Caption Generation Based on Emotions Using CSPDenseNet and BiLSTM with Self-Attention by Kavi Priya S, Pon Karthika K, Jayakumar Kaliappan, Senthil Kumaran Selvaraj, Nagalakshmi R, Baye Molla

“…The proposed work encapsulates the facial emotional features to produce more expressive captions similar to human-annotated ones with the help of Cross Stage Partial Dense Network (CSPDenseNet) and Self-attentive Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (BiLSTM) network. The encoding unit captures the facial expressions and dense image features using a Facial Expression Recognition (FER) model and CSPDense neural network, respectively. …”
Get full text

Skin Microbiota: Mediator of Interactions Between Metabolic Disorders and Cutaneous Health and Disease by Magdalini Kreouzi, Nikolaos Theodorakis, Maria Nikolaou, Georgios Feretzakis, Athanasios Anastasiou, Konstantinos Kalodanis, Aikaterini Sakagianni

“…Advances in metabolomics and microbiome sequencing have unveiled critical biomarkers, such as short-chain fatty acids and microbial signatures, predictive of therapeutic outcomes. …”
Get full text

Genetic background and embryonic temperature affect DNA methylation and expression of myogenin and muscle development in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar). by Erik Burgerhout, Maren Mommens, Hanne Johnsen, Arnfinn Aunsmo, Nina Santi, Øivind Andersen

“…The impact of genetic background on the thermal imprinting of body growth and muscle development in Atlantic salmon suggests that epigenetic variation might play a significant role in the local adaptation to fluctuating temperatures over short evolutionary time.…”
Get full text

Study of the landslide process in conditions of seasonally frozen soils (landslide slope of the Vorkuta river valley) by A. N. Vikhot

“…The components were checked for stationarity and distribution according to the normal law by estimation of mathematical expectations of the detrended series parameters. Short-term forecast of landslide process for one period was given by the criteria of standard quadratic regression model, the forecast graph is given. …”
Get full text

Ultrasound-triggered drug release and cytotoxicity of microbubbles with diverse drug attributes by Chi-Fen Chuang, Chia-Wei Lin, Chih-Kuang Yeh

“…DOX-lipid aggregates delayed initial uptake, leading to less pronounced short-term (2 h) effects compared to the rapid release of free CPT from CPT-MBs. …”
Get full text

Sleep patterns and cardiovascular disease risk in US participants: a comprehensive analysis by Yue Wu, Zhizheng Li, Peng Zhao, Jiajing Xu, Min Yuan

“…However, no such association was observed for either short (OR = 1.12, 95% CI: 0.95–1.33, p = 0.174) or long sleep durations (OR = 1.14, 95% CI: 0.90–1.45, p = 0.266). …”
Get full text

Coastal Sceneries of Albania, An Emerging 3S Destination: Analysis of Physical Characteristics and Human Activity Impacts by Alfredo Fernández Enríquez, Alexis Mooser, Giorgio Anfuso, Javier García-Onetti

“…The increase in tourism economic benefits is the most common purpose along the Mediterranean coastal regions but, very often, conflicts of interest arise between short-term benefits and long-term conservation goals. …”
Get full text

Alkaloids of narrow-leaved lupine as a factor determining alternative ways of the crop’s utilization and breeding by M. A. Vishnyakova, A. V. Kushnareva, T. V. Shelenga, G. P. Egorova

“….), a valuable leguminous crop adapted to a wide range of climatic conditions, has a very short history of domestication. For many centuries it was used mainly as a green manure, since the success and prospects of the multi-purpose use of the species depend on its breeding improvement, in particular, on a particular concentration of alkaloids in seeds and green mass. …”
Get full text

In Vivo MRI Tracking of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Labeled with Ultrasmall Paramagnetic Iron Oxide Particles after Intramyocardial Transplantation in Patients with Chronic Ischemic... by Anders Bruun Mathiasen, Abbas Ali Qayyum, Erik Jørgensen, Steffen Helqvist, Annette Ekblond, Michael Ng, Kishore Bhakoo, Jens Kastrup

“…This method is limited by low resolution and short half-lives of available radioisotopes. Longitudinal tracking using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of myocardial injected cells labeled with iron oxide nanoparticles has shown promising results in numerous preclinical studies but has yet to be evaluated in human studies. …”
Get full text

The biodegradation of low-density polyethylene by Bacillus species by Felicia E. Uwakwe, Tobias I.N. Ezejiofor, Ernest A.A. Anyalogbu, Toochukwu E. Ogbulie

“…Polyethylene (PE) products have short-term applications, resulting in the daily release of enormous quantities of plastic wastes into the environment with their attendant public and environmental health threats of global concern. …”
Get full text

Text Linguistics and Translation Studies: An Evaluation and Critique of the Text Linguistics and Translation Theory by Seyed Esmaeil Ghasemi Mousavi

“…Accordingly, Yousof Noor Ewath tried in a communicative perspective to provide a short history of text linguistics and translation studies in his book "Elmonnas wa Nazariyat Al-Tarjomah" (The Text Linguistics and Translation Theory) and to explain the relationship between these two fields. …”
Get full text

Comparative Analysis of TPA‐LSTM and Transformer Models for Forecasting GEO Radiation Belt Electron Fluxes by Mengli Tan, Xu Si, Shangchun Teng, Xinming Wu, Xin Tao

“…In this study, we develop and compare two neural networks for persistent high‐time‐resolution prediction: long short‐term memory with temporal pattern attention (TPA‐LSTM) and Transformer. …”
Get full text

Level of elderly-supportive infrastructure, fine particulate matter and cardiovascular disease hospitalisations: a time-stratified case-crossover study in Wuhan by Mengxue Qin, Xingyuan Liu, Luyao Wang, Tengchong Huang, Xiuran Zuo, Yuliang Zou

“…When the buffer zone was extended to 500 and 1000 m, a higher level of elderly-supportive infrastructure mitigated the adverse effects of short-term PM2.5 exposure on cardiovascular hospitalisations (p = 0.013), particularly for stroke (p = 0.017) and ischaemic heart disease (p = 0.026). …”
Get full text

Drivers’ Braking Behaviors in Different Motion Patterns of Vehicle-Bicycle Conflicts by Lian Hou, Jingliang Duan, Wenjun Wang, Renjie Li, Guofa Li, Bo Cheng

“…The braking intensity and brake Pedal Speed are higher in short-TTC patterns in both conflict types. Therefore, TTC is not a proper activation threshold but a reasonable indicator of braking intensity and Pedal Speed for driver-adaptive AEB systems. …”
Get full text

Long-term spatiotemporal features of aerosol optical characteristics and relative humidity in China’s offshore areas by Jie He, Zhao Li, Linyu He, Jian Wang, Weiping Jiang

“…Nevertheless, from 2020 to 2022, the proportion of aerosol types remained largely stable compared to that of 2014–2019, suggesting a negligible impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on emissions, but the near-shore waters’ aerosol optical properties were more sensitive to minor changes than those of far-off waters. …”
Get full text

Pharmacist-led DE-eSCALation of opioids post-surgical dischargE (DESCALE) – A multi-centre, non-randomised, feasibility study protocol [version 2; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approv... by Ellie Santer, Julie H Hedayioglu, Vanessa J Short, Sabina Hulbert, Emma L Veale, Melanie Rees-Roberts, Johanna Theron

“…Background Opioids are frequently prescribed for short-term acute pain following surgery. Used appropriately, opioids deliver extremely favourable pain relief. …”
Get full text

Physicians Skills Library by Sema Arıcı, Yıldız Kayalı, Fatma Selman

“…Students were given practical training after a short theoretical training. After the training, they were asked to complete an online survey.Results: Thirty-nine percent of the students who participated in the study were term 3 students, and 29% were term 2 students. …”
Get full text

Mania secondary to cotrimoxazole antibiotherapy: a case report and review of literature by Marine Jouart, Tahiana Ramaholimihaso, Jed Hadjoudj, Messaline Bermejo, Arthur Kaladjian

“…He received levofloxacin for a urinary infection with Klebsiella pneumoniae, with a switch to cotrimoxazole after 5 days of treatment. Shortly after the introduction of cotrimoxazole, the patient presented with a significant flow of speech, which was incoherent. …”
Get full text

An In-Depth Study of Personalized Anesthesia Management Models in Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Based on Multimodal Deep Learning by Hanqi Shi, Hongyu Wang, Xibing Ding, Zheng Dang

“…Based on these findings, a multimodal deep learning model was developed that integrates Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks, hyperparameter geometric manifold optimization (GMO) methods and data-driven sparse matrix classifiers. …”
Get full text

Impact of introducing transnasal endoscopy on expanding diagnostic endoscopy services by Nigel Trudgill, Hasan Haboubi, Jeff Turner, Laura Munglani, Tom Crosby, Ben Thomas Crosby, Karen Wright, Kay Charles, Wendy Evans, Megan Mathias, Stevie Davies, Badr Abdalla

“…TNE also shows promise in correcting misdiagnoses of short-segment Barrett’s oesophagus (39%) compared with TOE (14.8%) (p=0.087).Conclusion TNE is an emerging endoscopic modality, which shows great promise in replacing TOE in most diagnostic circumstances. …”
Get full text