In Vivo Structural and Functional Abnormalities of the Striatums Is Related to Decreased Astrocytic BDNF in Itpr2-/- Mice Exhibiting Depressive-Like Behavior by Shanmei Zeng, Kai Liu, Jingyu Zhang, Chunhui Chen, Yihua Xu, Yulan Wu, Yanjia Deng, Xuegang Sun, Ge Wen, Linlin Jing

“…Compared with controls, Itpr2-/- mice showed depressive-like behaviors as well as significantly lower gray matter volume in striatums mainly, periaqueductal GM, and the right frontoparietal cortices as well as lower striatal-hippocampal and striatal-right parietal cortex (mainly for the primary and secondary somatosensory cortex) FC. …”
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Different Temporal Patterns of Specific and General Autobiographical Memories across the Lifespan in Alzheimer’s Disease by Nathalie Philippi, François Rousseau, Vincent Noblet, Anne Botzung, Olivier Després, Benjamin Cretin, Stéphane Kremer, Frédéric Blanc, Liliann Manning

“…Correlations to MRI volumes of temporal cortex were tested. We found different temporal patterns for specific and general memories in AD patients, with (i) relatively spared general memories, according to a temporal gradient that preserved remote memories, predominantly associated with right lateral temporal cortex volume. …”
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Analysis of the Unsteady Flow Field in a Centrifugal Compressor from Peak Efficiency to Near Stall with Full-Annulus Simulations by Yannick Bousquet, Xavier Carbonneau, Guillaume Dufour, Nicolas Binder, Isabelle Trebinjac

“…At near stall operating point, vorticity from the separation is shed into vortex cores which are periodically formed and convected downstream along the suction side.…”
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Exploring the typhoon intensity forecasting through integrating AI weather forecasting with regional numerical weather model by Hongxiong Xu, Yang Zhao, Zhao Dajun, Yihong Duan, Xiangde Xu

“…To address these insufficiencies in typhoon intensity forecasting, we propose an attractive approach by initiating regional Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model with Pangu-weather, a state-of-the-art AI weather forecasting system (AI-Driven WRF), whose forecasting power can be further augmented by the implementation of dynamic vortex initialization. The results highlight limitations in Pangu-Weather’s capability to accurately forecast typhoon intensity. …”
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Investigation on the Influence of Design Parameters of Streamline Flow Tubes on Pump Performance by Kan Bian, Zhi Huang, Jietao Dai, Fan Zhang, Xiaosheng Chen, Zhenlin Chen, Liyi Lai, Jianhui Zhang

“…Studies have shown that the valveless piezoelectric pump with streamline flow tubes (VPPSFTs) can increase the flow rate while reducing the vortex, which has a broad application prospect and conforms to the huge potential demand in the fields of medical treatment, sanitation, and health care. …”
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Investigation of Structural Nonlinearity Effects on the Aeroelastic and Wake Characteristics of a 15 MW Wind Turbine by Zhenju Chuang, Lulin Xia, Yan Qu, Wenhua Li, Jiawen Li

“…Additionally, nonlinear deformations weaken the tip vortex strength, slow the momentum exchange in the wake region, reduce turbulence intensity, and delay wake recovery. …”
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Influence of External Jet on Hydraulic Performance and Flow Field Characteristics of Water Jet Propulsion Pump Device by Jinxin Wu, Li Cheng, Can Luo, Chuan Wang

“…The average velocity of the outlet section of the nozzle is consistent with the change of the total pressure. The average vortex gradually decreases, the turbulent kinetic energy changes little, the turbulence dissipation first decreases and then increases, and the nozzle axial force changes more and more. …”
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The Seepage Model Considering Liquid/Solid Interaction in Confined Nanoscale Pores by Xiaona Cui, Erlong Yang, Kaoping Song, Yuming Wang

“…Based on the Navier-Stokes equation, the governing equation considered liquid/solid effect in two dimensions has been established, and approximate theoretical solutions to the governing equations have been achieved after mathematic simplification. By introducing the vortex equation, the complex numerical seepage model has been discretized and solved. …”
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Investigation on the influencing mechanism and quantitative evaluation of stirred heat effect in high-speed mechanical seals by Xuezhong Ma, Xiaoxin Xiao

“…Firstly, in terms of cooling flow, the cold fluid flow from sealed chamber into sealing gap is impeded by the high-speed shear effect of rotor outer sidewall, and a larger vortex namely a flow dead zone is generated at the spiral groove root due to the turbulent flow regime, which significantly impede the cooling level of fluid film and sealing end faces. …”
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Numerical Study on Wind-Induced Noise of High-Rise Building Curtain Wall with Outside Shading Devices by Wei Xu, Feng Xu

“…When air flow passes through these holes at a high speed, complex vortex is generated and causes a significant issue of wind-induced noise. …”
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Autofluorescence Imaging in the Long-Term Follow-Up of Scleral Buckling Surgery for Retinal Detachment by Panagiotis Salvanos, Helgi D. Björnsson, Valeria Vitelli, Ragnheiður Bragadόttir, Morten C. Moe, Tor P. Utheim

“…Choroidal detachment led to transient hypofluorescence, whereas vortex vein compression induced persistent hypofluorescence. …”
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Performance of Partial and Cavity Type Squealer Tip of a HP Turbine Blade in a Linear Cascade by Levent Kavurmacioglu, Hidir Maral, Cem Berk Senel, Cengiz Camci

“…Interaction between leakage vortex and secondary flow structures is the substantial source of that loss. …”
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Numerical Simulation of Tornado-like Vortices Induced by Small-Scale Cyclostrophic Wind Perturbations by Yuhan Liu, Yongqiang Jiang, Chaohui Chen, Yun Zhang, Hongrang He, Xiong Chen, Ruilin Zhong

“…The results indicate that a robust cyclonic and an anticyclonic wind field can potentially generate a pair of cyclonic and anticyclonic tornadoes when the horizontal vortex tubes in an atmosphere with strong vertical wind shear tilt, forming a pair of positive and negative vorticities. …”
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A Study on the Effect of Ladle Structures and Stirrer Positions on the Internal Flow Field in the Hot Metal Desulfurization Process by Lifei Wang, Qingchun Yu, Shubiao Yin, Guozhi Wang, Songlai Zhang

“…Under identical conditions, eccentric stirring generated shallower and broader vortices, with the vortex center offset from the stirring shaft axis, thereby minimizing the risk of “air entrainment” associated with high-speed central stirring. …”
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Formulation of solution to prevent lysis time erythrocyte and detecting blood type by Ria Amelia, Elfira Maya Sari

“…The samples were diluted in 10 different test solutions, including CPD, ACD, EDTA 5%, Heparin 3%, NaCl 0.9% + glucose (0.025%, 0.05%, 0.1%, 0.2%, and 0.3%), and NaCl 0.9% Daily lysis observations were performed using vortex mixing, centrifugation, and color assessment. …”
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Computational Analysis on Numerical Simulation of Internal Flow Physics for Pump as Turbine in Renewable Small Hydro Energy Generation by Du Jianguo, Daniel Adu, Emmanuel Acheaw, Shakir Hafeez, Eric Ofosu Antw

“…The results predicted that vortex and turbulent kinetic energy increase per rotational speed increase. …”
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Calculation of Heat Exchange on the Surface of a Flexible Heat Exchanger for Use in Mobile Hospitals by I. L. Lokova, A. S. Kalinichenko

“…A heating system is proposed, which includes a vortex heat generator and heating devices made of polyvinyl chloride. …”
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Investigation of Complex Characteristics of Waterjet Propulsion Device with Intake Grid by Can Luo, Shuaihao Lei, Chuan Wang, Li Cheng, Chenzhi Xia, Di Zhang, Qiang Guo

“…The causes of hydraulic loss in the contraction segment and straight pipe segment are the intake grid and the inflow velocity, respectively; meanwhile, the loss in the belt pipe segment owes to the vortex, flow separation, and impact on the back. The intake grid has a positive effect on the depth of the inlet velocity profile, but a negative effect on the width of it. …”
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Heat Transfer Enhancement of Laminar Nanofluids Flow in a Circular Tube Fitted with Parabolic-Cut Twisted Tape Inserts by Sami D. Salman, Abdul Amir H. Kadhum, Mohd S. Takriff, Abu Bakar Mohamad

“…Numerical investigation has been carried out on heat transfer and friction factor characteristics of copper-water nanofluid flow in a constant heat-fluxed tube with the existence of new configuration of vortex generator using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulation. …”
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Influences of Dual Air-Swirler Angles on Swirling Injection and Combustion of Kerosene-Air at a Supercritical Pressure by Danyang Wang, Danyang Wang, Dongxin Huang, Jianguo Xu, Hua Meng, Hua Meng

“…Numerical results indicate that the inner air swirler exerts strong impact on fuel-air mixing and chemical reactions inside the inner injector, leading to a Y shaped recirculating flow and a V shaped flame at an inner swirler angle of 40°. The precessing vortex core (PVC) is generated by the inner air swirling injection, and detailed analyses reveal that the PVC frequency is controlled mainly by the inner swirl number and the maximum axial velocity from the inner injector. …”
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