Competence and Authorization of the Security Service Of Ukraine as a Subject to Anti-Corruption and Organized Crime by O. O. Voronyi

“…The author of the article summarizes theoretical approaches to defining the concepts of authority and competence. …”
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Multi-Condition Remaining Useful Life Prediction Based on Mixture of Encoders by Yang Liu, Bihe Xu, Yangli-ao Geng

“…Additionally, we provide a theoretical performance guarantee for MoEFormer by deriving a lower bound for its error rate. …”
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The role of product placement in feature films and broadcast television programme by De la Rey van der Waldt

“…The article does not claim to be a comprehensive work on productplacement in general - it rather attempts to provide a theoretical framework in which product placement could be studie …”
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PHILOSOPHICAL AND ANTHROPOLOGICAL IMPORTANCE OF DEVELOPMENT OF ARTIFICIALLY CREATED INTELLIGENT SYSTEMS by Yu. D. Gensitskiy

“…The implementation target is seen in the use of scientific and theoretical basis of the media philosophical, philosophical anthropology, the media philosophical approach to understanding society, science and technology, the use of publications on selected topics of research. …”
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COMPARING HUMAN AND AI-BASED ESSAY EVALUATION IN THE CZECH HIGHER EDUCATION: CHALLENGES AND LIMITATIONS by Tomáš Kincl, Daria Gunina, Michal Novák, Jan Pospíšil

“…The research adopts a quantitative (cross-sectional) approach, analysing 30 essays submitted as an assignment for a foundational theoretical course at the master's level. These essays were evaluated by a human evaluator and subsequently by virtual assistants utilizing large language models, specifically ChatGPT (paid version 4.0) and Claude (paid version Sonet 3.5). …”

Optical Evaluation of New Designs of Multifocal Diffractive Corneal Inlays by Diego Montagud-Martínez, Vicente Ferrando, Juan A. Monsoriu, Walter D. Furlan

“…The quality of the retinal images provided by Diffractive Corneal Inlays (DCIs) was evaluated theoretically in comparison with Small Aperture Corneal Inlay (SACI). …”
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Prevention Technology for Strong Mine Pressure Disaster in the Hard-Roof Large-Mining-Height Working Face by Hongfei Duan, Lijuan Zhao

“…Additionally, microseismic monitoring technology was used to monitor the cracking effect of the rock stratum. The theoretical calculation and numerical simulation results reveal that, after hydraulic fracturing, a crack with a more consistent trend formed inside the hard rock stratum and a large area of the rock stratum was damaged. …”
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Det Allra bästa premiepensionssystemet? – varför skadan orsakad inom det svenska premiepensionssystemet är att betrakta som state-corporate crimes by Evelina Jansson

“…Instead, it focuses on the role that private actors and state authorities have played in Allra’s harmful actions and potentially illegal transactions that have harmed premium pension holders and Swedish citizens. Using a theoretical framework proposed by Diane Vaughan (1983), the study explores issues of social structure and social relations. …”
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Communicative abilities of high school students from the perspective of ecopsychological types of agent-environment interactions by Eleonora V. Lidskaya

“…Ecopsychological typology of agent-environment interactions and types of personality orientation in communication were used as theoretical premises. The study was conducted on 85 students in the 10th and 11th grades of Vladimir (30 boys and 55 girls) using the “Personality Orientation in Communication” method. …”
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Changes in University Teacher’s Pedagogical Activity in the Context of Digitalization of Education by I. S. Batrakova, E. N. Glubokova, S. A. Pisareva, A. P. Tryapitsyna

“…The purpose of this article is to consider the changes in university teacher’s pedagogical activity in the conditions of a rapid transformation of higher education and propose a theoretical and empirical substantiation of the importance of teacher’s understanding of the value-semantic attitude to pedagogical activity, which is not limited only to mastering digital competencies, but consists in mastering pedagogical knowledge that allows you to critically analyze the productivity of modern educational strategies and methods.The conducted research was based on the methodology of post-non-classical science, which implies the widespread use of qualitative research methods that reflect the convergence of explanatory and interpretative research approaches, the use of representations, opinions, attitudes, and values of the research participants as full data.The article describes the results of studying the university teachers’ attitude to changes, the value orientations of the ongoing changes, as well as the main difficulties faced by university teachers in the context of digitalization of education – the design of educational and training programs, modern educational and methodological complex, the organization of productive self-directed work and communication with students in the educational process.The main directions of overcoming the identified difficulties are given – the construction of flexible curricula within the framework of the Federal State Educational Standard of Higher Education, the development of the digital educational environment of the university and updating the content of the professional development programs for teaching staff. …”
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The migration-security nexus: desecuritization and the shift towards the sustainable approach by Paulina Polko

“…Conclusions As deterring migration, especially illegal ones, is ineffective, new strategies for better understanding the issue on theoretical and practical levels are needed.…”
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A Bibliometric Analysis of Carbon Allowances in the Carbon Emissions Trading Market by Ziyu Li, Bangjun Wang

“…This paper analyzes the current situation of the research on carbon emission quota, discusses its development rules and problems, and puts forward theoretical and practical suggestions for the better development and construction of China’s unified carbon market in the future.…”
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Investing in an Olympic agenda: from Rio to Tokyo and beyond by Eduardo Russo, Ariane Roder Figueira, Leonardo Jose Mataruna-Dos-Santos

“…ContextThis study was inspired by the considerable risks and diminishing enthusiasm among societies to invest in Olympic agendas, which traditionally involve billions of dollars, various opportunities, and complexities for host countries.PurposeThe objective of this study was to evaluate the risks and benefits of long-term equity investments for companies and governments engaged in the Olympic movement.MethodQualitative methodologies were employed for this research, utilizing a multi-case approach that included 38 comprehensive interviews with companies and entities impacted by the Rio 2016 and Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games.ResultsConsequently, a theoretical framework titled “Risks and Opportunities Related to Olympic Investments” is presented to elucidate the dynamics of investment flows, competitive pressures in specific sectors, and future threats and trends for the Olympic movement.FindingsThe research revealed that the gigantism of past editions exerted significant pressure on organizers and companies to adopt new management practices and enhance investment planning, striving for minimal environmental impact and long-term economic sustainability. …”
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Damage Strengthening Constitutive Model of Cemented Paste Backfill by Kangli Cheng, Bingbing Tu, Lang Liu, Bo Zhang, Huafu Qiu

“…Then, the expression of damage strengthening coefficient is determined, and the stress-strain curves measured by the theoretical model were compared with the experimental ones. …”
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DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS ANALYSIS OF KEY PARTS（ STEEL WIRE ROPES） OF MOBILE ROLLER CARRIER CONVEYOR BASED ON ADAMS by ZHANG DongSheng, ZHANG Meng, NI Xue

“…In this paper a new mobile wheel bracket conveyor structure as the research object,through theoretical analysis of mobile wheel bracket conveyor running,put forward the connection and pull role-key components of the wire rope running stable and safety requirements. …”
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The Metabolomic Characterization of Different Types of Coronary Atherosclerotic Heart Disease in Male by Yuxuan Fan, Xianglan Quan, Shengquan Liu, Le Yue, Jizong Jiang, Zhiqing Fan

“…The different metabolic pattern characteristics of healthy, stable coronary artery disease and acute coronary syndrome are constructed, which brings a novel theoretical basis for the early diagnosis of patients with stable and unstable CAD.…”
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Biosemiotic Foundations of a Darwinian Approach to Cultural Evolution by Herrmann-Pillath Carsten

“…The current paper adds much analytical detail on the systemic nature of cultural semiosis operating in a selectionist logic of brain dynamics, as theorized early on by F. A. von Hayek. I suggest that the bridge between the sciences and the humanities must be built via new disciplines in the neurosciences, such as cultural neuroscience, which avoids both biological reductionism and a mere analogical deployment of evolutionary diffusion analysis in the new field of cultural science. …”
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Evaluation Performance of Ultrasonic Testing on Fruit Quality Determination by Fikret Yildiz, Ahmet Turan Özdemir, Selman Uluışık

“…The calculated volume values by the computer vision system are validated with the theoretical values. Although nondestructive ultrasonic estimation and volume estimation by image processing methods are cheap, fast, and practical, the results obtained in our experiments concluded that these methods are not as reliable as claimed in the literature.…”
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Philosophical Education in Coordinates of Science by V. A. Yakovlev

“…It has been shown that discussions alone cannot lead to the discovery of the truth, but they are necessary to further stimulate the development of science and theoretical thinking. The discussions at seminars contribute to the development of communicative practices of future researchers. …”
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Town Councils as Policy Instruments for Community Engagement: Local Diversity Within a Centralized Response to the COVID Pandemic in England by Susan Ball

“…This article introduces town councils as policy instruments theorized from a political sociology perspective. It outlines the recent historic context of town councils in terms of national policy aimed at developing community engagement, with particular focus on the introduction of the localism agenda by the Coalition Government through to policies of austerity since 2010 and levelling up since 2019. …”
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