Aggressive Giant Cell Reparative Granuloma of the Nasal Cavity by Hajime Ishinaga, Kazuya Otsu, Genshin Mouri, Kazuhiko Takeuchi

“…Giant cell reparative granuloma (GCRG) is an uncommon and nonneoplastic reactive tumor that involves the maxilla and mandible in the region of the head and neck. …”
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The Vertebral Column, Ribs, and Sternum of the African Giant Rat (Cricetomys gambianus Waterhouse) by Matthew Ayokunle Olude, Oluwaseun Ahmed Mustapha, Temitope Kehinde Ogunbunmi, James Olukayode Olopade

“…Examined bones were obtained from eight adult African giant rats, Cricetomys gambianus Waterhouse. Animals used had an average body mass of 730.00±41.91 gm and body length of 67.20±0.05 cm. …”
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Mortality in patients with giant cell arteritis in Spain: results from the ARTESER registry by Juan Molina-Collada, Marta Domínguez-Álvaro, Rafael B. Melero-González, Eugenio de Miguel, Maite Silva-Díaz, Jesús Alejandro Valero Jaimes, Ismael González, Julio Sánchez Martín, Javier Narváez, Joan Calvet, Ivette Casafont-Solé, Jose A Román Ivorra, Selene Labrada Arrabal, Margarida Vasques Rocha, Carlota L Iñiguez, María Sagrario Bustabad Reyes, Cristina Campos Fernández, María Alcalde Villar, Antonio Juan Mas, Ricardo Blanco, on behalf of the ARTESER Project Collaborative Group

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Significance of Biogenetic Markers in Giant Cell Tumor Differentiation and Prognosis: A Narrative Review by Muhammad Taqi, Haseeb ul Rasool, Mobeen Zaka Haider, Munjed Al Muderis

“…We propose that subarticular primary malignant bone sarcomas with H3.3 mutations represent true malignant GCTB, even in the absence of a benign GCTB component. IMP3 and IGF2 might be potential biomarkers for GCT of the spine in regulating the angiogenesis of giant cell tumor of bone and predicting patients’ prognosis. …”
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GRB 241107A: A Giant Flare from a Close-by Extragalactic Magnetar? by James Craig Rodi, Dominik Patryk Pacholski, Sandro Mereghetti, Edoardo Arrigoni, Angela Bazzano, Lorenzo Natalucci, Ruben Salvaterra, Pietro Ubertini

“…The presence of the nearby galaxy PGC 86046 in the 3′ radius error region suggests that GRB 241107A might be a giant flare from a magnetar rather than a canonical short gamma-ray burst. …”
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Quality Characteristics and Moisture Mobility of Giant Salamander (Andrias davidianus) Jerky during Roasting Process by Wengang Jin, Xiaohua Chen, Jingzhang Geng, Jing Jin, Jinjin Pei, Ruichang Gao, Dejing Chen

“…Quality attributes and water mobility of giant salamander jerkies (GSJs) during roasting process (160°C, for 0, 20, 40, 60, and 80 min) were investigated. …”
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15q23 Gain in a Neonate with a Giant Omphalocele and Multiple Co-Occurring Anomalies by Hui-Fang Zhou, Christopher J. O’Conor, Chiraag Gangahar, Louis P. Dehner

“…Further study of the function of GLCE and other genes might lead to a better understanding of the molecular mechanism of omphalocele.…”
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Influence of Frying Methods on Quality Characteristics and Volatile Flavor Compounds of Giant Salamander (Andrias davidianus) Meatballs by Wengang Jin, Jinjin Pei, Xiaohua Chen, Jingzhang Geng, Dejing Chen, Ruichang Gao

“…Principal component analysis showed that the GC-IMS spectra of volatile flavor compounds before and after deep fat frying and hot air frying varied greatly, and the cumulative contribution rate of the two principal components reached 86.1%, indicating that the GC-IMS technology might be used to distinguish giant salamander meatballs before and after frying, or with different frying methods. …”
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Orbitopalpebral emphysema in a child after the removal of a giant meningioma: a case report and mini-review by Ebba Katsler, Anders Tolstrup Christiansen, Annika Reynberg Langkilde, Jane Skjøth-Rasmussen

“…Our case of an orbitopalpebral emphysema and pneumocephalus following the removal of a giant meningioma is unique. Discussion and conclusion: Orbital emphysema might give rise to orbital compartment syndrome, an ophthalmologic emergency, that untreated can result in blindness. …”
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STAT1, IGF1, RAC1, and MDM2 Are Associated with Recurrence of Giant Cell Tumor of Bone by Shuxin Chen, Zepeng Du, Bingli Wu, Huiyang Shen, Chunpeng Liu, Xueli Qiu, Yufeng Zhang, Liyan Xu, Enmin Li, Zhigang Zhong

“…MDM2, IGF1, STAT1, and RAC1 are associated with GCT recurrence, which might serve as biomarkers for GCT recurrence.…”
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Left Main Compression by a Giant Aneurysm of the Left Sinus of Valsalva: An Extremely Rare Reason for Myocardial Infarction and Cardiogenic Shock by Bruno L. R. Faillace, Micheli Z. Galon, Marcos Danillo P. Oliveira, Guy F. A. Prado, Adriano A. M. Truffa, Expedito E. Ribeiro, Pedro A. Lemos

“…Aneurysms of the sinus of Valsalva are very rare and mostly located in the right coronary sinus. They might course with dyspnea, fatigue, and acute coronary syndromes. …”
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Giant Solitary Cyst at the Site of Knee Osteoarthritis: Treatment with a Synthetic Resorbable Bone Graft Substitute and Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty by Andreas Thiery, Octavian Tapos, Konstantinos Anagnostakos

“…A 48-year-old male patient presented in our department with knee osteoarthritis and a giant cystic lesion of the lateral femoral condyle. …”
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Unilateral Giant Varicocele Mimicking Inguinal Hernia Resulting from Portosystemic Shunt without Evidence of Portal Hypertension: An Unusual Case Report by Muhammed Zahir, Hassan R. Al Muttairi, Surjya Prasad Upadhyay, Piyush N. Mallick

“…There was no evidence of any portal hypertension; the cause of the portosystemic shunt remains obscure, and it might be a salvage pathway for increasing portal pressure. …”
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Antioxidative Activity and Volatile Profiles of Maillard Reaction Products between Giant Salamander (Andrias davidianus) Peptides and Glucose during the Heating Process by Wenqian Wang, Shibo Zhao, Jinjin Pei, Pengfei Jiang, Wengang Jin, Ruichang Gao

“…The correlation analysis demonstrated that the antioxidant activity was positively associated with the browning extent, ketones, furans, and pyrazines. These results might offer a certain reference for modifying the physicochemical traits of giant salamander peptides.…”
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Surgical Treatment Patterns, Healthcare Resource Utilization, and Economic Burden in Patients with Tenosynovial Giant Cell Tumor Who Underwent Joint Surgery in the United States by Feng Lin, Winghan J. Kwong, Sherry Shi, Irina Pivneva, Eric Q. Wu, John A. Abraham

“…**Background:** Tenosynovial giant cell tumors (TGCT) are rare and locally aggressive neoplasms in synovium, bursae, and tendon sheaths, which cause pain, joint dysfunction, and damage to the affected joints. …”
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Detectability of Emission from Exoplanet Outflows Calculated by pyTPCI, a New 1D Radiation-hydrodynamic Code by Riley Rosener, Michael Zhang, Jacob L. Bean

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Systemic artery aneurysms – A marker of high-risk Kawasaki disease by Lamk Kadiyani, Shivaprasad P Mohankumar, Praveen Arumugam, Saurabh Kumar Gupta, Narendra Kumar Bagri, Niraj Pandey, Sanjeev Kumar

“…Infrequently, large systemic arteries might be involved and may affect the prognosis. Here, we present an infant with Kawasaki disease who had extensive involvement of large vessels such as the abdominal aorta and medium vessels of the extremities, along with giant coronary artery aneurysms.…”
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Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency Presenting with MPO-ANCA Associated Vasculitis and Aortic Dissection by Bram M. Voorzaat, Jan van Schaik, Stijn L. P. Crobach, Catharina S. P. van Rijswijk, Joris I. Rotmans

“…Considering AAT deficiency in these cases might lead to a more timely diagnosis.…”
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Constraints on the Origin of the Martian Dichotomy From Southern Highlands Marsquakes by Weijia Sun, Hrvoje Tkalčić

“…The attenuation difference might be linked to the temperature differences between the two hemispheres, along with more vigorous convection beneath the Southern Highlands. …”
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Anterior Uveitis as an Initial Manifestation of Polymyalgia Rheumatica by Hiromasa Tsuda, Kozue Tanaka, Shuji Kishida

“…This anterior uveitis might be caused by ischemia of the posterior ciliary arteries and their branches.…”
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