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27881
Effectiveness of shared decision-making for glycaemic control among type 2 diabetes mellitus adult patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Published 2024-01-01“…The mean differences (MD) of glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) were pooled using a random effect model (REM), and sub-group analysis were performed to evaluate the effect size differences across the duration of the follow-up period, modes of intervention, and baseline glycated hemoglobin level of patient groups. The sensitivity analysis was performed using a leave-one-out meta-analysis to quantify the impact of each study on the overall effect size in mean difference HbA1c%. …”
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27882
Vegetable Crop Growth Modeling in Digital Twin Platform Based on Large Language Model Inference
Published 2024-11-01“…For example, by integrating real-time sensor data with historical patterns, the system can predict how changes in irrigation or fertilization practices will impact crop health and yield. …”
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27883
Effect of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Patients with Post-Stroke Cognitive Impairment
Published 2019-10-01“…ELISA method was used to observe the changes of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), interleukin-6(IL-6) and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) in the two groups after treatment.Results:There were no significant differences in the scores of MoCA, including orientation (ORT), visual space and executive function (EF), naming (NAM), memory (MEM), attention (ATT), language (LANG) and abstract ability (ABS) before treatment between the two groups (<italic>P</italic>> 0.05). …”
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27884
Fatty Acids of Erythrocyte Membranes and Blood Serum as Possible Predictors of Exacerbation in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
Published 2025-02-01“…In the acute stage, patients with IBD have a higher total content of saturated fatty acids (SFAs) in erythrocyte membranes compared to the control group (p = 0.006), and, on the contrary, lower levels of unsaturated fatty acids (UFAs) (p = 0.005), mainly due to polyunsaturated FAs (PUFAs) (p = 0.026), namely omega-6 PUFAs (p = 0.011).Remission of IBD is associated with an increase in the level of a number of SFAs in the blood serum — margaric C17:0 (p = 0.024), arachidic acid (C20:0) — in erythrocyte membranes and serum (p = 0.0001 and p = 0.019, respectively), with a decrease in the total content of monounsaturated FAs in erythrocyte membranes (p = 0.022), an increase in the total concentration of PUFAs due to both omega-3 PUFAs (p = 0.0008) and omega-6 PUFAs (p = 0.033) in erythrocyte membranes compared with a group of healthy individuals.The exacerbation stage in patients with IBD examined over time is associated with higher levels of stearic FA C18:0 (p = 0.005), SFA/UFA (p = 0.034) and SFA/PUFA (p = 0.039) ratios in erythrocyte membranes, serum level of arachidic FA C20:0 (p = 0.008), and, on the contrary, lower content of UFAs in erythrocyte membranes — eicosapentaenoic C20:5n-3 (p = 0.0023), eicosadienoic C20:2n-6 (p = 0.0027), hexadecadienoic C16:2n-6 (p = 0.006), docosatetraenoic C22:4n-6 (p = 0.008) and alpha-linolenic C18:3n-3 (p = 0.039).A combined “panel” of fatty acids, including the levels of C20:2n-6, C18:0 in erythrocyte membranes and the content of C20:0 in blood serum, provided an AUC of 0.683 (95 % CI: 0.500–0.844), sensitivity 91.4 %, specificity 68.3 %.Levels of C20:5n-3, C20:2n-6, C18:0, C16:2n-6, C22:4n-6, C18:3n-3 fatty acids, SFA/UFA and SFA/PUFA ratios in erythrocyte membranes and content C20:0 in blood serum, used as biomarkers — predictors of the development of exacerbation in patients with IBD who were in remission, predicted the development of exacerbation of IBD after 2–4 months in the case of maximally changed levels of FAs, after 6–8 months — with moderately changed levels FAs, maintaining remission for 12 months — with minimally changed FAs levels.Conclusion. …”
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27885
Reflections and trajectories for interdisciplinary research on the energy transition
Published 2024-06-01“…These are some of the strategies, pathways, measures and actions that can take place by exploiting the availability of the substantial financial resources allocated by governments for transitions, stimulating the sensitivity of local administrators and enhancing the skills and transversal competencies of technicians and operators in the sector, but also and above all by raising users’ awareness of the risks posed by climate change, to activate their ‘behavioural’ response to the consumption of energy and non-renewable natural resources. …”
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27886
Computational Phenotyping of Obstructive Airway Diseases: A Systematic Review
Published 2025-02-01“…ACO and rhinitis phenotypes were mostly defined by symptoms, lung function, and sensitization, respectively. Most studies used hierarchical clustering, with some employing latent class modeling, mixture models, and factor analysis. …”
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27887
Field intercomparison of ice nucleation measurements: the Fifth International Workshop on Ice Nucleation Phase 3 (FIN-03)
Published 2025-02-01“…The composition of the total aerosols was characterized using the Particle Analysis by Laser Mass Spectrometry (PALMS) and Wideband Integrated Bioaerosol Sensor (WIBS) instruments, and aerosol size distributions were measured by a laser aerosol spectrometer (LAS). …”
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27888
The effect of using red algae powder on growth indices, some serum and mucus indices, and mucus protein patterns in common carp (Cyprinus carpio) fry
Published 2023-09-01“…As a result, feeding and nutritional management are very sensitive and important. Nowadays, the use of substances that stimulate immunity and growth in the diet of aquatic animals is very important. …”
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27889
Malestar psicológico en portadores y no portadores de la mutación causante de enfermedad de Huntington y su relación con la carga de la enfermedad
Published 2025-01-01“…The correlations between disease burden and psychological distress occur in the domains; obsessions and compulsions, interpersonal sensitivity, hostility, global severity index and positive somatic distress index. …”
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27890
Factors Affecting Influenza and Pneumococcal Vaccination Rates in Hemodialysis Patients: A Multicenter Study
Published 2025-01-01“…We believe that educating patients about vaccines and increasing the sensitivity of hemodialysis physicians, nurses and nephrologists on this issue will increase vaccination rates.Keywords: hemodialysis, influenza, pneumococcal pneumonia, vaccine…”
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27891
Analisis Perilaku Entitas untuk Pendeteksian Serangan Internal Menggunakan Kombinasi Model Prediksi Memori dan Metode PCA
Published 2023-12-01“…The experimental results in a testbed network show that the detection accuracy reaches 94.01%, the precision is 95.64%, the sensitivity is 99.28%, and the F1-score is 96.08%. The proposed model (PCA-MPM) is also capable of performing on-the-fly learning where this capability is needed to recognize feature changes in attacks that evolve over time. …”
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27892
Differentiation of Early Sacroiliitis Using Machine-Learning- Supported Texture Analysis
Published 2025-01-01“…MRI at 3T of the lumbar spine and the sacroiliac joint was performed using oblique T1-weighted (W), fluid-sensitive, fat-saturated (Fs) T2WI images. The modified New York criteria for AS were used. …”
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27893
Molecular Epidemiological Characteristics of blaIMP-4-Carrying Klebsiella pneumoniae ST-11 in Hospitalized Patients
Published 2025-01-01“…Comparing with CSKP (carbapenem-sensitive Klebsiella pneumoniae), gastrointestinal disease (odds ratio [OR]=6.168, P=0.003), nosocomial infection (OR=5.573, P=0.012), antibiotic exposure (OR=4.131, P=0.004), urinary catheterization (OR=3.960, P=0.031) and venous/arterial catheterization (OR=2.738, P=0.026) within the preceding 3 months were independent risk factors for CRKP infection.Conclusion: The IMP-4 was the most predominant carbapenemase and blaIMP-4 bearing Klebsiella pneumoniae ST-11 was spreading in the hospital. …”
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27894
Bioenergetic Modeling of the Relationship Between Voltage and Electroactive Microbial Biomass Yield for Bioelectrochemical Carbon Dioxide Reduction to Methane
Published 2025-01-01“…The model bridges the stoichiometry of anodic and cathodic biofilms, addressing research gaps in simulating anodic and cathodic biofilm growth simultaneously. Additionally, sensitivity analyses reveal that lower substrate concentrations require more negative voltages than standard condition to stimulate microbial growth. …”
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27895
Psychological discomfort in carriers and non-carriers of the Huntington disease mutation and its relationship with disease burden
Published 2025-01-01“…The correlations between disease burden and psychological distress occur in the domains; obsessions and compulsions, interpersonal sensitivity, hostility, global severity index and positive somatic distress index. …”
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27896
Spare Parts Inventory Optimization for Military Vehicles Using a Mixed Probability Distribution
Published 2024-07-01“…This is because the use of meta-heuristic methods to check and analyze the sensitivity of inventory optimization models can lead to better and more accurate results, and also the use of these methods is relatively new and helps in solving optimization problems. …”
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27897
A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials: evaluating the efficacy of isokinetic muscle strengthening training in improving knee osteoarthritis outcomes
Published 2025-01-01“…The therapeutic effect of IMST on KOA remained significant after rigorous testing of subgroup and sensitivity analyses. Conclusions In patients with KOA, IMST improves muscle strength and relieves joint pain and stiffness. …”
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27898
Eye Collateral Channel Characteristic Analysis and Identification Model Construction of Mild Cognitive Impairment
Published 2024-02-01“…Based on the MCI identification model of eye collateral channel characteristics and TCM syndrome elements, the support vector machine model was selected as the optimal discriminant model, with an accuracy of 73.08%, a sensitivity of 0.677, a specificity of 0.765, and an AUC of 0.777. …”
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27899
The Anisotropic Time-Dependent Properties and Constitutive Model Analysis of Carbonaceous Slate with Different Foliation Angles
Published 2024-12-01“…A fractional nonlinear creep model (FNC model) was developed. The sensitivity analysis reveals that the larger the fractional order <i>n</i> is, the <i>t<sub>d</sub></i> and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mrow><mover accent="true"><mrow><mi>ε</mi></mrow><mo>˙</mo></mover></mrow><mrow><mi>s</mi></mrow></msub></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> increase. …”
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27900
Exploring the Impact of Drought Stress on the Yield and Yield Components of Cumin (Cuminum cyminum L.) Ecotypes
Published 2025-09-01“…In contrast, the Khorasan Razavi 12 ecotype was highly sensitive to drought stress, exhibiting markedly lower biological and grain yields compared to other ecotypes.…”
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