Analysis of Flue Gas Emission Data from Fluidized Bed Combustion Using Self-Organizing Maps by Mika Liukkonen, Mikko Heikkinen, Eero Hälikkä, Teri Hiltunen, Yrjö Hiltunen

“…First, a generic process model was created by using a self-organizing map, which was clustered with the k-means algorithm to create subsets representing the different states of the process. …”
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TGFβ-specific T cells induced by a TGFβ-derived immune modulatory vaccine both directly and indirectly modulate the phenotype of tumor-associated macrophages and fibroblasts by Mads Hald Andersen, Inés Lecoq, Evelina Martinenaite, Maria Perez-Penco, Lucia Lara de la Torre

“…However, whether the immune modulatory properties of the TGFβ vaccine on TAM and CAF phenotypes are a direct consequence of the recognition and subsequent targeting of these subsets by TGFβ-specific T cells or an indirect consequence of the overall modulation induced within the TME remains unknown. …”
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Prevalence of immunological aberrations and 22q11.2 deletion in children with conotruncal anomalies: A cross-sectional study by Souvik Das, Arun Kumar Baranwal, Amit Rawat, Ashwini Nair, Sanjeev Hanumantacharya Naganur, Anupriya Kaur, Anand Kumar Mishra, Ankur Jindal, Anit Kaur

“…Two patients with 22q11.2 deletion had normal T-cell subsets, while none had a complete absence of T-cells. …”
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Correlation between Galectin-3 and Early Herpes Zoster Neuralgia and Postherpetic Neuralgia: A Retrospective Clinical Observation by Tingting Wang, Yong Fei, Ming Yao, Jiachun Tao, Jiajia Deng, Bing Huang

“…The ratio of CD3+ (F = 80.336, P<0.001), CD4+ (F = 12.459, P<0.001) lymphocyte subsets, and CD4+/CD8+ (F = 15.311, P<0.001) decreased significantly in PHN patients. …”
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Role of Regulatory T Cells in Pathogenesis and Biological Therapy of Multiple Sclerosis by Milan Buc

“…It is caused by an autoimmune response to self-antigens in a genetically susceptible individual induced by unknown environmental factors. …”
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Advanced Role of Neutrophils in Common Respiratory Diseases by Jinping Liu, Zhiqiang Pang, Guoqiang Wang, Xuewa Guan, Keyong Fang, Ziyan Wang, Fang Wang

“…With the development of scientific research, the involvement of neutrophils in respiratory diseases is being brought to light with emerging data on neutrophil subsets, trafficking, and cell death mechanism (e.g., NETosis, apoptosis) in diseases. …”
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Thyroid Mutations and Implications for Clinical Treatment by Emily S. Zhang, Joseph Scharpf

“…While differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) generally has a favorable prognosis, subsets such as radioactive iodine-refractory DTC, medullary thyroid cancer, and anaplastic thyroid cancer present significant challenges with high mortality rates. …”
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Deciphering Platelet Kinetics in Diagnostic and Prognostic Evaluation of Hepatocellular Carcinoma by Bibek Aryal, Munekazu Yamakuchi, Toshiaki Shimizu, Jun Kadono, Akira Furoi, Kentaro Gejima, Teruo Komokata, Teruto Hashiguchi, Yutaka Imoto

“…Platelet contribution to the liver pathophysiology is typically facilitated by the platelet-derived growth factors that are sequestered in different subsets of alpha and dense granules, and the release of these growth factors is synchronized according to the stage and type of liver disease or injury. …”
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Performance Enhancement of Spaceborne Cooler Passive Launch and On-Orbit Vibration Isolation System by Yeon-Hyeok Park, Mun-Shin Jo, Eung-Shik Lee, Hyun-Ung Oh

“…A spaceborne cryogenic cooler induces undesirable microvibration disturbances during its on-orbit operation, which is one of the main sources that degrades the image quality of submeter-level high-resolution observation satellites. …”
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Molecular Profiles of Cell-to-Cell Variation in the Regenerative Potential of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells by Kim C. O’Connor

“…This review highlights advances to elucidate molecular profiles that identify cell subsets with specific regenerative properties in heterogeneous MSC cultures. …”
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Improving smuon searches with neural networks by Alan S. Cornell, Benjamin Fuks, Mark D. Goodsell, Anele M. Ncube

“…We propose a new search involving a neural network discriminator as a final cut and show that different signal regions can be defined using networks trained on different subsets of signal samples (distinguishing low-mass and high-mass regions). …”
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Balance between Regulatory T and Th17 Cells in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: The Old and the New by Alessia Alunno, Elena Bartoloni, Onelia Bistoni, Giuseppe Nocentini, Simona Ronchetti, Sara Caterbi, Valentina Valentini, Carlo Riccardi, Roberto Gerli

“…Among T cells, IL-17 producing T helper (Th17) cells and regulatory T (Treg) cells represent an intriguing issue to be addressed in SLE pathogenesis, since an imbalance between the two subsets has been observed in the course of the disease. …”
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The Fixed Point Property in c0 with an Equivalent Norm by Berta Gamboa de Buen, Fernando Núñez-Medina

“…We prove that every infinite-dimensional subspace of (c0,‖⋅‖D) contains a complemented asymptotically isometric copy of c0, and thus does not have the FPP, but there exist nonempty closed convex and bounded subsets of (c0,‖⋅‖D) which are not ω-compact and do not contain asymptotically isometric c0—summing basis sequences. …”
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Foreword

“…This issue highlights the vibrancy and interdisciplinarity of Korean Studies, offering fresh perspectives and fostering dialogue. We sincerely thank the authors, reviewers, and contributors whose dedication made this issue possible and hope it inspires further exploration of Korean linguistics and culture.                                                                           …”
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Incidence of acute lower respiratory tract disease hospitalisations, including pneumonia, among adults in Bristol, UK, 2019, estimated using both a prospective and retrospective me... by Jo Southern, Adam Finn, Catherine Hyams, James Campling, Bradford D Gessner, Elizabeth Begier, Maria Garcia Gonzalez, Sharon Gray, Jennifer Oliver

“…Objectives To determine the disease burden of acute lower respiratory tract disease (aLRTD) and its subsets (pneumonia, lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI) and heart failure) in hospitalised adults in Bristol, UK.Setting Single-centre, secondary care hospital, Bristol, UK.Design We estimated aLRTD hospitalisations incidence in adults (≥18 years) in Bristol, UK, using two approaches. …”
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Outer measures associated with lattice measures and their application by Charles Traina

“…Consider a set X and a lattice ℒ of subsets of X such that ϕ, X∈ℒ. M(ℒ) denotes those bounded finitely additive measures on A(ℒ) which are studied, and I(ℒ) denotes those elements of M(ℒ) which are 0−1 valued. …”
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Attempting the Impossible: Enumerating Extremal Submodular Functions for n = 6 by Elod P. Csirmaz, Laszlo Csirmaz

“…Enumerating the extremal submodular functions defined on subsets of a fixed base set has only been done for base sets up to five elements. …”
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Citrus/Cydonia Comp. Can Restore the Immunological Balance in Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis-Related Immunological Parameters In Vitro by E. W. Baars, H. F. J. Savelkoul

“…By that, it also seems to have an effect on the induction of regulatory (IL-10 producing) T-cell subsets. It is in vitro capable of neutralizing (to some extent) the changes, characteristic to allergic rhinitis, with regard to the maturation, differentiation, and activity of the immune system. …”
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Cascade Support Vector Machines with Dimensionality Reduction by Oliver Kramer

“…The cascade principle allows fast learning based on the division of the training set into subsets and the union of cascade learning results based on support vectors in each cascade level. …”
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Naive Bayes-Guided Bat Algorithm for Feature Selection by Ahmed Majid Taha, Aida Mustapha, Soong-Der Chen

“…BANB is also proven to be more stable than other methods and is capable of producing more general feature subsets.…”
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