High BMP7 Expression May Worsen Airway Disease in COPD by Altering Epithelial Cell Behavior by Dong W, Xie M, Ming C, Li H, Xu X, Cui L, Wang W, Li Y

“…Wenyan Dong,1,* Mengshuang Xie,2,* Chunjie Ming,3 Haijun Li,2 Xia Xu,2 Liwei Cui,4 Wei Wang,5 Yi Li6 1Department of General Practice, The Second Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Geriatric Medicine, Laboratory of Gerontology and Anti-aging Research, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, People’s Republic of China; 3National Key Laboratory for Innovation and Transformation of Luobing Theory, The Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Remodeling and Function Research, Chinese Ministry of Education, Chinese National Health Commission and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Department of Cardiology, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, People’s Republic of China; 4Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, People’s Republic of China; 5Medical Integration and Practice Center, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, People’s Republic of China; 6Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Wei Wang; Yi Li, Email styw28@163.com; 202062009073@email.sdu.edu.cnPurpose: Airway disease is the main pathological basis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), but the underlying mechanisms are unknown. …”
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Risk barriers and sustainability in payment for ecosystem service implementation in smallholder forestry by A. Ibrahim, S. Withaningsih, R. Kinseng, Parikesit ., D. Muhamad

“…Payment for ecosystem services has the potential to safeguard agroforestry systems in theory, yet it encounters obstacles concerning the permanence of these systems and associated risks and barriers. …”
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AaMYB61-like and AabHLH137 jointly regulate anthocyanin biosynthesis in Actinidia arguta by Zhe Song, Yukuo Li, Xu Zhan, Xiaohan Li, Lingshuai Ye, Miaomiao Lin, Ran Wang, Leiming Sun, Jinyong Chen, Jinbao Fang, Feng Wei, Xiujuan Qi

“…Conclusions Our study not only reveals the functions of AaMYB61-like and AabHLH137 in anthocyanin regulation, but also broadly enriches color regulation theory, establishing a foundation for clarifying the molecular mechanism of fruit coloration in kiwifruit.…”
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Analisis Strategi Pemasaran Politik Kampanye Kukuh Haryanto Sebagai Calon Legislatif DPRD Kabupaten Wonogiri Dalam Kontestasi Pemilihan Umum Tahun 2024 by Shildamullah Danendra Mukti Ardana, Titin Purwaningsih

“…Data analysis was carried out using the Internet of Things approach and Adman Nursal’s political marketing theory in a descriptive manner. The results reveal that Kukuh Haryanto has had a longstanding interest in politics. …”
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Intersectional discrimination, exclusion and the socio-political economy of global mental health: A systematic scoping review of the literature by Rochelle A. Burgess, Sorcha Ní Chobhthaigh, Bijayalaxmi Biswal, Diana Ceccolini, Babatunde Fadipe, Denaneer Khan, Neena Aggarwal, Ishrat Pabla, Camila Solis, Ramya Pillutla, Piyali Sarkar, Eric Frasco, Valentina lemmi, Soumitra Pathare, Crick Lund

“…In this scoping review, we explore the extent to which the current mental health evidence base acknowledges the impact of intersectional structural determinants of mental health outcomes, via the mechanism of discrimination - linked to a range of commonly underexplored socio-political factors (Protocol registration DOI:10.17605/OSF.IO/CGJQH).We included nine social phenomena widely acknowledged in social theory as contributing to the patterning of social determinants: (1) Political Dynamics, (2) Racism, Caste & Xenophobia, (3) Gender & Sexuality, (4) Neighbourhood Dynamics, (5) Class & Working conditions, (6) Colonialism, (7) Indigeneity, (8) Religious & Spiritual Identities (9) Age & Disability. …”
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Relevant Elements of Standardisation of Federation’s Advisory Programs for Voluntary Sports Clubs by Marisa Moser, Matthias Buser, Siegfried Nagel

“…Urquhart, C. (2023). Grounded theory for qualitative research: A practical guide (2nd ed.). …”
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Provide a Framework for the Application of Open Policy Making in Parliament of Iran by Mohsen Eynali, Seyed Abbas Ebrahimi, Mohsen Farhadinejad, Hasan Danaeefard

“…In the quantitative phase, 44 individuals were selected through stratified probability sampling. Grounded theory and Maxqda10 software were used for data analysis in the qualitative part, while the structural equation modeling approach was applied in the quantitative part.ResultsData analysis identified the general dimensions and preconditions of the open policy model, along with the components and elements constituting its main dimensions, including understanding the problem, developing solutions, compiling, and evaluating. …”
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Feasibility of a Mobile App–Based Cognitive-Behavioral Perinatal Skills Program: Protocol for Nonrandomized Pilot Trial by Andrea B Temkin-Yu, Aliza Ayaz, Ella Blicker, Michael X Liu, Ace Oh, Isabelle E Siegel, Meredith J Seewald, Alison D Hermann, Soudebah Givrad, Lara M Baez, Lauren M Osborne, Cori M Green, Maddy M Schier, Alexandra M Davis, Shasha Zhu, Avital Falk, Shannon M Bennett

“…Planned data analysis includes the use of the grounded theory approach to identify common themes in qualitative feedback, as well as an exploration of possible associations between quantitative data regarding program use and symptoms. …”
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Whole systems approaches to diet and healthy weight: A scoping review of reviews. by Gavin Breslin, Olujoke Fakoya, Wendy Wills, Nigel Lloyd, Charis Bontoft, Amander Wellings, Sian Harding, John Jackson, Katherine Barrett, Adam P Wagner, Lisa Miners, Honey-Anne Greco, Katherine E Brown

“…Included review papers were those that focused on the application of a whole system approach to diet and/or healthy weight, and/or reported the theory/model used to implement or simulate this approach. …”
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The role of health literacy in intervention studies targeting children living with overweight or obesity and their parents—a systematic mixed methods review by Heidi Holmen, Heidi Holmen, Tone Nygaard Flølo, Tone Nygaard Flølo, Christine Tørris, Astrid Torbjørnsen, Kari Almendingen, Kirsti Riiser, Kirsti Riiser

“…Future research should focus on integrating health literacy into weight management interventions in a systematic and theory-driven manner, ensuring that these interventions are tailored to the specific needs of children and their families and can sustain behavior change over time.Systematic Review Registrationhttps://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?…”
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Linearly Polarized <i>γ</i> Photon Generation from Unpolarized Electron Bunch Interacting with Laser by Yang He, Burabigul Yakup, Mamat Ali Bake

“…We investigate the scheme by considering the electron bunch of various initial energies and various laser intensities using two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulation and the theory of quantum electrodynamics. Results show that GeV-level linearly polarized <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>γ</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula> photons were generated from the interaction with a high polarization degree of <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>63</mn><mo>%</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> and brightness of <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>1.8</mn><mo>×</mo><msup><mn>10</mn><mn>21</mn></msup><mspace width="3.33333pt"></mspace><mi>photons</mi><mo>/</mo><mrow><mo stretchy="false">(</mo><mi mathvariant="normal">s</mi><mspace width="3.33333pt"></mspace><msup><mi>mm</mi><mn>2</mn></msup><mspace width="3.33333pt"></mspace><msup><mi>mrad</mi><mn>2</mn></msup><mspace width="3.33333pt"></mspace><mn>0.1</mn><mspace width="3.33333pt"></mspace><mo>%</mo><mspace width="3.33333pt"></mspace><mspace width="4pt"></mspace><mi>bandwidth</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>BW</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo stretchy="false">)</mo></mrow></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> at 1 GeV. …”
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Adjusting (AlNi)/(FeCr) ratio to tailor microstructure and properties of A2-B2 dual-phase (AlNi)x(FeCr)100-x medium-entropy alloys by Guijiang Diao, Mingyu Wu, Anqiang He, Zhen Xu, Dhruv Bajaj, Daolun Chen, Ranran Fang, Anatoliy Vorobyev, Q.Y. Li, Dongyang Li

“…Fractions and morphologies of (Fe, Cr)-rich A2 and (Al, Ni)-rich B2 phases in the alloys were modified by simply adjusting the ratio of (AlNi) to (FeCr), based on phase diagrams calculated using Thermo-Calc software. The (AlNi)x(FeCr)100-x alloys showed different microstructural features, including interdendritic regions with irregular A2-B2 lamellae (in all three alloys), and dendrite cores with different morphologies such as A2 matrix embedded with B2 particles (x = 40), A2-B2 weave-like structure (x = 50), and B2 matrix embedded with A2 nanoparticles (x = 60). …”
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Social Confrontation with Menstruation: A Feminist Ethnography of Menstrual Experience among Female Instagram Users by Rana Mohammad Taghinejad Esfahani, Majid Movahed, Halimeh Enayat, Aliyar Ahmadi

“…This process continued until theoretical saturation was reached, ensuring that no new categories emerged and theoretical sufficiency was achieved. …”
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Designing a model for the development of questioning skills based on the school context in primary school students by motahare Khosravi Rad, Ahmad Akbari, Mohammad karimi, Moslem Cherabin

“…The research method of data-based theory and qualitative approach has been used to answer this question in the qualitative part. 2020 MaxQDA software was used for data analysis. …”
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Educational effectiveness of cognitive and metacognitive strategies on educational self-destructive behaviors and negative self-evaluation thinking in Arabic lessons by Ali Nourihamid Altome, Mohammad hassani, Masoumeh Talebi

“…Extended abstract Introduction Researchers tested many human needs and motivations and thus new theories were proposed, one of whom is the theory of documents. …”
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Petrology of Oligocene Lalehzar igneous rocks in the southeast of Saveh-Naein-Jiroft magmatic belt by Fatemeh Sepidbar, Bahareh Borouzi Niyat

“…Sr, Rb, Sm and Nd isotopes were measured by a Thermo Fisher Scientific Triton Plus multi-collector thermal ionization mass spectrometer (TIMS). …”
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Designing the strategic model of online banking relational marketing in the fourth industrial revolution with the foundation's data approach. by Aliasghar Atarodi, arezo ahmadi danyali, nader gharib nawaz

“…The statistical population of the research included 11 experts from the banking industry, and the sampling was done in a purposeful and snowball type. Data-based theory was used to collect and analyze data. The data collection tool is a semi-structured interview. …”
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Application of Fuzzy Hierarchy Analysis method to identify factors on the professional development of newly graduated teachers from Farhangian University by Nader Habibzadeh, Ebrahim Salehiomran, Saeed Ghiyasinoshan

“…The research aims to solve this problem by creating a new theory of effective PD based on a combination of active causal components that aims to develop teachers' insights, goals, techniques, and practice. …”
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The Role of Different Emotional States of Customers on Food Preferences by Mahmood Ghanbari, Kambiz Heidarzadeh Hanzaee, Behnaz Khodayari, Maryam Khalili Araghi

“…The research collection tool is a semi-structured interview and a questionnaire taken from the qualitative section. Data-based theory and MAXQDA software were used for data analysis, and multivariate analysis and structural equations were used in the quantity part. …”
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Causally inferred evidence of the impact of green and blue spaces (GBS) on maternal and neonatal health: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Rukun K S Khalaf, Selin Akaraci, Faye D Baldwin, Rebecca S Geary, Ruwanthi Kolamunnage-Dona, Ruth F Hunter, Sarah E Rodgers

“…Extensive GBS research into health supports the theory that GBS promotes physical activity and has mental restorative and environmental mitigative properties. …”
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