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  1. 26881

    Variations of microbiota and metabolites in rhizosphere soil of Carmona microphylla at the co-contaminated site with polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and heavy metals by Ying Zhang, Fanghan Qian, Yanyu Bao

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Some key bacterial taxa have established resistance to HMs in rhizosphere soils, whereas they were sensitive to compound contamination in non-rhizosphere soils. …”
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  2. 26882

    A Nomogram Built on Clinical Factors and CT Attenuation Scores for Predicting Treatment Response of Acute Myeloid Leukemia Patients by Linna Liu, Wenzheng Lu, Li Xiong, Han Qi, Robert Peter Gale, Bin Yin

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…A nomogram incorporating these factors demonstrated excellent predictive performance, with an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.912 (95% CI: 0.842–0.983), accuracy of 0.865 (95% CI: 0.765–0.933), sensitivity of 0.880 (95% CI: 0.790–0.970), and specificity of 0.833 (95% CI: 0.684–0.982). …”
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  3. 26883

    Association between remnant cholesterol (RC) and endometriosis: a cross-sectional study based on NHANES data by Zeru Chen, Ruixuan Li, Jiajie Guo, Xiaorong Ye, Yang Zhou, Mingzhu Cao

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…The AUC of 0.614 suggests RC’s moderate ability to discriminate EMs, outperforming traditional markers like LDL-C in sensitivity and specificity. Furthermore, XGBoost analysis identified RC as the most critical predictor among lipid-related and demographic variables. …”
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  4. 26884

    The role of endogenous insulin in patients with acute pancreatitis by O.I. Dronov, I.O. Kovalska, T.Yu. Ivanets, Ye.S. Kozachuk, L.V. Levchenko, U.V. Stasiuk

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…The threshold value of endogenous insulin, at which pancreatic necrosis was most often diagnosed, was determined, cut-off value of 5.3 mcIU/ml, AUC of 0.96 (95% CI 0.92–1.00) (sensitivity 91.89 % (95% CI 78.09–98.3 %), specificity 71.43 % (95% CI 41.9–91.61 %), PPV 89.47 % (95% CI 78.69–95.14 %), NPV 76.92 % (95% CI 51.74–91.2 %)). …”
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  5. 26885

    Impact of electrical muscle stimulation-induced muscle contractions on endogenous pain modulatory system: a quantitative sensory testing evaluation by Satoshi Ohga, Takafumi Hattori, Kazuhiro Shimo, Hajime Maeda, Takako Matsubara

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…Abstract Background Exercise-induced hypoalgesia (EIH) is characterized by a reduction in pain perception and sensitivity across both exercising and non-exercising body parts during and after a single bout of exercise. …”
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  6. 26886

    Sequential Therapy of Linezolid and Contezolid to Treat Hematogenous Lung Abscess Caused by Staphylococcus aureus in a Congenital Cerebral Hypoplasia Patient: A Case Report by Zhou S, Xin C, Liu W

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Therefore, it is important to identify S. aureus infections as early as possible and evaluate its sensitivity and resistance to antibiotics, to formulate an appropriate treatment plan. …”
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  7. 26887
  8. 26888

    Interactive effects of salinity, redox, and colloids on greenhouse gas production and carbon mobility in coastal wetland soils. by Nicholas D Ward, Madison Bowe, Katherine A Muller, Xingyuan Chen, Qian Zhao, Rosalie Chu, Zezhen Cheng, Thomas W Wietsma, Ravi K Kukkadapu

    Published 2024-01-01
    “…We also evaluated how OM and redox-sensitive species varied across different size fractions: particulates (0.45-1μm), fine colloids (0.1-0.45μm), and nano particulates plus truly soluble (<0.1μm; NP+S) during 21-day aerobic and anaerobic slurry incubations. …”
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  9. 26889

    European System for Cardiac Operative Risk Evaluation II and Liver Dysfunction by Andreea Ludusanu, Adelina Tanevski, Bogdan Mihnea Ciuntu, Razvan Lucian Bobeica, Dragos Andrei Chiran, Cristinel Ionel Stan, Viorel Dragos Radu, Vasile Lucian Boiculese, Grigore Tinica

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…<b>Conclusions:</b> Patients with a MELD Score ≥ 5.54, had good sensitivity and a very good specificity in terms of mortality prediction, but the conditional scenario, leveraging both risk scores, i.e., the MELD Score and EUROSCORE, offers the highest utility in terms of enhancing mortality prediction regarding these patients.…”
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  10. 26890
  11. 26891

    Research on the robustness of convolutional neural networks in image recognition by Dian LIN, Li PAN, Ping YI

    Published 2022-06-01
    “…Convolutional neural network is one of the key technologies in the application of image recognition and processing in artificial intelligence.Its wide application makes researches on its robustness more and more important.Previous researches on robustness of neural networks were too sweeping and most of them focused on adversarial robustness, which causes difficulty in further study in the mechanism of neural network robustness.The related researches of neuroscience were introduced and the concept of visual robustness was put forward.By studying the similarity and difference between neural network models and human visual system, the internal mechanism and faults of neural network robustness were revealed.The researches of neural network robustness in recent years were reviewed, and the reasons for the lack of robustness of neural network models were analyzed.The lack of robustness of neural networks is reflected in their sensitivity to small perturbations.The reason is that neural networks tend to learn high-frequency information for calculation and inference, which is difficult for humans to recognize.High-frequency information is easily affected by perturbations, and eventually causes mistakes of models.Previous researches on robustness mostly focused on mathematical properties of models, and were limited in the natural faults of neural networks.Visual robustness extends the traditional concept of robustness.The traditional concept of robustness measures the discrimination ability of models for distorted image examples.Distorted examples and clean examples can get correct outputs through robust models.Visual robustness measures the consistency between models and humans in discrimination ability.Visual robustness combines the research methods and achievements of neuroscience and psychology with artificial intelligence.The development of neuroscience in the field of vision were reviewed, and the application of research methods of cognitive psychology in neural network robustness were discussed.Human visual system has advantages in learning and abstract ability, whill neural network models have better performance in calculation speed and memory.The difference between the physiological structure of human brain and the logical structure of neural network models is the key factor leading to the problem of robustness of neural networks.The research of visual robustness requires deeper understanding of human visual system.Revealing the differences in cognitive mechanism between human visual system and neural network models and effectively improving the algorithm are the development trends of neural network robustness and even artificial intelligence.…”
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  12. 26892

    Le « jonglage » des visiteurs entre œuvres et cartels : de l’étude d’un comportement à l’application d’un principe muséographique. by Anne-Sophie Grassin

    Published 2023-06-01
    “…Consequently, at a time of crisis of sensitivity to works of art, a real crisis of attention, characterised in particular by an observation time of less than nine seconds, juggling constitutes a strong museographic principle that can encourage observation and allow enriched access to the work. …”
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  13. 26893

    Thyroid Hormone-Induced Cytosol-to-Nuclear Translocation of Rat Liver Nrf2 Is Dependent on Kupffer Cell Functioning by Luis A. Videla, Pamela Cornejo, Pamela Romanque, Catherine Santibáñez, Iván Castillo, Romina Vargas

    Published 2012-01-01
    “…L-3,3′,5-triiodothyronine (T3) administration upregulates nuclear factor-E2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) in rat liver, which is redox-sensitive transcription factor mediating cytoprotection. …”
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  14. 26894

    Predictive risk factors for adverse events during tooth extraction among elderly patients with cardiovascular diseases by Shaojun Ma, Xu Chen, Yurun Zhai, Xinyi Sun, Jing Sheng, Yun Sun, Haiya Wang

    Published 2025-12-01
    “…In the test group, the area under the curve was 0.893 (0.866, 0.919), sensitivity was 0.878 (0.827, 0.93), specificity was 0.735 (0.697, 0.773) and accuracy was 0.768 (0.736, 0.800). …”
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  15. 26895

    Contagious acquisition of antimicrobial resistance is critical for explaining emergence in western Canadian feedlots—insights from an agent-based modelling tool by Dana Ramsay, Wade McDonald, Michelle Thompson, Nathan Erickson, Sheryl Gow, Nathaniel D. Osgood, Cheryl Waldner

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…This study compared the relative performances of these model configurations with respect to reproducing empirical AMR data.ResultsAcross all antimicrobial classes of interest, model configurations which included the potential for contagious acquisition of AMR offered stronger fits to the empirical data. Notably, sensitivity analyses demonstrated that model outputs were more robust to changes in the assumptions underscoring AMU than to those affecting the likelihood of transmission.DiscussionThis study establishes a feedlot simulation tool that can be used to explore questions related to antimicrobial stewardship in the context of BRD management. …”
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  16. 26896

    Naturally occurring variation in a cytochrome P450 modifies thiabendazole responses independently of beta-tubulin. by J B Collins, Clayton M Dilks, Steffen R Hahnel, Briana Rodriguez, Bennett W Fox, Elizabeth Redman, Jingfang Yu, Brittany Cooke, Kateryna Sihuta, Mostafa Zamanian, Peter J Roy, Frank C Schroeder, John S Gilleard, Erik C Andersen

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…A predicted high-impact lysine-to-glutamate substitution at position 267 (K267E) in CYP-35D1 was identified in a sensitive strain, and reciprocal allele replacement strains in different genetic backgrounds were used to show that the lysine allele conferred increased TBZ resistance. …”
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  17. 26897

    Bisphenol S exposure interrupted human embryonic stem cell derived cardiomyocytes differentiation through ER-NF-κB/ERK signaling pathway by Yongru Zhou, Lin Tian, Liang Wang, Wenjing Wu, Baofang Liang, Wei Xiong, Lishi Zhang, Xiaomeng Li, Jinyao Chen

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…We found that the survival rate of cardiomyocytes was more sensitive to BPS at the early stage of differentiation than at the anaphase stage of differentiation, and exposure to higher than 30 µg/mL BPS throughout the differentiation period decreased the expression of cTnT. …”
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  18. 26898

    RETRACTED ARTICLE: LRPPRC regulates malignant behaviors, protects mitochondrial homeostasis, mitochondrial function in osteosarcoma and derived cancer stem-like cells by Ziyi Zhao, Yingwei Sun, Jing Tang, Yuting Yang, Xiaochao Xu

    Published 2023-10-01
    “…Moreover, LRPPRC knockdown sensitized osteosarcomas and CSCs against carboplatin, a ROS-inducing chemoagent, and promoted apoptosis. …”
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  19. 26899

    The development, feasibility and credibility of intra-abdominal pressure measurement techniques: A scoping review. by ZhiRu Li, HuaFen Wang, FangYan Lu

    Published 2024-01-01
    “…The measurement accuracy, reliability and sensitivity of the transrectal and transfemoral vein methods remain insufficient and cannot be recommended as surrogate IAP measures. …”
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  20. 26900

    Tackling Disinformation Through Public Administration Recommendations –The Czech Experience by Tomáš Svoboda

    Published 2024-11-01
    “…On the contrary, changes to legislation and greater sensitivity from administrative courts towards these non-traditional forms of public administration might be advisable. …”
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