Self-referential belief shares common neural correlates with general belief by Emily Bruns, Immanuel Scholz, Georgia Koppe, Peter Kirsch, Martin Fungisai Gerchen

Subjects: “…Ventromedial prefrontal cortex…”
Get full text

Extensions of Riordan Arrays and Their Applications by Paul Barry

Subjects: Get full text

Biotin's protective effects against nicotine withdrawal-induced anxiety and depression: Mechanistic insights into serotonin, inflammation, BDNF, and oxidative stress in male rats by Dawood Hossaini, Mohammad Jalal Nazari, Khan Baba Ghazanfar, Mohammad Edris Amiri, Mohammad Tariq Anwary, Mohammad Jawad Jawad, Murtaza Haidary

Subjects: Get full text

Prefrontal contributions to mental resilience: Lessons from rodent studies of stress and antidepressant actions by Ryota Shinohara, Tomoyuki Furuyashiki

Subjects: Get full text

Transient cortical beta-frequency oscillations associated with contextual novelty in high density mouse EEG by Callum Walsh, Luke Tait, Maria Garcia Garrido, Jonathan T. Brown, Thomas Ridler

Subjects: Get full text

Passive flow control devices for road vehicles: A comprehensive review by Md. Nazmus Salehin, Nayem Zaman Saimoon, Mim Mashrur Ahmed, Md. Rabiul Islam Sarker, Mahadi Hasan Masud

Subjects: Get full text

Left ventromedial prefrontal cortex inhibitory rTMS as an anti-stress intervention in opioid use disorder: Trial design by Tabitha E. Moses, Danielle Lenz, Leslie H. Lundahl, Nicholas A. Mischel, Christine Rabinak, Mark K. Greenwald

“…Objective: To investigate how inhibitory repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) targeting the left ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) may alter stress-induced executive dysfunction, emotion dysregulation, and drug-seeking in people with opioid use disorder. …”
Get full text

The Comorbidity of Depression and Diabetes Is Involved in the Decidual Protein Induced by Progesterone 1 (Depp1) Dysfunction in the Medial Prefrontal Cortex by Chen Xu, Mengxing Liao, Shize Zhang, Yuang Chen, Xinyue Shulai, Guangji Wang, Jiye Aa

“…Hyperglycemia, which occurred in T2DM, was observed, and metabolomics data clearly showed the perturbation of glucose levels and glucose metabolism in the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC). Decreased protein levels of BDNF and PSD95 suggested significant synaptic loss in depressed and diabetic mice. …”
Get full text

Altered Brain Activity and Effective Connectivity within the Nonsensory Cortex during Stimulation of a Latent Myofascial Trigger Point by Xinglou Li, Meiling Luo, Yan Gong, Ning Xu, Congcong Huo, Hui Xie, Shouwei Yue, Zengyong Li, Yonghui Wang

“…Myofascial trigger point (MTrP), an iconic characteristic of myofascial pain syndrome (MPS), can induce cerebral cortex changes including altered cortical excitability and connectivity. …”
Get full text

Use of pattern recognition in photoacoustic imaging to identify neuronal ensembles in the prefrontal cortex of rats undergoing conditioned fear learning by Shane A. Perrine, Mohammad Beirami, James I. Matchynski, Rayyan Manwar, Srinivasu Kallakuri, Alana C. Conti, Kamran Avanaki

Subjects: Get full text

Potential common targets of music therapy intervention in neuropsychiatric disorders: the prefrontal cortex-hippocampus -amygdala circuit (a review) by Yuqin Dan, Ying Xiong, Danghan Xu, Yuqi Wang, Meng Yin, Pengwei Sun, Yi Ding, Ziyun Feng, Peng Sun, Weili Xia, Gongchang Yu, Gongchang Yu, Li Li, Li Li

Subjects: Get full text

Negative hemodynamic response in the visual cortex: Evidence supporting neuronal origin via hemodynamic observation and two-photon imaging by Zhen Li, Lihua He, Limin Peng, Xuan Zhu, Ming Li, Dewen Hu

“…Using intrinsic optical imaging (OI) and two-photon imaging, we observed that forelimb electrical stimulation evoked strong PHR signals in the forelimb region of the primary somatosensory cortex (S1FL). Meanwhile, NHR signals primarily appeared in the primary visual cortex (V1), with a delayed onset and lower amplitude relative to the PHR signals. …”
Get full text

Selective activation of SIGMAR1 in anterior cingulate cortex glutamatergic neurons facilitates comorbid pain in depression in male mice by Xianlei Wang, Shulin Wu, Junsheng Zuo, Keying Li, Yutong Chen, Zhijie Fan, Zhou Wu, Jun-Xia Yang, Weiyi Song, Jun-Li Cao, Mengqiao Cui

“…Here, by using the chronic restraint stress (CRS) mouse model of depression and comorbid pain, we showed that CRS hyperactivated the glutamatergic neurons in the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC), as well as increasing the dendrite complexity and number. …”
Get full text

GABAergic neurons in basal forebrain exert frequency-specific modulation on auditory cortex and enhance attentional selection of auditory stimuli by Kevin Thomas, Hamid Azimi, Davide Maggioni, Mark Sanders, Pilar Vaca Sánchez, Michael A. Harvey, Gregor Rainer

“…Abstract The basal forebrain (BF), in particular its cholinergic projections to cortex, has been implicated in regulation of attention in sensory systems. …”
Get full text

APOEε4 alters ApoE and Fabp7 in frontal cortex white matter in prodromal Alzheimer's disease by Marta Moreno-Rodriguez, Sylvia E. Perez, Michael Malek-Ahmadi, Elliott J. Mufson

“…To evaluate the effects of APOEε4 on ApoE, Fabp7 and myelin in the WM of the frontal cortex (FC), we examined individuals carrying one ε4 allele that came to autopsy with a premortem clinical diagnosis of no cognitive impairment (NCI), mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and mild to moderate AD compared with non-carrier counterparts. …”
Get full text

Diospyros mespilifoemis hochst Modulates the Hippocampus and Prefrontal Cortex of Wistar Rat following Lithium chloride pilocarpine-induced Epilepsy by Sunday Yinka Olatunji, Oluwafemi Ezekiel Kale, Oluseyi Abimbola Ogunsola, John Afees Olanrewaju, Ijeoma Esiaba, Taiye Adelodun, Olubunmi Philip Ogunnaike

Get full text

Increased BOLD Variability in the Parietal Cortex and Enhanced Parieto-Occipital Connectivity during Tactile Perception in Congenitally Blind Individuals by Andrea Leo, Giulio Bernardi, Giacomo Handjaras, Daniela Bonino, Emiliano Ricciardi, Pietro Pietrini

“…Previous studies in early blind individuals posited a possible role of parieto-occipital connections in conveying nonvisual information to the visual occipital cortex. As a consequence of blindness, parietal areas would thus become able to integrate a greater amount of multimodal information than in sighted individuals. …”
Get full text

Integrated information theory reveals the potential role of the posterior parietal cortex in sustaining conditioning responses in classical conditioning tasks by Tien Cuong Phi, Shin Ishii, Shin Ishii, Shin Ishii, Masashi Kondo, Masanori Matsuzaki, Masanori Matsuzaki, Masanori Matsuzaki, Masanori Matsuzaki, Ken Nakae

Subjects: “…posterior parietal cortex…”
Get full text

Neonatal Tactile Stimulation Downregulates Dendritic Spines in Layer V Pyramidal Neurons of the WAG/Rij Rat Somatosensory Cortex by Gul Ilbay, Aymen Balıkcı, Sibel Köktürk, Melda Yardımoglu Yılmaz, Nurbay Ates, Canan Baydemır, Sibel Balcı

“…In the present research, morphology and density of dendritic spines were analyzed in layer V pyramidal neurons of the somatosensory cortex (SoCx) of WAG/Rij rats (nonstimulated control, tactile-stimulated, and maternal separated rats) and healthy Wistar (nonepileptic) rats. …”
Get full text

Tamarindus Indica Ameliorates Behavioral and Cytoarchitectural Changes in the Cerebellar Cortex Following Prenatal Aluminum Chloride Exposure in Wistar Rats. by Usman, Ibe Michael, Adebisi, Samuel Sunday, Musa, Sunday Abraham, Iliya, Ibrahim Abdullahi, Archibong, Victor Bassey, Lemuel, Ann Monima, Keneth Iceland, Kasozi

“…Aluminium exposure has been linked with developmental neurotoxicity in humans and experimental animals.The study aimed to evaluate the ameliorative effect of Tamarindus indica on the developing cerebellar cortex, neurobehavior, and immunohistochemistry of the cerebellar cortex following prenatal aluminum chloride (AlCl3) exposure. …”
Get full text