An Efficient Frequency Encoding Scheme for Optical Convolution Accelerator by Gongyu Xia, Jiacheng Liu, Qilin Hong, Pingyu Zhu, Ping Xu, Zhihong Zhu

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Predicting the hub interactome of COVID-19 and oral squamous cell carcinoma: uncovering ALDH-mediated Wnt/β-catenin pathway activation via salivary inflammatory proteins by Pradeep Kumar Yadalam, Deepavalli Arumuganainar, Prabhu Manickam Natarajan, Carlos M. Ardila

“…Abstract Understanding shared pathways and mechanisms involved in the pathogenesis of diseases like oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) and COVID-19 could lead to the development of novel therapeutic strategies and diagnostic biomarkers. …”
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In Tandem With Artificial Intelligence: A working Framework for Coding in ATLAS.ti™ by Charmaine Williamson, Annelien van Rooyen, Rika Dry

“…This may be used by researchers, both curious and confident, in seeking novel ways to broaden the scope of their coding practices.…”
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Sodium arsenite induces islets β-cells apoptosis and dysfunction via SET-Rac1-mediated cytoskeleton disturbance by Tianming Qiu, Yu Zhi, Jingyuan Zhang, Ningning Wang, Xiaofeng Yao, Guang Yang, Liping Jiang, Li Lv, Xiance Sun

“…This discovery could provide novel insights into therapeutic strategies for T2D provoked by environmental toxicants.…”
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Liposome-like encapsulation of fish oil-based self-nano emulsifying formulation for improved bioavailability by Iqbal Ahmad, Aparana Dogra, Tanya Nagpal, Chandvi Sharma, Sudhakar Singh, Nikhil Shaiva, Gaurav Saini, Kanishk Luhach

“…Pharmacokinetic studies in Wistar rats revealed a 13.2-fold and 4.7-fold increase in the bioavailability of EPA and DHA, respectively, compared to conventional fish oil. …”
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Prospective Single-Arm Study of Remifentanil-Propofol Anesthesia with Manual Right Hypochondrial Compression for Painless Gastroscopy in Obese Patients by Wang M, Tang J, Pan Z, Jiang H, Hu D, Zhu B, Liang Z, Zhao X, Li Y

“…Our team’s work demonstrates that the novel Li anesthetic protocol (strategic anesthesia management of remifentanil combined with propofol and effective respiratory support through MRHC and jaw thrust, increased oxygen reserve via a novel mask) for obesity for painless gastroscopy with lacking advanced airway management devices is safe and efficient. …”
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Accurately Tunable AuNC‐ZIF Content Architecture Based on Coordination‐Dissociation Mechanism Enables Highly Brightness Dual‐Site Fluorescent Biosensor by Junyang Chen, Yuqian Wang, Runpu Shen, Wei Li, Sainan Gao, Zhikang Xiao, Qiyan Lv, Xiaojie Song, Jianzhong Xu, Gaoxiang Xu, Huifang Cui, Zhaohui Li

“…The surface of ZIF‐8 induces a confinement effect on the configuration and electrons of AuNCs, significantly enhancing luminescence (18‐fold increase). The quantum yield of AuNCs exhibits an increase of more than 13‐fold, from 2.80% to 38.1%. …”
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DENND5B Gene Expression as a Trigger for the Development of Diabetes Mellitus–Peripheral Artery Disease: Insights from a Univariate and Multivariate Mendelian Randomization Study by Qiaoqiao Li, Fuli Cao, Xueping Gao, Yuan Xu, Bo Li, Tianyang Hu

“…Compared to individuals with PAD but no DM, those with concurrent DM and PAD (DM-PAD, diabetes mellitus–peripheral artery disease) face a seven-fold higher risk of critical limb ischemia and a five-fold higher risk of amputation. …”
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Human Action Recognition Using Difference of Gaussian and Difference of Wavelet by Gopampallikar Vinoda Reddy, Kongara Deepika, Lakshmanan Malliga, Duraivelu Hemanand, Chinnadurai Senthilkumar, Subburayalu Gopalakrishnan, Yousef Farhaoui

“…The major challenge in HAR is the design of an action descriptor that makes the HAR system robust for different environments. A novel action descriptor is proposed in this study, based on two independent spatial and spectral filters. …”
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Foliar application of nano biochar solution elevates tomato productivity by counteracting the effect of salt stress insights into morphological physiological and biochemical indice... by Javeria Shahzadi, Zaib-un-Nisa, Naila Ali, Muhammad Iftikhar, Anis Ali Shah, M. Yasin Ashraf, Chen Chao, Shifa Shaffique, Mansour K. Gatasheh

“…Abstract Nano-biochar considers a versatile and valuable sorbent to enhance plant productivity by improving soil environment and emerged as a novel solution for environmental remediation and sustainable agriculture in modern era. …”
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Calcium Activation of the Androgen Receptor in Prostate Cells by Zeina W. Sharawi, Sawsan M. Khatrawi, Qiaochu Wang, Hongzhao Zhou, Kedra Cyrus, Gai Yan, Becky Hoxter, Bassem R. Haddad, Mary Beth Martin

“…Taken together, the results suggest a novel role of calcium in the castration-resistant phenotype.…”
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DNA Polymerase: Structural Homology, Conformational Dynamics, and the Effects of Carcinogenic DNA Adducts by Richard G. Federley, Louis J. Romano

“…Most DNA polymerases have a similar three dimensional fold, akin to a human right hand, despite differences in sequence homology. …”
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Microspectrometer-Enabled Real-Time Concentration Monitoring in the Microfluidic Protein Enrichment Chip by Dong-Li Li, Wen-Shu Huang, Yi Hung Wu, Chun-Ping Jen

“…This study presents a novel microspectrometer-integrated microfluidic system for real-time protein concentration monitoring. …”
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YafN-YafO toxin-antitoxin system contributes to stress resistance and virulence of avian pathogenic Escherichia coli by Qiubo Chen, Yunyan Sun, Qianlong Xing, Zhengliang Li, Song Gao, Qingqing Gao

“…Moreover, the yafNO mutant showed a ∼3-fold reduction in survival within chicken macrophages and attenuated virulence in chicken infection models, with a 44-fold increase in LD50 and ∼80-fold reduction in bacterial loads in blood and tissues (P < 0.01). …”
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Combination Hand-Crafted Features and Semi-Supervised Features Selection From Deep Features for Atrial Fibrillation Detection by Sara Mihandoost

“…The proposed method classified ECG recordings into four different classes and obtained an average F-score of 90.21% based on 10fold cross-validations.…”
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Applications of Self-Assembled Monolayers in Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering by Charles K. Klutse, Adam Mayer, Julia Wittkamper, Brian M. Cullum

“…Specific examples are based on novel multilayered SERS substrates developed in the author’s laboratory where SAMs have been demonstrated as excellent dielectric spacers for improving SERS enhancement more than 20-fold relative to conventional single layer SERS substrates. …”
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Event-Based Clustering Architecture for Power Efficiency in Wireless Sensor Networks by Kai-Ting Yang, Wei Kuang Lai, Shu-Min Li, Yuh-Chung Lin

“…Therefore, power efficiency is very important for a WSN. For this, a novel architecture is presented in this paper. The proposed architecture categorizes sensors into different clusters by events. …”
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A CNN-Based Microwave Imaging System for Detecting Watermelon Ripeness by Zachary M. Choffin, Lingyan Kong, Yu Gan, Nathan Jeong

“…The results show 86% accuracy for ripeness classification in three fold cross validation. This novel approach demonstrates the potential of combining microwave imaging with machine learning for non-destructive food quality assessment, offering a scalable and reliable tool for real-time evaluation of fruit ripeness and quality.…”
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Establishing a physiologically based pharmacokinetic framework for aldehyde oxidase and dual aldehyde oxidase‐CYP substrates by Nihan Izat, Jayaprakasam Bolleddula, Pasquale Carione, Leticia Huertas Valentin, Robert S. Jones, Priyanka Kulkarni, Darren Moss, Vincent C. Peterkin, Dan‐Dan Tian, Andrea Treyer, Karthik Venkatakrishnan, Michael A. Zientek, Jill Barber, J. Brian Houston, Aleksandra Galetin, Daniel Scotcher

“…Subsequently, independent DDI studies with ketoconazole, itraconazole, rifampicin, and carbamazepine verified the fmCYP3A4, with predicted ratios of the area under the concentration–time curve (AUCR) within 1.5‐fold of the observations. In conclusion, this study provides a novel PBPK‐based framework for predicting AO‐mediated pharmacokinetics and quantitative assessment of clinical DDI risks for dual AO‐CYP substrates within a totality‐of‐evidence approach.…”
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Biomass and Yield in Solanum lycopersicum Expressing a Synthetic Photorespiration Pathway by Laura Dougherty, Bret Cooper, James Bunce, Bryan Vinyard, John Stommel

“…The number of fruit was similarly greater (1.4- to 4.2-fold) in modified plants; however, average individual fruit weights were significantly less for all but one line. …”
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