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18681
Observation on the Efficacy of Ginkgo Ketone Ester Drop Pill in Improving Hypertension Combined with Carotid Atherosclerotic Plaque
Published 2022-01-01“…The observation indexes were the improvement of blood pressure (systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP)), blood lipids (low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), triglyceride (TG), and total cholesterol (TC)), vascular endothelial function (nitric oxide (NO) and endothelin-1 (ET-1)), inflammatory factors (C-reactive protein (CRP) and interleukin-6 (IL-6)), plaque (intimal medial thickness (IMT) of carotid artery and plaque area), and efficacy after intervention and adverse effects during intervention in both groups. …”
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18682
How Authoritative Media and Personal Social Media Influence Policy Compliance Through Trust in Government and Risk Perception: Quantitative Cross-Sectional Survey Study
Published 2025-01-01“…Second, the mediation effect of risk perception shows that the use of we-media heightened individual risk perception, thereby significantly enhancing policy compliance behavior (β coefficient=0.012, 95% CI 0.002-0.021; P=.02). Third, the study revealed the “paradox of trust”: the chain mediation effect in which authoritative media increased trust in government and reduced risk perception, ultimately decreasing policy compliance behavior (β coefficient=–0.005, 95% CI –0.009 to –0.001; P=.008). …”
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18683
Ambulatory Surgery for Perianal Crohn’s Disease: Study of Feasibility
Published 2018-01-01“…Background. One-third of Crohn’s disease (CD) patients present perianal fistula. …”
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18684
PRACTICAL TRAINING OF OFFICERS OF THE STATE FIRE SERVICE THROUGH GAME-BASED LEARNING
Published 2019-05-01“…The advantages of the offered methodology are the following: the possibility to design various schemes of practical training through the modular principle of their design; the development in cadets of the skills of team interaction, acquisition of professional experience by them in the process of role performance of duties of chiefs of rescue and fire fighting offices and department guards; the readiness formation to quickly adapt to new circumstances and to cope with non-standard problems in the conditions of limited time; to develop the abilities of critical thinking in young officers, to reflect own activity and to define the directions of professional growth.Practical significance. …”
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18685
Quality Assessment of Systematic Review of the Bariatric Surgery for Diabetes Mellitus
Published 2019-01-01“…Disagreements were solved by discussions or through consultation with a third reviewer. Reviewers extracted data (characteristics of included SRs, e.g., publication year, language, and number of authors) into the predefined tables in the Microsoft Excel 2013 sheet. …”
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18686
Optimising Xpert-Ultra and culture testing to reliably measure tuberculosis prevalence in the community: findings from surveys in Zambia and South Africa
Published 2022-06-01“…Among those who screened positive on chest X-ray or symptoms, two sputum samples were collected for field Xpert-Ultra testing and a third for laboratory liquid-culture testing. Clinicians reviewed screening and test results; in Zambia, participants with Mycobacterium tuberculosis-positive results were followed up 6–13 months later. …”
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18687
Establishment of a New Hyperglycemic Obesity Cardiac Dysfunction Mouse Model with Triacsin C
Published 2024-12-01“…Cardiac function, including ventricular end-diastolic diameter (LVEDD), left ventricular end systolic diameter (LVESD), end-diastolic interventricular septal thickness (EDIVS), left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), and left ventricular short-axis fractional shortening (FS), was measured by echocardiography. …”
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18688
Optimizing Risk-based Stock Return Prediction in Tehran Stock Exchange industries: A Data Envelopment Analysis
Published 2024-06-01“…The metal ore mining industry with an efficiency of 0.3728 stood in second place and the petroleum products industry with an efficiency of 0.2516 ranked in third place in terms of efficiency. ConclusionTherefore, it can be said that optimizing stock return prediction in the oil and gas extraction industry, excluding exploration, is at a higher level compared to other industries examined in this study. …”
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18689
Field Detection and Numerical Simulation Study on Roof Asymmetric Fracture Mechanism of Large-Span Soft Rock Roadway with Discontinuity Surface
Published 2022-01-01“…Research results can provide an extremely important reference for the optimization and design of support scheme with discontinuity-thick soft rock roof-large span roadways.…”
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18690
Adversarial measurements for convolutional neural network-based energy theft detection model in smart grid
Published 2025-03-01“…The attack comprises two methods: the first is we originally propose a novel Adversarial Data Generation Method (ADGM), which is an algorithm designed to generate adversarial data, and the other is Fast Gradient Sign Method (FGSM). In the third scenario, test the attack success rate on different percentages of malicious consumers. …”
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18691
Effects of combined application of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium fertilizers on seed yield, seed quality and economic returns of Elymus nutans in alpine region
Published 2025-01-01“…In this study, a “3414” fertilization experiment (nitrogen: 0 ~ 225 kg N ha− 1; phosphorus: 0 ~ 180 kg P2O5 ha− 1; potassium: 0 ~ 135 kg K2O ha− 1) was established in the third year of planting E. nutans seed field based on the soil nutrient supply situation in the planting area to explore the effects of combined application of N, P and K fertilizers on the seed yield and seed quality of E. nutans. …”
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18692
Intranasal Insulin Diminishes Postoperative Delirium and Elevated Osteocalcin and Brain Derived Neurotrophic Factor in Older Patients Undergoing Joint Replacement: A Randomized, Do...
Published 2025-02-01“…Mi Yang, Lei Zhou, Ge Long, Xing Liu, Wen Ouyang, Chang Xie, Xi He Department of Anesthesia, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Xi He, Email hexitougao@163.comBackground: Brain energy metabolism disorders, including glucose utilization disorders and abnormal insulin sensitivity, are linked to the pathogenesis of postoperative delirium. …”
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18693
How does the first index mode of birth in public or private hospitals predict subsequent births? A 16-year Australian population-based linked data study
Published 2025-01-01“…Modes of the index birth and subsequent modes of second and third births (ie, spontaneous vaginal, instrumental vaginal elective/emergency caesarean birth) were registered. …”
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18694
Same data, different analysts: variation in effect sizes due to analytical decisions in ecology and evolutionary biology
Published 2025-02-01“…In contrast, the average relationship between grass cover and Eucalyptus seedling number was only slightly negative and not convincingly different from zero, and most effects ranged from weakly negative to weakly positive, with about a third of effects crossing the traditional threshold of significance in one direction or the other. …”
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18695
Prevalence and Factors Associated with Self-Reported Substance Use among Patients with Mental Illness in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania: A Cross-Sectional Analytical Study
Published 2023-01-01“…A significant proportion, amounting to one-third of patients, reported substance use, highlighting the imperative need for targeted measures within this population. …”
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18696
Performance Evaluation of Dual-Drive Mach-Zehnder Modulator and Optomechanical Crystal Cavity Comb Generation for All-Optical Band Conversion in 5G-Advanced Cellular Systems
Published 2025-01-01“…The experimental demonstration evaluates the error vector magnitude (EVM) of frequency-converted 3GPP 5G NR signals using both implementations, confirming the successful transmission with EVM smaller than 12.01% for DD-MZM up to the third harmonic and EVM smaller than 17.36% with the OMCC first harmonic.…”
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18697
Coarse-scale vertical distribution of pelagic amphipods in two contrasting seasons of the southern Gulf of Mexico
Published 2025-02-01“…We hypothesize greater differences between the epi-and mesopelagic zones during the summer, because of a stronger vertical gradient in environmental conditions, especially temperature. As well, we think that the zooplankton biomass (as a measure of food availability) will play a significant role in regulating the amphipod distribution and abundance. …”
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18698
Refraction changes in the anterior and posterior corneal surfaces during the early postoperative period following sinus trabeculectomy
Published 2023-03-01“…One week after surgery, the spherical component increased by 0.36 diopters, and following one month — by 0.62 diopters. The corneal thickness did not change during the entire follow-u p period. …”
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18699
Integrated Impacts of Urban Spatial Form on Thermal Environment and Zonal Regulation under the Perspective of Spatial Heterogeneity
Published 2025-01-01“…While the share of water area in 2D form had the strongest explanatory power, the other indicators were relatively weaker. Third, there was spatial heterogeneity in the impact of indicators on the thermal environment, with strong locally driven characteristics for indicators such as vegetation cover, percentage of industrial land area, and building density (BD). …”
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18700
Equivalent experimental study on rock breaking of SC-CO2 and industrial emulsion explosive
Published 2025-02-01“…The analysis of rock-breaking volume and morphology shows that in granite and mudstone sites, larger rock-breaking volumes from SC-CO2 result in long and short axes of the breaking range. As the thickness of the shear slice increases, the carbon dioxide unit consumption rapidly decreases at the mudstone site, whereas changes in unit consumption are less obvious than at the granite site. …”
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