer, Dang Dinh, Shuling Liu, Kristin Lyon-Scott, Miguel Marino, Jean O’Malley, Amy Palma, Teresa Schmidt, Jonathan M. Snowden, Kalera Stratton, Sarah-Truclinh Tran, Janne Boone-Heinonen

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Abstract Background Understanding the risks and effects of gestational weight gain (GWG) is a prominent area of perinatal research but approaches for quantifying GWG are evolving and remain underdeveloped, especially in clinical settings for underserved demographic subgroups. To fill this gap, we demonstrated and compared six GWG metrics across pre-pregnancy BMI classifications: total GWG, trimester-specific linear rate of GWG, adherence to total and trimester-specific recommendations, area under the curve, and GWG for gestational age z-scores. …”
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  8. 948
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  12. 952
  13. 953

    Development of Growth Theory for Vapor–Liquid–Solid Nanowires: Wetting Scenario, Front Curvature, Growth Angle, Linear Tension, and Radial Instability by Valery A. Nebol’sin, Nada Swaikat, Alexander Yu. Vorob’ev

    Published 2020-01-01
    “…In this paper, we report that under wetting conditions (or modes) of nanowire (NW) growth, when a nonplanar crystallization front emerges under a catalyst droplet, a shift in the three-phase line (TPL) of the vapor–liquid–crystal interface occurs under thermodynamically stable conditions when the angle with respect to the droplet surface, termed the growth angle, is fixed. …”
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  14. 954

    Enhancing deep convolutional neural network models for orange quality classification using MobileNetV2 and data augmentation techniques by Phan Thi Huong, Lam Thanh Hien, Nguyen Minh Son, Huynh Cao Tuan, Thanh Q. Nguyen

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…This study introduces significant improvements in the construction of deep convolutional neural network models for classifying agricultural products, specifically oranges, based on their shape, size, and color. Utilizing the MobileNetV2 architecture, this research leverages its efficiency and lightweight nature, making it suitable for mobile and embedded applications. …”
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  15. 955
  16. 956

    DRAF-Net: Dual-Branch Residual-Guided Multi-View Attention Fusion Network for Station-Level Numerical Weather Prediction Correction by Kaixin Chen, Jiaxin Chen, Mengqiu Xu, Ming Wu, Chuang Zhang

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…To address these challenges, this paper proposes the dual-branch residual-guided multi-view attention fusion network (DRAF-Net), a novel deep learning-based correction model. …”
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  17. 957

    Coactivation of Tie2 and Wnt signaling using an antibody–R-spondin fusion potentiates therapeutic angiogenesis and vessel stabilization in hindlimb ischemia by Byungtae Hwang, Min-Young Jeon, Ju-Hong Jang, Young-Lai Cho, Dong Gwang Lee, Jeong-Ki Min, Jangwook Lee, Jong-Gil Park, Ji-Hun Noh, Wonjun Yang, Nam-Kyung Lee

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…In this study, we developed a bifunctional antibody fusion, consisting of a Tie2-agonistic antibody and the Furin domains of R-spondin 3 (RSPO3), to simultaneously activate Tie2 and Wnt/β-catenin signaling. …”
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  18. 958

    A Novel Attention-Guided Enhanced U-Net With Hybrid Edge-Preserving Structural Loss for Low-Dose CT Image Denoising by Muhammad Zubair, Helmi Md Rais, Talal Alazemi

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…This study presents a novel U-Net architecture, featuring several key enhancements. …”
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  19. 959

    WDRIV-Net: a weighted ensemble transfer learning to improve automatic type stratification of lumbar intervertebral disc bulge, prolapse, and herniation by Ichiro Nakamoto, Hua Chen, Rui Wang, Yan Guo, Wei Chen, Jie Feng, Jianfeng Wu

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…A sample of lumbar magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images from multiple clinical hospitals in China was collected and used in the proposal assessment. We devised a weighted transfer learning framework WDRIV-Net by ensembling four pre-trained models including Densenet169, ResNet101, InceptionV3, and VGG19. …”
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  20. 960

    Climate Change Impact on Monthly Precipitation Wet and Dry Spells in Arid Regions: Case Study over Wadi Al-Lith Basin by Mansour Almazroui, Khaled S. Balkhair, M. Nazrul Islam, Zekai Şen

    Published 2017-01-01
    “…Durations of monthly precipitation wet and dry spells are calculated using historical records and regional climate model (RCM) simulations for the Wadi Al-Lith basin in western Saudi Arabia. …”
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