Depletion of key gut bacteria predicts disrupted bile acid metabolism in inflammatory bowel disease by Daniel Peterson, Christopher Weidenmaier, Sonia Timberlake, Rotem Gura Sadovsky

“…These un-isolated clades of BA-transforming bacteria merit further research; as beyond their prevalence in the human population, we found some cases in which they engrafted in IBD patients who had undergone fecal microbiota transplantation and experienced a clinical response.IMPORTANCEIn this paper, we identify specific bacteria that perform an important metabolic function in the human gut and demonstrate that in the guts of a large subset of patients with IBD, these bacteria are missing and the function is defective. …”
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Bir Eleştirinin Eleştirisi: İmsâk Vakti Tartışmaları by Tunahan Erdoğan, İsmail Karagözoğlu

“…Araştırma, toplumun büyük bir kesimini meşgul eden güncel imsâk tartışmalarına eleştirel katkı sunması ve tartışmaların bilimsel bir zemine oturtulması bakımından önem arz etmektedir.…”
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Post Gerçeklik Toplumu ve Din (Kuramsal Bir Yaklaşım) by Ali Fidan

“…Çalışmamızda öncelikli olarak "hakikat" ve toplumsal gerçeklik ilişkisinin nesnelliği üzerine durulmuştur. Buna ek olarak güncel tartışmalara konu olan post-truth çağın insan ve toplum üzerindeki yanıltıcı etkilerinin gösterilmesine gayret edilmiştir. …”
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Sources of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons exposure and their effects on glycolipid metabolism in pregnant women and their newborn in Haikou City, China by Xiaomei Cheng, Haifeng Gao, Qiaojun Li, Naifan Zhang, Ying Lu

“…BackgroundPolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are a class of large organic compounds that persist in the environment and are classified as an important subset of persistent organic pollutants (POPs). This study aimed to assess PAH exposure in pregnant women and newborns in Haikou City, China, and evaluate their impact on glycolipid metabolism.MethodsA total of 300 pregnant women and their newborns were selected for the study between May 2022 and December 2023. …”
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Phenotypic Profiling of Selected Cellulolytic Strains to Develop a Crop Residue-Decomposing Bacterial Consortium by Arman Shamshitov, Egidija Satkevičiūtė, Francesca Decorosi, Carlo Viti, Skaidrė Supronienė

“…Results revealed that, beyond the core subset of 12 carbon sources, the strains exhibited diverse metabolic capacities in utilizing 106 carbon sources. …”
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Autoinflammatory Bone Diseases by Fatih Haşlak, Nergis Akay, Ümit Gül, Aybüke Günalp, Elif Kılıç Könte, Sezgin Şahin, Özgür Kasapçopur

“…Autoinflammatory bone diseases (AIBDs) constitute a recently identified subset of autoinflammatory diseases. These conditions are characterized by an exaggerated inflammatory response in the bones without any apparent etiology. …”
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Therapeutic proteins immunogenicity: a peptide point of view by Feliciana Real-Fernandez, Fosca Errante, Andrea Di Santo, Anna Maria Papini, Paolo Rovero

“…Protein therapeutics are extensively used in the treatment of autoimmune diseases, but a subset of patients appears to be refractory to these treatments, mainly due to the development of an immune response to the drug. …”
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Early Identification of Geological Hazards Along the Power Transmission Line in Weinan Based on SBAS-InSAR by Bo Shan, Jianguo Qi, Wucheng Tian, Kuanxing Zhu, Tie Jin, Qingkun Yang, Xiguan An, Guang Yang, Qi Hu, Chen Cao

“…This study aims to explore an accurate early identification method for geological hazards, providing support for the construction and smooth operation of the transmission project along the route from Baishui County, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province to Lantian County, Xi’an City, Shaanxi Province. Small baseline subset interferometric synthetic aperture radar (SBAS-InSAR) technology was used to acquire the surface deformation data of the study area from 4 February 2018 to 21 May 2023. …”
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Machine learning-based prediction of the mechanical properties of β titanium shape memory alloys by Naoki Nohira, Taichi Ichisawa, Masaki Tahara, Itsuo Kumazawa, Hideki Hosoda

“…Key features, including Mo equivalent, bond order, and d-orbital energy level, were selected for the models through Pearson correlation maps and subset selection methods. Four ML algorithms—Linear Regression (LIN), Support Vector Regression (SVR), Random Forest Regression (RFR), and Gradient Boosting Regression (GBR)—were employed and evaluated using metrics like mean absolute error (MAE), mean squared error (MSE), and coefficient of determination (R2). …”
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A Fourfold Bi-Filter and Permuted Bi-Quad-Wrapper Feature Selection Method for Finding Optimal Moments of Multi-Trajectory Transient Records in Transient Analysis by Seyed Alireza Bashiri Mosavi, Omid Khalaf Beigi

“…The F2FP2QW model exerts varied fourfold repetition of the linked four-stage, including the bi-filter (relevancy rate (RR) and conditional-based RR (CRR) calculations) and bi-wrapper (incremental wrapper subset selection (IWSS) and IWSS with replacement (IWSSr)). …”
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Partial Attention in Global Context and Local Interaction for Addressing Noisy Labels and Weighted Redundancies on Medical Images by Minh Tai Pham Nguyen, Minh Khue Phan Tran, Tadashi Nakano, Thi Hong Tran, Quoc Duy Nam Nguyen

“…This strategy utilizes a subset of channels for GCLI to produce attention weights instead of considering every single channel. …”
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Nutrient inputs shape ecosystem functioning gradients along the pristine, upper Neretva River, Bosnia and Herzegovina by Rubén Del Campo, Barbara Jechsmayr, Veronika Settles, Melanie Ströder, Gabriel Singer

“…For this purpose, we measured a subset of fundamental ecosystem functions (ecosystem gross primary production, biofilm net primary production and enzymatic activities, organic matter decomposition) in 11 river reaches from the Neretva headwaters to river sections upstream of the Jablanica reservoir. …”
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Prognostic determinants and functional role of PIK3C2G in stage IIb-IIIa lung adenocarcinoma: insights from clinical and molecular analyses by Chao Gao, Jiaqi Zhang, Xin Du, Xuehan Gao, Xiayao Diao, Ke Zhao, Yeye Chen, Shanqing Li

“…Whole-exome sequencing (WES) was performed on a subset of the patients with preserved tumor tissues and no matched targeted therapies to identify high-frequency mutated genes. …”
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Endoscopic sinus surgery outcomes in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis and immunoglobulin deficiencies by Shireen Samargandy, Elysia Grose, Jonathan Yip, John M. Lee

“…Abstract Background Patients with chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) and immunoglobulin deficiencies (ID) have more recalcitrant sinonasal disease and a subset of these patients undergo surgical management for their CRS. …”
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TÜRK ATASÖZLERİNDE TÜCCARLIK ZANAATI by Zuhal Çilingir

“…Günümüz ticari hayatında rekabetin büyük önem taşımasına ve güncel kültürel kodlarımıza işlendiği gerçeğine rağmen, atasözlerinde rekabet unsuruna fazla yer verilmediği bu anlamda günümüz ticaretinden farklılaştığı görülmektedir. …”
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TÜRKİYE’DE 6360 SAYILI BÜYÜKŞEHİR YASASI KAPSAMINDA BÜYÜKŞEHİRLER/ BÜTÜNŞEHİRLER: YÖNETSEL YAPI, MALİ/İKTİSADİ BOYUT ve GELECEK VİZYONU ÜZERİNE BİR TARTIŞMA... by Gökhan Kalağan

“…Çalışmada; İlgili literatür taraması yapılarak, yasal düzenlemelerin yanısıra, yasa koyucu ve uygulamacıların güncel görüş ve önerilerine değinilmiştir.…”
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Design of a mammography X-ray image classification assistant system adapted to Chinese population by SUN Changjin, TONG Fei, WU Yi

“…Methods‍　‍Curated breast imaging subset of digital database for screening mammography （CBIS-DDSM）， Mammographic image analysis society database （MIAS） and other international open datasets were used to conduct model training respectively in order to reproduce the mainstream in-depth learning methods in the current literature. …”
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A Spectral Transfer Function to Harmonize Existing Soil Spectral Libraries Generated by Different Protocols by Nicolas Francos, Daniela Heller-Pearlshtien, José A. M. Demattê, Bas Van Wesemael, Robert Milewski, Sabine Chabrillat, Nikolaos Tziolas, Adrian Sanz Diaz, María Julia Yagüe Ballester, Asa Gholizadeh, Eyal Ben-Dor

“…Here, we postulate that a spectral transfer function (TF) can be extracted between existing (old) SSLs if a subset of samples from two (or more) different SSLs are remeasured using the ISS protocol. …”
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Arşiv Malzemesi Olmuş Elektronik Belgelerin Entelektüel Kontrolüne Bilgi-Belge Uzmanlarının Yaklaşımı: Ulusal Düzeyde Bir İnceleme by Niyazi Çiçek, Aygül Çiçek

“…Her ne kadar geleneksel arşiv prensiplerinin yeni nesil dijital taşıyıcılarla değiştiği tartışmaları olsa da bilakis bu prensiplere daha çok ihtiyaç olacağı ifade edilmiştir.Sonuç: Araştırmada, e-belgelerin geleneksellere göre düzenleme farklılığı olduğu, güncel dönemde üretilen birçok verinin arşiv safhasında da kullanıldığı, uygulamalarda dosya düzeyi yanı sıra özellikle belge düzeyinde tanımlama yapmanın yaygınlaştığı, konuya ilişkin olarak Devlet Arşivleri Başkanlığının tanımlama kurallarıyla alakalı daha aktif rol alması gerektiği değerlendirilmiştir. …”
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Follicular Helper CD4+ T Cells, Follicular Regulatory CD4+ T Cells, and Inducible Costimulator and Their Roles in Multiple Sclerosis and Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis by Xue Zhang, Ruli Ge, Hongliang Chen, Maxwell Ahiafor, Bin Liu, Jinbo Chen, Xueli Fan

“…Follicular helper CD4+ T (TFH) cells are a specialized subset of effector T cells that play a central role in orchestrating adaptive immunity. …”
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