Identification and expression analysis of the ZF-HD gene family in castor by XU Xingyuan, HUANG Fenglan, ZHANG Chunlan, ZHU Mengyang, CUI Zhiyu, LIU Peng

“…It is known that members of the castor ZF-HD gene family play an important role in responding to abiotic stress, this research provides theoretical basis for the study of castor􀆳s stress resistance.…”
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Model-enhanced spatial-temporal attention networks for traffic density prediction by Qi Guo, Qi Tan, Yue Peng, Long Xiao, Miao Liu, Benyun Shi

“…The experimental results demonstrate that the MSTAN model outperforms existing state-of-the-art baseline models in terms of prediction accuracy, thus proving the effectiveness of the model both theoretically and practically.…”
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Design, Sensing and Control of a Robotic Prosthetic Eye for Natural Eye Movement by J. J. Gu, M. Meng, A. Cook, P. X. Liu

“…The second generation model removes the impractical usage of the eye glass frame and uses the human brain EOG (electro-ocular-graph) signal picked up by electrodes placed on the sides of a person's temple to carry out the same eye movement detection and control tasks as mentioned above. Theoretical issues on sensor failure detection and recovery, and signal processing techniques used in sensor data fusion, are studied using statistical methods and artificial neural network based techniques. …”
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The Gluon Sivers Distribution: Status and Future Prospects by Daniël Boer, Cédric Lorcé, Cristian Pisano, Jian Zhou

“…Due to the inherent process dependence of TMDs, the gluon Sivers TMD probed in the various processes are different linear combinations of two universal gluon Sivers functions that have different behavior under charge conjugation and that therefore satisfy different theoretical constraints. For this reason both hadronic and DIS type of collisions are essential in the study of the role of gluons in transversely polarized protons.…”
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Feasibility study of partial separation continuous high-speed ultrasonic vibration cutting Inconel 718 by Zhiyong Huang, Jiteng Li, Mingshuo Zhang, Xinggang Jiang, Daxi Geng, Deyuan Zhang

“…This method partially opens the cutting area during continuous cutting, so solves the contradiction between opening the cutting area and improving the MRR in UVAC. Firstly, the theoretical model of C-HUVC process was established, and then the feasibility of high MRR cutting Inconel 718 by C-HUVC method was verified by comparing with CC. …”
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Numerical Simulation of Mutually Embedded Settlement in Miscellaneous Fill by Fuhai Zhang, Zhengrong Liu, Yu Chen, Liang Chen, Xianwen Huang, Yanhui Bai, Chong Shi, Tianbao Zhou

“…Research conclusions can provide a reasonable theoretical foundation for calculating or predicting settlement of miscellaneous fill-soft soil composite foundation.…”
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Platform models in small businesses: A challenge for mature companies by Rafael Dan Schur, Rodrigo Sabiá

“…Results: The necessary condition for small businesses to adopt digital platform-based business models is that they are at an early stage of their lifecycle before and during the peak of COVID-19, which indicates that platforms represent a challenge for mature small businesses grounded in the issue of entrepreneurial inertia. Theoretical-methodological contributions: Expansion of the literature on the adoption of digital business by small companies, adding the emerging NCA methodology to the research in this field of study and supporting evidence of the existence of business inertia in mature companies. …”
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Sensitivity analysis of fractional order SVEIR Lumpy Skin Disease model by Savita Rathee, Yogeeta Narwal, Komal Bansal, Homan Emadifar

“…The findings are supported by theoretical analysis and visually represented through graphical illustrations, offering valuable insights into LSD control and prevention strategies.…”
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The anti-depression effect and mechanism of harmonious rosemary essential oil and its application in microcapsules by Yunwei Niu, Liyang Xu, Mengdong Qiao, Yamei Wang

“…The obtained microcapsule prolonged fragrance duration and presented good stability, which are applied in aromatherapy and daily care products. This study lays a theoretical and methodological foundation for essential oil efficacy research and provides new strategies for designing and producing functional products related to essential oils.…”
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Tunnel Construction Workers’ Cognitive Biases and Unsafe Behaviors: The Mediating Effects of Risk Perceptions by Hujun Li, Huihua Chen, Zhengyu Zhao, Xiaodong Hu, Baoquan Cheng, Jianling Huang

“…The study provides a novel theoretical paradigm for conceptualizing CBs and their relationships with RPs and WUBs. …”
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Effects of Naringenin and Its Glycosides on Functional Properties of Oat Protein and Their Interaction Mechanism by Wuzhen LIU, Ti LI, Qin GENG, Jun CHEN, Jialong HAN, Chengmei LIU, Taotao DAI

“…These results can provide a theoretical reference for selecting suitable flavonoids for oat protein-based products.…”
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Spatiotemporal evolutionary patterns of the hydrochemistry of Jurassic conglomerate aquifers under the influence of curtain walls by Luwang CHEN, Minghui WU, Xiaowei HOU, Yongsheng HU, Miao ZHANG, Xinyue CAI, Xiaoxi YIN, Xiaoping SHI

“…The results of this study will provide theoretical support for the monitoring and protection of curtain walls and the environmental protection of groundwater.…”
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Differential Evolution-Based End-Fire Realized Gain Optimization of Active and Parasitic Arrays by Rozita Konstantinou, Ihsan Kanbaz, Okan Yurduseven, Michail Matthaiou

“…Full-wave simulations validate our theoretical results, showing that our two- and three-element parasitic arrays achieve realized gain comparable to state-of-the-art designs without relying on intricate unit elements or resource-intensive simulations, while our four- and five-element parasitic arrays yield the highest realized gain values reported in the literature. …”
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Impact of tube shapes on the energy storage and thermal-hydraulic performances of finned latent heat energy storage systems by Zihao Cheng, Juan Du, Shuao Jia, Chengxiang Xiao, Feng Jiao, Yuxiang Hong

“…This work can provide theoretical guidance for further research on enhanced heat transfer in polygonal double-tube LHTES systems.…”
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Guide to evaluate the simulation integration into the Medicine degree study plan: its evaluation in Cienfuegos by Mabel Rocha Vázquez, Dunia María Chávez Amaro, Víctor René Machado Navarro, Norma Mur Villar

“…<br /><strong>Methods:</strong> development research based on dialectical materialism carried out at the Cienfuegos Medical Sciences University in 2023. Theoretical, empirical and mathematical statistical methods were applied that allowed the objective to be achieved. …”
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Electro-optic cavities for in-situ measurement of cavity fields by Michael S. Spencer, Joanna M. Urban, Maximilian Frenzel, Niclas S. Mueller, Olga Minakova, Martin Wolf, Alexander Paarmann, Sebastian F. Maehrlein

“…To enable simultaneous intra-cavity sampling alongside excited-state material control, we design a tunable multi-layer cavity, enabling deterministic design of hybrid cavities for polaritonic systems. Our theoretical models reveal the origin of the avoided crossings embedded in the intricate mode dispersion, and will enable fully-switchable polaritonic effects within arbitrary materials hosted by the hybrid cavity. …”
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Effect on Soil Properties of BcWRKY1 Transgenic Maize with Enhanced Salinity Tolerance by Xing Zeng, Yu Zhou, Zhongjia Zhu, Hongyue Zu, Shumin Wang, Hong Di, Zhenhua Wang

“…The results of this study suggested that salinity tolerant transgenic maize had no adverse impact on soil properties in soil rhizosphere during three consecutive years at two different locations and provided a theoretical basis for environmental impact monitoring of salinity tolerant transgenic maize.…”
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Equity analysis of bus network balance from the perspective of spatial morphology and service capability by Hui Li, Chao Chen, Ying Yuan, Xiaohui Xia, Qianye Huang, Lianhong Ye, Zongcai Huang

“…The research results provide fundamental data, theoretical and technical support for analyzing the balance and fairness of the bus network layout in Xiamen.…”
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Land use/cover change simulation research: A system literature review based on bibliometric analyses by Meili Chen, Narimah Samat, Mohammad Javad Maghsoodi Tilaki, Liyuan Duan

“…Future research should focus on establishing high spatiotemporal resolution big data systems, multi-scenario theoretical frameworks, multi-scale multi-level spatiotemporal dynamic models, and AI and machine learning. …”
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A Review of Sustainable Water Practices: Teaching High School Students to Manage and Purify Water for Daily Needs by Wisnu Prayogo, Muhammad Faris Ihsan, Fajriharish Nur Awan, Nurul Mawaddah, Zhilli Izzadati Khairuni, Harry Wibowo, Liana Atika, Trimailuzi, Naufal Tinov, Sarra Rahmadani, Fatimah Maulida, Mena Fadillia Lukman

“…It also highlights the pressing global issue of water scarcity, noting that over 2 billion people still rely on unsafe drinking water sources. In addition to theoretical knowledge, students engage in fieldwork and laboratory experiments, where they test and treat local water sources, gaining practical experience with real-world water challenges. …”
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