Notion of Complex Spherical Fuzzy Graph with Application by Muhammad Shoaib, Waqas Mahmood, Weded Albalawi, Faria Ahmad Shami

“…Furthermore, we define the order, degree of a vertex, size, and total degree of a vertex of CSFG. …”
Get full text

Clumsiness and Disturbed Cerebellar Development: Insights From Animal Experiments by Albert Gramsbergen

“…Cerebellar functioning has been implied in the fine adjustments of muscle tone, in the coordination and the feed-forward control of movements and posture, as well as in the establishment and performance of motor skills. The cerebellar cortex in mammals develops late in neuro-ontogeny and an extrapolation from experimental results indicates that in the human the proliferation of the granule cells and the development of circuitry in the cerebellar cortex starts only in the last trimester of pregnancy and lasts until beyond the first birthday. …”
Get full text

Resistance Distance in Tensor and Strong Product of Path or Cycle Graphs Based on the Generalized Inverse Approach by Muhammad Shoaib Sardar, Xiang-Feng Pan, Dalal Alrowaili, Imran Siddique

“…The tensor product G1×G2 of G1 and G2 is a graph whose vertex set is VG1×G2=VG1×VG2 and a1,a2b1,b2∈EG1×G2 if a1b1∈EG1 and a2b2∈EG2. …”
Get full text

Essential Microenvironment for Thymopoiesis is Preserved in Human Adult and Aged Thymus by J. Shiraishi, M. Utsuyama, S. Seki, H. Akamatsu, M. Sunamori, M. Kasai, K. Hirokawa

“…Thus these follicle-like portions in adult and aged thymus were considered to be functioning as cortex as in infant thymus. Proliferative activity of thymocytes in the thymic cortex and the follicle-like portions definitely declined with advance of age, while incidence of apoptotic thymocytes increased with aging.…”
Get full text

Modeling of Unsteady Sheet Cavitation on Marine Propeller Blades by Spyros A. Kinnas, HanSeong Lee, Yin L. Young

“…A nonzeroradius developed vortex cavity model was utilized at the tip of the blade, and the trailing wake geometry was determined using a fully unsteady wake-alignment process. …”
Get full text

Numerical Simulation of the Static and Dynamic Aerodynamics of a UAV under Wake Flows by Bai-gang Mi, Hao Zhan

“…Combined with the sliding mesh technique, a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) method is proposed in this paper to simulate three wake flow patterns, i.e., wingtip vortex, jet flow, and propeller slipstream, and then, the static and dynamic derivatives that represent the stability of the fly wing under the wake flow are identified by using the least squares method. …”
Get full text

Mitigating Large Vibrations of Stayed Cables in Wind and Rain Hazards by Hung Vo-Duy, Cung H. Nguyen

“…It is found that the low-frequency vortex flows in the wake play a significant role in the excitation of large responses of the cable in high wind speeds. …”
Get full text

Coordinated Control of Slip Ratio for Wheeled Mobile Robots Climbing Loose Sloped Terrain by Zhengcai Li, Yang Wang

“…Analytical results and those of a simulation using Vortex demonstrate the significantly improved mobile performance of the WMR using the proposed control system.…”
Get full text

Predicting Unsteady Loads in Marine Propulsor Crashback Using Large Eddy Simulation by Hyunchul Jang, Aman Verma, Krishnan Mahesh

“…This causes a highly unsteady vortex ring which leads to flow separation and unsteady forces and moments on the blades. …”
Get full text

Demonstration of space-time wave packet carrying orbital angular momentum across scattering media by Mbaye Diouf, Kimani C. Toussaint Jr

“…In this article, we experimentally generate a vortex space-time (ST) wave packet carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM) and confirm that the OAM of the beam survives after propagating either in the presence of a line obstruction or across a thin scattering medium. …”
Get full text

Numerical Model for Cavitational Flow in Hydraulic Poppet Valves by Sandor I. Bernad, Romeo Susan-Resiga

“…First, the single-phase (liquid) flow is investigated, and an original model is introduced for quantitatively describing the vortex flow. Since an atmospheric outlet pressure produces large negative absolute pressure regions, a two-phase (cavitating) flow analysis is also performed. …”
Get full text

Plasticity-Inducing TMS Protocols to Investigate Somatosensory Control of Hand Function by M. Jacobs, A. Premji, A. J. Nelson

“…There is clear evidence that somatosensory cortices modulate motor behaviour and physiology within primary motor cortex. However, this information is mainly from research in animals and the bridge to human hand control is needed. …”
Get full text

Correlators of long strings on AdS3×S3×T4 by Zhe-fei Yu, Cheng Peng

“…We first construct physical vertex operators that correspond to long strings. …”
Get full text

Theory and Application of Interval-Valued Neutrosophic Line Graphs by Keneni Abera Tola, V. N. Srinivasa Rao Repalle, Mamo Abebe Ashebo

“…In line with that, some mathematical properties such as weak vertex isomorphism, weak edge isomorphism, effective edge, and other properties of IVNLGs are proposed. …”
Get full text

Hierarchical Feature Extraction Assisted with Visual Saliency for Image Quality Assessment by Ruizhe Deng, Yang Zhao, Yong Ding

“…Considering the characteristics of hierarchical visual cortex, a novel full reference IQA method is proposed in this paper. …”
Get full text

Subtrochanteric Fracture following Removal of a Porous Tantalum Implant by Derek F. Amanatullah, Randall Farac, Thomas J. McDonald, H. David Moehring, Paul E. Di Cesare

“…Care must be taken to avoid penetrating the lateral cortex of the proximal femur inferior to the distal border of the lesser trochanter. …”
Get full text

Effects of the Insertion Type and Depth on the Pedicle Screw Pullout Strength: A Finite Element Study by K. Jendoubi, Y. Khadri, M. Bendjaballah, N. Slimane

“…As depicted in this study, the preservation of the pedicle cortex as in the N1 insertion technique greatly enhances the pullout resistance. …”
Get full text

Network-wide effects of pallidal deep brain stimulation normalised abnormal cerebellar cortical activity in the dystonic animal model by Fabiana Santana Kragelund, Konstantinos Spiliotis, Marco Heerdegen, Tina Sellmann, Henning Bathel, Anika Lüttig, Angelika Richter, Jens Starke, Rüdiger Köhling, Denise Franz

“…This study explores how pallidal DBS alters spatiotemporal pattern formation of neuronal dynamics within the cerebellar cortex in a dystonic animal model, the dtsz hamster. …”
Get full text

Anatomical and Functional MRI Changes after One Year of Auditory Rehabilitation with Hearing Aids by M. R. Pereira-Jorge, K. C. Andrade, F. X. Palhano-Fontes, P. R. B. Diniz, M. Sturzbecher, A. C. Santos, D. B. Araujo

“…It was reduced in the insula, supramarginal gyrus, medial temporal gyrus, occipital cortex, posterior cingulate cortex, and claustrum. …”
Get full text

Glucose Metabolic Brain Network Differences between Chinese Patients with Lewy Body Dementia and Healthy Control by Danyan Chen, Jiaying Lu, Hucheng Zhou, Jiehui Jiang, Ping Wu, Qihao Guo, Jingjie Ge, Huiwei Zhang, Kuangyu Shi, Chuantao Zuo

“…Compared to the HC group, the DLB group showed several regions of strengthened connection with IFGoperc.R; these regions were located in the prefrontal cortex and regions of weakened connection were located in the occipital cortex. …”
Get full text